,TEST BANK FOR
C C
Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span 9th Edition
C C C C C C C
Authors:CCaroleCEdelman,CElizabethCKudzma
ChapterC01:CHealthCDefined:CObjectivesCforCPromotionCandCPreventionC
Edelman:CHealthCPromotionCThroughoutCtheCLifeCSpan,C9thCEdition
MULTIPLECCHOICE
WhichCmodelCofChealthCisCmostClikelyCusedCbyCaCpersonCwh
oCdoesCnotCbelieveCinCpreventiveChealthCcare?
a. ClinicalCmodel
b. RoleCperformanceCmodel
c. AdaptiveCmodel
d. EudaimonisticCmodel
ANS:CA
TheCclinicalCmodelCofChealthCviewsCtheCabsenceCofCsignsCan
dCsymptomsCofCdiseaseCasCindicativeCofChealth.CPeoplewhoCu
seCthisCmodelCwaitCuntilCtheyCareCveryCsickCtoCseekCcare.
DIF:C C CognitiveCLevel:CRememberC(Knowledge)
REF: p.C3
2. ACpersonCwithCchronicCbackCpainCisCcaredCforCbyCherCprimaryCcareCproviderCa
sCwellCasCreceivesacupuncture.CWhichCmodelCofChealthCdoesCthisCpersonClikel
yCfavor?
a. ClinicalCmodel
b. RoleCperformanceCmodel
c. AdaptiveCmodel
d. EudaimonisticCmodel
ANS:CD
TheCeudaimonisticCmodelCembodiesCtheCinteractionCandCinterrelationshipsCamongCphysical,Cso
cial,Cpsychological,CandCspiritualCaspectsCofClifeCandCtheCenvironmentCinCgoalCattainmentCandCc
reatingCmeaningCinClife.CPractitionersCwhoCpracticeCtheCclinicalCmodelCmayCnotCbeCenoughCforC
someoneCwhoCbelievesCinCtheCeudaimonisticCmodel.CThosewhoCbelievC eCinCtheCeudaimonisticC
modelCoftenClookCforCalternativeCprovidersCofCcare.
DIF:C C CognitiveCLevel:CApplyC(Application) REF: p.C3
3. ACstateCofCphysical,Cmental,Cspiritual,CandCsocialCfunctioningCthatCrealizesCaCperso
n‘sCpotentialCandCisexperiencedCwithinCaCdevelopmentalCcontextCisCknownCas:
a. growthCandCdevelopment.
b. health.
c. functioning.
d. high-levelCwellness.
ANS:CB
HealthCisCdefinedCasCaCstateCofCphysical,Cmental,Cspiritual,CandCsocialCfunctioningCthatCrealizesC
aCperson‘sCpotentialandCisCexperiencedCwithinCaCdevelopmentalCcontext.
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, DIF:C C CognitiveCLevel:CRememberC(Knowledge) REF:C p.C5
4. WhichCofCtheCfollowingCbestCdescribesCaCclientCwhoChasCanCillness?
a. SomeoneCwhoChasCwell-controlledCdiabetes
b. SomeoneCwithChypercholesterolemia
c. SomeoneCwithCaCheadache
d. SomeoneCwithCcoronaryCarteryCdisease
withoutangina
C
e. ANS:CC
SomeoneCwithCaCheadacheCrepresentsCaCpersonCwithCanCillness.CAnCillnessCisCmadeCupCofCtheCs
ubjectiveCexperienceCofCtheCindividualCandCtheCphysicalCmanifestationCofCdisease.CItCcanCbeCde
scribedCasCaCresponseCcharacterizedCbyCaCmismatchCbetweenCaCperson‘sCneedsCandCtheCresourc
esCavailableCtoCmeetCthoseCneeds.CACpersonCcanChaveCaCdiseasewithoutCfeelingCill.CTheCotherCc
hoicesCrepresentCdisease.
DIF:C C CognitiveCLevel:CAnalyzeC(Analysis) REF:C p.C6
5. WhichCUSCreportCisCconsideredCaClandmarkCdocumentCinCcreatingCaCglobalCapproachCtoChealth?
a. TheC1990CHealthCObjectivesCforCtheCNation:CACMidcourseCReview
b. HealthyCPeopleC2020
c. HealthyCPeopleC2000
d. TheCU.S.CSurgeonCGeneralCReport
ANS:CC
HealthyCPeopleC2000CandCitsCMidcourseCReviewCandC1995CRevisionsCwereClandmarkCdocu
mentsCinCwhichCaCconsortiumCofCpeopleCrepresentingCnationalCorganizationsCworkedCwithC
USCPublicCHealthCServiceCofficialsCtocreateCaCmoreCglobalCapproachCtoChealth.
DIF:C C CognitiveCLevel:CRememberC(Knowledge) REF:C p.C6
6. WhichCofCtheCfollowingCrepresentsCaCmethodCofCprimaryCprevention?
a. InformationalCsessionCaboutChealthyClifestyles
b. BloodCpressureCscreening
c. InterventionalCcardiacCcatheterization
d. DiagnosticCcardiacCcatheterization
ANS:CA
PrimaryCpreventionCprecedesCdiseaseCorCdysfunction.CItCincludesChealthCpromotionCandCspe
cificCprotectionCandencouragesCincreasedCawareness;Cthus,CeducationCaboutChealthyClifesty
lesCfitsCthisCdefinition.CBloodCpressureCscreeningCdoesCnotCpreventCdisease,CbutCinsteadCide
ntifiesCit.
DIF:C C CognitiveCLevel:CApplyC(Application) REF: p.C11
7. WhichCofCtheCfollowingCrepresentsCaCmethodCofCsecondaryCprevention?
a. Self–breastCexaminationCeducation
b. YearlyCmammograms
c. ChemotherapyCforCadvancedCbreastCcancer
d. CompleteCmastectomyCforCbreastCcancer
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, ANS:CB
ScreeningCisCsecondaryCpreventionCbecauseCtheCprincipalCgoalCofCscreeningsCisCtoCidentifyCind
ividualsCinCanCearly,detectableCstageCofCtheCdiseaseCprocess.CACmammogramCisCaCscreeningCtoo
lCforCbreastCcancerCandCthusCisCconsideredCaCmethodCofCsecondaryCprevention.
DIF:C C CognitiveCLevel:CApplyC(Application) REF: p.C15
8. WhichCofCtheCfollowingCrepresentsCaCmethodCofCtertiaryCprevention?
a. DrunkCdrivingCcampaign
b. RoadCblocksCforCdrunkCdriving
c. EmergencyCsurgeryCforCheadCtraumaCafterCaCmotorCvehicleCaccident
d. PhysicalCandCoccupationalCtherapyCafterCaCmotorCvehicl
eCaccidentCwithCheadtrauma
ANS:CD
PhysicalCtherapyCandCoccupationalCtherapyCareCconsideredCtertiaryCprevention.CTertiaryCpreve
ntionCoccursCwhenCaCdefectCorCdisabilityCisCpermanentCandCirreversible.CItCinvolvesCminimizin
gCtheCeffectCofCdiseaseCandCdisability.CTheCobjectiveCofCtertiaryCpreventionCisCtoCmaximizeCrem
ainingCcapacities.
DIF:C C CognitiveCLevel:CApplyC(Application)C C REF: p.C15
9. InCreviewingCaCperson‘sCmedicalCclaims,CaCnurseCrealizesCthatCtheCindividualCwithCmoderateC
persistentCasthmaChashadCseveralCemergencyCdepartmentCvisitsCandCisCnotConCinhaledCsteroid
sCasCrecommendedCbyCtheCNHLBICasthmaCmanagementCguidelines.CTheCnurseCdiscussesCthis
CwithCtheCperson‘sCprimaryCcareCprovider.CInCthisCscenario,CtheCnurseCisCactingCasCa(n):
a. advocate.
b. careCmanager.
c. consultant.
d. educator.
ANS:CB
CareCmanagersCactCtoCpreventCduplicationCofCserviceCandCreduceCcost.CCareCmanagersCbaseCrecommend
ationonCreliableCdataCsourcesCsuchCasCevidence-basedCpracticesCandCprotocols.
DIF: CognitiveCLevel:CApplyC(Application)C C REF: p.C15
10. DuringCaChomeCvisit,CaCnurseCassistsCanCindividualCtoCcompleteCanCapplicationCforCdisabilit
yCservices.CTheCnurseisCactingCasCa(n):
a. advocate.
b. careCmanager.
c. consultant.
d. educator.
ANS:CA
TheCadvocacyCroleCofCtheCnurseChelpsCindividualsCobtainCwhatCtheyCareCentitledCtoCreceiveCf
romCtheChealthCcareCsystem,CtriesCtoCmakeCtheCsystemCmoreCresponsiveCtoCindividuals‘Ccom
munityCneeds,CandCassistsCindividualsCindevelopingCskillsCtoCadvocateCforCthemselves.
DIF:C C CognitiveCLevel:CApplyC(Application)C C REF: p.C15
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