UNE Pathophysiology Midterm Exam ||VERIFIED
EXAM!!|| MOST RECENT EXAM 2026 ACTUAL
COMPREHENSIVE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED
REAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
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While reviewing arterial blood gas results, a nurse finds
that the patient has a high bicarbonate level. Which
condition would be expected to be documented on the
patients chart?
A. acidosis
B. hypomagnesemia
C. alkalosis
D. hyperkalemia - Answers-C. Alkalosis
A nurse is checking EKG results and notices a tall T wave.
What does the nurse suspects the patient is experiencing?
A. hypokalemia
B. Hpyonatremia
C. Hypernatremia
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D. Hyperkalemia - Answers-D. Hyperkalemia
A nurse is planning care for patients with potassium
disorders. Which assessment is priority for these patients?
A. vision
B. cardiac
C. Skin
D. gastrointestinal - Answers-B. Cardiac
Which of the following electrolytes is found in the highest
concentration in the intracellular fluid (ICF)
A. calcium
B. Chlorine
C. sodium
D. potassium - Answers-D. potassium
The largest fluid compartment in the body is
A. intersitial
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B. intravascular
C. peritoneal
D. intracellular - Answers-D. intracellular
A patient asks what aldosterone does. How should the
nurse respond? Aldosterone:
A. promotes sodium and water excretion
B. promotes potassium and water retention
C. promotes sodium and water retention
D. promotes potassium and water excretion - Answers-C.
promotes sodium and water retention
How do cytotoxic T cells destroy infected cells?
A. by stimulating B cell receptor complex
B. by activating the kinin system
C. by producing antibodies
D. by directly killing infected or malignant cells - Answers-
D. by directly killing infected or malignant cells
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Which statement is true of adaptive immunity?
A. helper T cells are involved in only cell-mediated
immunity
B. antibodies are the primary cells in cell-mediated
immunity
C. T cells are ultimately responsible for humoral immunity
D. Both humoral and cell mediated immunity develop
memory cells - Answers-D. both humoral and cell
mediated immunity develop memory cells
What is one of the purposes of inflammation?
A. encourages infection
B. concentrate toxins
C. prepares an injured area for healing
D. inhibits adaptive immune response - Answers-C.
prepares an injured area for healing
During inflammation, which of the following would be
acting as phagocytic cells?