TEST BANK
, TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction to Face and Neck Regions
2. Oral Cavity and Pharynx
3. Prenatal Development
4. Face and Neck Development
5. Orofacial Development
6. Tooth Development and Eruption
7. Cells
8. Basic Tissue
9. Oral Mucosa
10. Gingival and Dentogingival Junctional Tissues
11. Head and Neck Structures
12. Enamel
13. Dentin and Pulp
14. Periodontium: Cementum, Alveolar Bone, Periodontal Ligament
15. Overview of Dentitions
16. Permanent Anterior Teeth
17. Permanent Posterior Teeth
18. Primary Dentition
19. Temporomandibular Joint
20. Occlusion
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck Anatomy
Fehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 6th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which surface of the body is visualized by the clinician when performing
an extraoral examination of the patient’s eyes?
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS: A
Feedback
A The patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s
body.
B The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the posterior of
the patient’s body.
C The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the superior
surface of the patient’s body.
D The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the lateral surface
of the patient’s body.
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical
Examination
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Bas iN oR
s fU SenI tN
r D alGTBien. eCPOraMctice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy
Hyg
2. Which of the following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?
a. Parallel to the median plane
b. Parallel to the frontal plane
c. Parallel to the horizontal plane
d. Parallel to the coronal plane
ANS: A
Feedback
A A sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.
B A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.
C A horizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. A sagittal
plane is parallel to the median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is
perpendicular to a sagittal plane.
D A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
anatomy, physiology, and development
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
, 3. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS: B
Feedback
A The two legs are contralateral to each other. Sagittal describes a plane
of division of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the
median plane.
B Contralateral structures are located on the opposite side of the body,
which is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.
C Ipsilateral refers to structures on the same side of the body; in
contrast, the two legs are contralateral to each other and thus are
located on the opposite side of the body.
D The two legs are contralateral to each other. Midsagittal describes a
plane that divides the body into right and left halves.
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
anatomy, physiology, and development
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
4. When a patient is in anatomic position, what is the surface of the palms of
the hand considered?
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS: A
Feedback
A The palms of the hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front
and are anterior (or ventral).
B The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing lateral or
away
from the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior
(or ventral).
C The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or
toward the median plane but are facing toward the front and are
anterior (or ventral).
D The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing toward the
posterior or back of the body but are facing toward the front and are
anterior (or ventral).
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination
MSC: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics
5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?
, TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction to Face and Neck Regions
2. Oral Cavity and Pharynx
3. Prenatal Development
4. Face and Neck Development
5. Orofacial Development
6. Tooth Development and Eruption
7. Cells
8. Basic Tissue
9. Oral Mucosa
10. Gingival and Dentogingival Junctional Tissues
11. Head and Neck Structures
12. Enamel
13. Dentin and Pulp
14. Periodontium: Cementum, Alveolar Bone, Periodontal Ligament
15. Overview of Dentitions
16. Permanent Anterior Teeth
17. Permanent Posterior Teeth
18. Primary Dentition
19. Temporomandibular Joint
20. Occlusion
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck Anatomy
Fehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 6th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which surface of the body is visualized by the clinician when performing
an extraoral examination of the patient’s eyes?
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS: A
Feedback
A The patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s
body.
B The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the posterior of
the patient’s body.
C The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the superior
surface of the patient’s body.
D The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the lateral surface
of the patient’s body.
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical
Examination
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Bas iN oR
s fU SenI tN
r D alGTBien. eCPOraMctice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy
Hyg
2. Which of the following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?
a. Parallel to the median plane
b. Parallel to the frontal plane
c. Parallel to the horizontal plane
d. Parallel to the coronal plane
ANS: A
Feedback
A A sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.
B A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.
C A horizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. A sagittal
plane is parallel to the median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is
perpendicular to a sagittal plane.
D A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
anatomy, physiology, and development
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
, 3. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS: B
Feedback
A The two legs are contralateral to each other. Sagittal describes a plane
of division of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the
median plane.
B Contralateral structures are located on the opposite side of the body,
which is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.
C Ipsilateral refers to structures on the same side of the body; in
contrast, the two legs are contralateral to each other and thus are
located on the opposite side of the body.
D The two legs are contralateral to each other. Midsagittal describes a
plane that divides the body into right and left halves.
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
anatomy, physiology, and development
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
4. When a patient is in anatomic position, what is the surface of the palms of
the hand considered?
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS: A
Feedback
A The palms of the hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front
and are anterior (or ventral).
B The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing lateral or
away
from the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior
(or ventral).
C The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or
toward the median plane but are facing toward the front and are
anterior (or ventral).
D The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing toward the
posterior or back of the body but are facing toward the front and are
anterior (or ventral).
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination
MSC: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics
5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?
