Questions & Verified Answers | Graded A+ |
University of Nebraska Medical Center | Nurse
Practitioner
What determinants of health are NOT genetic - ANSWERS-Economic, Physical
Environment, Education, Food, Community/Social, Health Care System
Determinants of health
Economic - ANSWERS-employment, income, expenses, debt, medical bills,
support
Determinants of health
Physical Environment - ANSWERS-housing, transportation, safety, parks,
playground, walkability
Determinants of health
Education - ANSWERS-literacy, language, early childhood education,
vocational training, higher education
Determinants of health
Food - ANSWERS-hunger, access to healthy options
Determinants of health
Community/Social - ANSWERS-integration, support systems, community
engagement, discrimination
,health - ANSWERS-state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning
within developmental context
state of complete physical, mental, and social well being; not merely the
absence of disease
health promotion - ANSWERS-the process of enabling people to increase
control over, and to improve, their health
Primary Prevention - ANSWERS-education, before illness occurs, health
promotion, immunizations (specific protection), public health efforts (clean
water/sewer), lifestyle changes (individual involved)
PREVENTION
Secondary Prevention - ANSWERS-screening, tests to detect illness in early
stages,
early diagnosis, prompt treatment, disability limitation, reduce cost of
disease management by catching early
Tertiary Prevention - ANSWERS-done AFTER illness has been detected/occurs,
education & rehab, restoration & rehabilitation, management of ongoing
disease or disability
TTM - TransTheoretical Model
Stages - ANSWERS-Precontemplation
Contemplation
Preparation
Action
Maintenance
Termination
,TTM - TransTheoretical Model
Precontemplation - ANSWERS-not aware or not ready
individual doesn't intend to change behavior in the next 6 months
TTM - TransTheoretical Model
Contemplation - ANSWERS-start thinking about it
individual is inclined to change behavior in the next 6 months
TTM - TransTheoretical Model
Preparation - ANSWERS-intention is there, making a plan to act
individual intends to act in the near future (generally next month)
TTM - TransTheoretical Model
Action - ANSWERS-changing
action taken within last 6 months
TTM - TransTheoretical Model
Maintenance - ANSWERS-keep the change in place
behavior has already been incorporated for at least 6 months
TTM - TransTheoretical Model
Termination - ANSWERS-no temptation to go back to old way
Determinants of health
, Health Care System - ANSWERS-health coverage, provider availability,
provider linguistic & cultural competency, quality of care
Gordon's Functional Patterns
Be able to know which patterns are affected by certain disorders/diseases -
ANSWERS-* Health perception-health management - perceived health &
well-being; how health is managed; self-maintenance
* Nutrition-Metabolic - food & fluid; metabolid needs; local nutrient supply
* Elimination - bowel, bladder, & skin
* Activity-Exercise - exercise, activity, leisure, recreation - related to mobility
* Sleep-Rest - sleep, rest, relaxation; sleep deprivation
* Cognitive-perceptual - sensory, perceptual, & cognitive problems
* Self-perception/Self-concept - body comfort, body image, feeling state, self-
esteem
* Roles-Relationships - being able to perform roles & be in healthy
relationships
* Sexuality-Reproduction - person's satisfaction & dissatisfaction with
sexuality & reproduction
* Coping-Stress - general coping pattern & effectiveness in stress tolerance
* Values-beliefs - guide choices or decisions, may include spirituality
Someone with Anorexia would have difficulty with which functional
pattern(s)? - ANSWERS-Nutrition-Metabolic r/t lack of intake
Health perception-Health management r/t not eating healthy
Elimination r/t inadequate intake causes urinary & bowel disturbances
Activity-Exercise r/t many anorexics exercise excessively
Self-perception/Self-concept r/t altered body image
Sexuality-Reproductive r/t anorexia can cause interuptions in reproductive
cycle & stop menses