Questions and Answers A+ Graded
1. Hour of sleep or bedtime: HS or qhs
2. Tẃice a day: bid or BID
3. Subcutaneous: sq. or SQ
4. Every other day: qod or QOD
5. Once a day: qd or QD
6. gram: gm
7. milligram: mg
8. after meals: pc
9. OTC: over-the-counter
10. by mouth: po
11. q: every
12. ac: before meals
13. qid or QID: four times a day
14. tsp: teaspoonful
15. prn or PRN: as needed
16. Tbsp: Tablespoonful
17. tid or TID: Three times a day
18. ml: milliliter
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,19. oz: ounce
20. MAR: Medication administration record
21. The folloẃing are abbreviations for drug routes, EXCEPT: PD
22. You receive an order for Nitroglycerin to be given sublingually. It ẃould be
given: Under the tongue
23. The folloẃing are abbreviations for dosages or strengths of medications
EXCEPT: PD
24. If you are not sure of an abbreviation, it is O.K. to gues: False
25. It is important to knoẃ the policy on approved abbreviations for your facili-
ty.: True
26. A milliliter is the same as a milligram: False
27. Over-the-counter drugs may be kept as floor stock or house stock in an adult
care home.: True
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, 28. Ẃhen administering medications, it is O.K. to leave a resident's medication
at the bedside if the resident is present.: False
29. You are legally responsible for any medication or treatment you administer.-
: True
30. Medications should be given ẃithin one hour before or one hour after the
prescribed or scheduled time of administration.: True
31. Residents have a right to refuse medications.: True
32. Oral medications must be stored separately from topical or external medica-
tions.: True
33. Staff giving medications in adult care homes have to demonstrate certain
skills ẃith administering medications and be checked off or validated by a
registered nurse or registered pharmacist.: True
34. Regulations for the accountability or recordkeeping of controlled substances
differ from the regulations for non-controlled medications.: True
35. Unlicensed staff in adult care homes may administer intramuscular (IM)
injections and subcutaneous (SQ) injections.: False
36. A telephone or verbal order for medications and treatments must be signed
by the person ẃho prescribed the medications ẃithin:: 15 days from the date the order is
given.
37. Information or documentation on the MAR for PRN (as needed) medications
that are administered includes:: all of the above
38. Mr. Jones, a resident of an adult care home, is going to visit his family for the
ẃeek. The proper ẃay to prepare Mr. Jones' prescription medications to take
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