(chapter 50 & 51) || All Accurately solved.
Abdominal circumference correct answers Measurement at the level of the stomach, left portal
vein, and left umbilical sign.
Age range analysis correct answers Size and proportionality of the fetal parameter expressed as
age.
Average age correct answers Average age of multiple fetal parameter's age.
Binocular distance correct answers Measurement that includes both fetal orbits at the same time
to predict gestational age.
Biparietal Diameter (BPD) correct answers Fetal transverse cranial diameter at the level of the
thalamus and cavum septum pellucidum.
Crown-Rump length (CRL) correct answers Most accurate measurement for determining
gestational age
Made in the first trimester.
Embryonic heart rate correct answers Heart rate before the 9th week of gestation
Femoral length correct answers Measurement of the femoral diaphysis
Gestational Sac Diameter correct answers Used in first trimester to estimate appropriate
gestational age with menstrual dates.
Growth - Adjusted Sonar Age correct answers Method whereby the fetus is categorized into
small, average or large growth percentile.
Humeral length correct answers Measurement from the Humeral head to the distal end of the
humerus.
Last menstrual period correct answers Used to determine the start date for human pregnancy
Small for gestational age correct answers Normal fetus that measures smaller than dates
Anophthalmus correct answers Absence of one or both eyes
Banana sign correct answers Refers to the shape of the cerebellum when a spinal defect is
present.
Brachycephaly correct answers Fetal head is relatively wide in the transverse diameter and
shortened in the anterposterior plane.
, "Fat head"
Dolichocephaly correct answers Fetal head is relatively narrow in the transverse plane and is
elongated in the anteroposterior plane.
"Skinny Head"
Hypertelorism correct answers Condition in which the orbits are spaced far apart.
Intrauterine growth restriction correct answers Condition in which fetus is not growing as fast as
normal.
Usually considered malnourished or abnormal.
Lemon sign correct answers Occurs with spinabifida
Frontal lobes collapses in ward.
Microphthalmus correct answers Abnormally small eyes
Oxycephaly correct answers Condition of having a relatively high cranial vault with a high or
peaked appearance
Platycephaly correct answers Flattening of the vertex of the skull
Spinabifida correct answers Failure of the vertebrae to close.
The sac grown rapidly in the first ______ weeks with an average increase of 1mm per day
correct answers 10 weeks
A yolk sac should be seen when gestational sac is ______. correct answers Greater than 8 mm
Normal yolk sac correct answers Less than 6 mm
Yolk sac greater than 8 mm and solid echogenic yolk sac correct answers Poor pregnancy
outcome
CRL should increase at a rate of _________. correct answers 8 mm per day
Gestational age parameters for 2nd trimester are ____________. correct answers Biparietal
diameter
Head circumference
Abdominal circumference
Femur length
The BPD should be measured ____________. correct answers Perpendicular to the fetal skull at
the level of the thalamus and cavum septum pellucidum.