CSET Multiple Subject - Subtest 1 History and Social
science Test Questions Complete And Outlined Correct
Answers 2026
1. ) Which factor may have contributed most to the inclusion of the attached section of the
California Constitution ?:
CALIFORNIA CONSTITUTION - CONS ARTICLE I DECLARATION OF RIGHTS [ SECTION 1 - SEC . 32
] ( Article 1 adopted 1879. )
( a ) The State shall not discriminate against , or grant preferential treatment to any individual
or group on the basis of race , sex , color , ethnicity , or national origin in the operation of
public employment , public education , or public contracting .
the diverse history and background of california
This part of the state constitution points to the diverse history and background of the state
including , but not limited to , the influence of native groups , the Spanish , Mexican rule , gold
rush migrants , Chinese immigrants , etc. The state felt it necessary to guarantee the rights of all
of these different groups living in California .
2. ) Which territory on the attached chart was acquired through a purchase informally known
as Seward's Folly at the time of purchase ?
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Purchased from Russia for $ 7.2 million : Statehood 1959 :
The purchase of Alaska from Russia was arranged by then Secretary of State William Seward ,
who was criticized for the purchase because many believed the land was useless (it was actually
filled with gold and oil)
US wanted Russian competition out of North America
Which event on the attached chart included the area that is today California ?
The Mexican Cession
was the result of the Mexican American War and included the transfer of the lands that today
make up parts of Colorado , New Mexico , Arizona , Utah , Nevada , and California .
Purchase from Mexico following American Mexican War ; Mexican Cession : $ 15 million plus
3.25 million in assumed claims
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What was / were the direct impact ( s ) of the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 ?
The size of the U.S. nearly doubled and the port of New Orleans came under U.S. control
As a result of the Louisiana Purchase , the territorial size of the U.S. nearly doubled and the U.S.
gained the strategic port of New Orleans . This port gave the U.S. complete control over travel
and trade along the Mississippi River .
Which of the following accurately describes how Native Americans interacted with the
Europeans who moved into North America before 1776 ?
Some tribes favored the British while others favored the French . This answer is accurate as
tribes favored the British or French based on what the tribe thought was best for them at the
time
Thomas Jefferson wrote , in the Declaration of Independence , " We hold these truths to be
self - evident , that all men are created equal , that they are endowed by their Creator with
certain unalienable Rights , that among these are Life , Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness"
What major question is ignored by Jefferson in this pronouncement ?
Who protects these rights ?
the question of who protect the rights is never addressed by Jefferson in the attached article .
However , he does address who deserves these benefits (allegedly everyone ) , who created
them ( the Creator ) , and who can violate them ( no one ) .
Which of the following best describes the level of raw material in the Tigris and Euphrates
Valley in the 6000 BCE to 3000 BCE period ? How did they get the raw material?
The valley lacked many raw materials , but the people there traded for them .
agricultural materials were traded for goods .
What is an advantage that existed for the landowner and for the peasant during feudalism?
Landowner Advantage : food Peasant advantage : protection
The landowner extracted food from the peasants while protecting them .
The landowner , though , was controlled by the local lord or king , and so did not have freedom .
The peasant did not have autonomy or opportunity .
what was the significance of the Battle of Glorieta Pass in the Civil War ?
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It stopped the South from getting a foothold in California.
On March 28, 1862, Union forces stop the Confederate invasion of New Mexico Territory
The South never did get assistance from Mexico, and Texas never played a large role in
California in the Civil War.
While the South did win the battle , the South was not able to get traction in California as its
supply lines were too long. The confederate commander was ready to pursue his defeated foe
towards Fort Union after winning the battle. However, he was forced to relinquish his gains and
retreat to Albuquerque, ending the Battle of Glorieta Pass
There was no further Confederate attempt to invade the western territories. The Battle of
Glorieta Pass had decided conclusively that the West would remain with the Union.
In what way was Section 2 of the 14th Amendment , noted in the attached passage , not a
victory for former slaves ? :
“But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of electors for President and Vice-
President of the United States,… is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such State, being
twenty-one years of age, and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged, except for
participation in rebellion, or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced.”
Ex - slaves were not guaranteed the right to vote .
states did not have to allow ex - slaves to vote , but might just lose representatives
What was the main contribution of railroads to late 19th century economic growth?
Railroads allowed more areas to have industries.
While waterways were easier, quicker, less labor intensive, and cheaper in transporting goods,
railroads allowed cities and industries to grow in more areas.
Railroads became a major industry, stimulating other heavy industries such as iron and steel
production. These advances in travel and transport helped drive settlement in the western
regions of North America and were integral to the nation's industrialization
What is true of the rights protected under the California Constitution vs in the US
constitution?