January February PORTFOLIO 2026
Unique number:
Due Date: 23 January 2026
INTRODUCTION
This portfolio is developed in response to the growing challenge of HIV treatment non
adherence among children and adolescents in South Africa. Despite the availability of
effective antiretroviral treatment, many young people continue to present with preventable
chronic conditions due to difficulties linked to disclosure, stigma, and lack of psychosocial
support. As a social worker based at a local clinic, this portfolio reflects my professional role
in supporting parents and caregivers to prepare for and manage HIV disclosure in a
sensitive and ethical manner.
The portfolio addresses two interrelated components. The first focuses on the planning and
facilitation of a group intervention aimed at supporting children and adolescents affected by
non disclosure of HIV status. The second component presents a comprehensive proposal
informed by wellbeing focused group work approaches, drawing on insights from the
prescribed video and relevant literature. Together, these sections demonstrate an integrated
understanding of group work principles, ethical practice, and social work intervention in a
health care context.
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, For additional support +27 81 278 3372
INTRODUCTION
This portfolio is developed in response to the growing challenge of HIV treatment
non adherence among children and adolescents in South Africa. Despite the
availability of effective antiretroviral treatment, many young people continue to
present with preventable chronic conditions due to difficulties linked to disclosure,
stigma, and lack of psychosocial support. As a social worker based at a local clinic,
this portfolio reflects my professional role in supporting parents and caregivers to
prepare for and manage HIV disclosure in a sensitive and ethical manner.
The portfolio addresses two interrelated components. The first focuses on the
planning and facilitation of a group intervention aimed at supporting children and
adolescents affected by non disclosure of HIV status. The second component
presents a comprehensive proposal informed by wellbeing focused group work
approaches, drawing on insights from the prescribed video and relevant literature.
Together, these sections demonstrate an integrated understanding of group work
principles, ethical practice, and social work intervention in a health care context.
QUESTION 1
1.1 Recruitment of children and adolescents
As a social worker at a local clinic, I would recruit children and adolescents through
ethical and sensitive methods linked to existing health services. I would work closely
with nurses, doctors, and counsellors who already support families affected by HIV,
as they are trusted by caregivers. Parents and caregivers would first be approached
through private consultations and informed about the purpose of the group.
Recruitment would focus on voluntary participation and informed consent. I would
also use individual interviews to explain the group in simple language and to assess
readiness. Public advertising would not be suitable because of stigma and
confidentiality concerns.
1.2 Task group or treatment group
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This group would be classified as a treatment group. The main aim of the group is
not to complete a task or produce a product, but to support emotional wellbeing and
adjustment. Children and adolescents affected by HIV disclosure experience fear,
confusion, and anxiety, which require emotional support and guided interaction. The
group would focus on building coping skills, improving understanding of HIV, and
supporting adherence to treatment through shared experiences. Group interaction
would be used as a therapeutic tool to help members feel supported and less
isolated. This aligns with the goals of treatment groups, which focus on personal
growth and emotional support.
1.3 Homogeneous group composition
Yes, this group can be regarded as a homogeneous group. The group members
share similar life experiences related to HIV, disclosure challenges, and treatment
adherence. They are all children or adolescents receiving care at the same clinic and
are affected by non disclosure of their HIV status. Having members with similar
ages, health conditions, and social challenges promotes safety and understanding
within the group. Homogeneity can help members feel more comfortable sharing
sensitive experiences without fear of judgement. It also allows the social worker to
design activities that are appropriate for the developmental stage and emotional
needs of the group.
1.4 Open or closed group
I would choose a closed group for this intervention. HIV disclosure is a sensitive and
emotional process that requires trust and stability within the group. A closed group
allows the same members to meet regularly, which helps build trust and emotional
safety. Members are more likely to share personal feelings when they know who is in
the group and feel secure. Introducing new members later may disrupt trust and
increase anxiety. A closed group also allows the social worker to plan sessions in a
structured way, gradually preparing members for disclosure and supporting them
through the emotional process.