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wewe Testing 12th Edition, By Mottram
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Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
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,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test
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Bank
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MULTIPLE CHOICE wewe
1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
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a. August and Marie Krogh wewe wewe wewe
b. Alvan Barach wewe
c. John Severinghaus wewe
d. John Hutchinson wewe
ANS: D wewe
Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and the
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names he gave to several other lung compartments are still used today.
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DIF: 1 REF: p. 2 wewe OBJ: None w e w e MSC: NBRC: None wewe wewe
2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
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1. Assess the risk of lung resection. wewe wewe wewe wewe wewe
2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. wewe wewe wewe wewe wewe
3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease.
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4. Quantify the extent of COPD. wewe wewe wewe wewe
a. 1 and 4 w e w e w e w e
b. 2 and 3 w e w e w e w e
c. 1 , 2, and 4 wewe wewe wewe w e w e
d. 2 , 3, and 4 wewe wewe wewe w e w e
ANS: C wewe
Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measure
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lung volumes ( see Box 1-2, Chapter
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DIF: 1 REF: p. 7 wewe OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None wewe wewe
,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of the
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following?
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a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
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b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
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c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.
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d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
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ANS: A wewe
The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify restrictive
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lung disease. DIF:
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4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement in
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which of the following systemic diseases?
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a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia wewe
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Study Material
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d. Guillain-Barré syndrome wewe
ANS: B wewe
Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects gas
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exchange. DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 OBJ:
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5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to do wewe wewe wewe wewe wewe wewe wewe wewe wewe wewe
which of the following? wewe wewe wewe wewe
a. Monitor airway responsiveness. wewe wewe
b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. wewe wewe wewe wewe
c. Detect pulmonary hypertension. wewe wewe
d. Assess need for supplementary O2.wewe wewe wewe wewe
ANS: D wewe
Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for
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supplemental oxygen and to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
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DIF: 2 REF: p. 15 OBJ: wewe EL-1
MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
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6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
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1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency wewe wewe
2. Exposure to environmental pollutants wewe wewe wewe
3. Radiation therapy wewe
4. Cigarette smoking wewe
a. 1 and 2 w e w e w e w e
b. 3 and 4 w e w e w e w e
c. 1 , 2, and 4 wewe wewe wewe w e w e
d. 2 , 3, and 4 wewe wewe wewe w e w e
ANS: C wewe
Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema is caused
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by the absence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to environmental
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pollutants can also contribute to the development of emphysema.
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DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 OBJ:
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7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jogs in
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cold weather. These symptoms are consistent with which of the following?
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a. Cystic fibrosis wewe
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension wewe
d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis wewe wewe
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