Correct And Verified Answers
Calcium infiltration into normal tissue is called - Correct Answer-Metastatic calcification
degeneration
Calcium infiltration into abnormal/damaged tissue is called - Correct Answer-Dystrophic
calcification degeneration
Caseous degeneration example - Correct Answer-TB
Fatty degeneration can occur in what two organs - Correct Answer-Liver (nutmeg liver)
or heart (tabby cat heart)
"Tabby cat heart" is the term for what type of degeneration - Correct Answer-Fatty
degeneration
Tabby cat heart progression - Correct Answer-Fatty dot -> fatty streak -> atheroma ->
fibroatheroma
"Nutmeg liver" is caused by - Correct Answer-Fatty degeneration
Liquefaction degeneration can occur in what two organs - Correct Answer-CNS or skin
Liquefaction degeneration in CNS can be caused by - Correct Answer-Brain melts,
tertiary syphyilis, leprosy
Wallerian degeneration takes place in - Correct Answer-Peripheral nerves (to next Node
of Ranvier)
Muscle replaced by hyaline - Correct Answer-Zenker's/Waxy degeneration
Absent organ - Correct Answer-Agenesis
Small organ remnants - Correct Answer-Aplasia
Small/defective organ - Correct Answer-Hypoplasia
Decrease in size - Correct Answer-Atrophy
Increase in size - Correct Answer-Hypertrophy
Increase in cell number - Correct Answer-Hyperplasia
,Cell type changes from one to another - Correct Answer-Metaplasia
Change in cell size/shape/function. Last stage that can reverse to normal - Correct
Answer-Dysplasia
Cancer. Complete cell disorganization - Correct Answer-Anaplasia
Type 1 collagen forms - Correct Answer-Bone, muscle, tendon, ligament
Type 2 collagen forms - Correct Answer-Disc
Type 3 collagen forms - Correct Answer-Reticulum. In spleen and lymph nodes and
early wound healing
Type 4 collagen forms - Correct Answer-Basement membrane
Silica from sand/rock/glass - Correct Answer-Silicosis
Rocky Quarry disease is also known as - Correct Answer-Silicosis
Asbestosis leads to - Correct Answer-Mesothelioma (malignant)
Siderosis is from - Correct Answer-Iron dust
Byssinosis is from - Correct Answer-Cotton dust
"Brown Lung" - Correct Answer-Byssinosis
Anthracosis - Correct Answer-Black lung (miners)
Caplan's syndrome - Correct Answer-Anthracosis + RA
Histoplasmosis/histomycosis is also known as - Correct Answer-Mississippi/Ohio valley
fever (fungus)
Coccidiomycosis is also known as - Correct Answer-Deserts of SW (fungus)
San Joaquin Valley Fever is also known as - Correct Answer-Coccidiomycosis
"Curshmann's Spirals" are seen in the sputum of people with what condition - Correct
Answer-Asthma
Charcot Leyden crystals are seen in the sputum of people with what condition - Correct
Answer-Asthma
Salty baby syndrome is also known as - Correct Answer-CF
, People with what disease are susceptible to Pseudomonas aeruginosa - Correct
Answer-CF
Iron in lungs from bleeding - Correct Answer-Hemosiderosis
Honeycomb lung is also known as - Correct Answer-Pulmonary fibrosis
Caseous necrosis in lung, Ghon complex, granulomas, epitheliod histiocytes - Correct
Answer-TB
TB spread to spine? - Correct Answer-Pott's disease
Gibbis deformity is seen with - Correct Answer-Pott's disease
Vasculitis of lung and kidney - Correct Answer-Wegener's granulomatosis
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency - Correct Answer-Emphysema
Decreased tubular excretion of nitrogen (increase nitrogen in the blood) - Correct
Answer-Azotemia
MCC of hydronephrosis - Correct Answer-Prostate problems, ureter stones
Nephrolithiasis is the term form - Correct Answer-Kidney stones
MC kidney stone? - Correct Answer-Calcium oxalate
Nephritic syndrome presents with - Correct Answer-Proteinuria and hematuria. AGN
Pre-eclampsia symptoms - Correct Answer-Hypertension, edema, proteinuria
Eclampsia symptoms - Correct Answer-Hypertension, edema, proteinuria, convulsions,
coma, death
Is eclampsia nephrotic or nephritic syndrome - Correct Answer-Nephrotic
Moth eaten appearance of kidney is found with what disease - Correct Answer-
Polycystic kidney disease
Acute tubular necrosis leads to - Correct Answer-Shock
Nephroblastoma. Mixed kidney tumor in children. Malignant - Correct Answer-Wilm's
disease
Disease with cortisol deficiency - Correct Answer-Addison's disease