COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 2026 QUESTIONS
WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◉ Epidemiology can determine. Answer: Etiology, Transmission,
Susceptible populations
◉ Morbidity. Answer: individuals with disease
◉ Mortality. Answer: deaths from disease
◉ Prevalence. Answer: number of individuals at certain time
◉ Incidence. Answer: number of new cases
◉ Prevalence and Incidence can both be:. Answer: applied to morbidity
and mortality
◉ Sporadic. Answer: occurs occasionally w/o regional concentration
(ex. tetanus, rabies, plague)
, ◉ Endemic. Answer: constantly present in certain region (ex. malaria,
ebola, chickenpox)
◉ Epidemic. Answer: larger than normal amount of cases (ex. influenza,
west nile)
◉ Pandemic. Answer: epidemic that is cross continental (ex. virulent
influenza, ebola, etc.
◉ Goal of Etiology. Answer: to determine the causative agent of
infectious disease
◉ Epidemiology helps provide. Answer: clue for suspect pathogen
◉ Standard procedure of etiology. Answer: Koch's Postulates
◉ CDC protects public from:. Answer: disease/injury
◉ National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System (NNDSS) rules.
Answer: -All cases MUST be reported by physicians
-Ex. West Nile, HIV, measles, etc.
-Studies track notifiable disease to determine risks