Medical Terminology (BIO 110) – 70+ Word Parts & Definitions – Suffixes, Prefixes, Roots

This document offers an in-depth, structured overview of over 70 foundational terms in medical terminology, including prefixes, suffixes, root words, and full medical terms with definitions. Covering essential elements such as -algia (pain), -ectomy (surgical removal), hyper- (excessive), itis (inflammation), and complex terms like neonatology, otorhinolaryngology, and poliomyelitis, this material builds a complete understanding of how medical words are constructed and used. The format is optimized for both active recall and quick reference, with each term clearly matched to its meaning. Definitions are accurate and concise, aiding in both memorization and deeper comprehension. This document is especially relevant for students enrolled in BIO 110 – Introduction to Medical Terminology, or those in first-year courses across the health sciences, nursing, pre-med, public health, pharmacy, radiology, physiotherapy, and allied health programs. It also serves as a practical guide for anyone preparing for entrance exams, medical certifications, or clinical work requiring fluent understanding of medical vocabulary. Whether you're just starting out or need a complete revision tool, this document provides a solid foundation for mastering medical language. Keywords: medical terminology, BIO 110, word parts, prefixes, suffixes, root words, healthcare vocabulary, nursing, anatomy, physiology, pre-med, medical language, exam prep, clinical terms, health science, allied health