PNLE NP1 Practice Test Questions With
Correct Answers
NURSING |PRACTICE |I
Situation |- |Public |Health |Nurse |Zafra |is |preparing |for |a |meeting |to |discuss |with |his |coworkers |
major |chronic |disease |which |are |responsible |for |deaths |in |their |city. |He |plans |to |focus |on |
promotive |and |preventive |health |care.
1. |He |wants |to |be |sure |that |health |workers |have |common |understanding |of |chronic |disease. |
The |BEST |definition |of |a |chronic |decease |is:
A. |problem |that |are |experienced |by |individuals |in |their |life |time |that |may |cause |financial |
hardships.
B. |problems |in |body |functions |and |structure |which |is |a |lifetime |debilitation.
C. |phenomenon |resulting |from |the |interaction |between |people |and |their |environment.
D. |a |condition |that |requires |ongoing |medical |care, |limits |one |can |do |which |is |likely |to |last |
three |months |or |more. |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-D. |a |condition |that |requires |ongoing |medical |
care, |limits |one |can |do |which |is |likely |to |last |three |months |or |more.
2. |Nurse |Zafra |would |like |to |propose |a |month-long |series |of |health |information |related |to |
healthy |living. |Some |of |the |relevant |topics |should |include:
1. |Diet
2. |Exercise
3. |Pharmacotherapy
4. |End-of |-life |care
5. |Vaccination |for |selected |condition
A. |1, |2 |and |3
B. |2, |3 |and |5
,C. |1, |2 |and |4
D. |1, |2 |and |5 |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A. |1, |2 |and |3
3. |Nurse |Zafra |emphasizes |the |responsibility |of |the |nurse |to |increase |the |knowledge |of |the |
community |regarding |the |importance |of |physical |activity. |The |minimum |amount |of |daily |
physical |activity |required |for |health |benefits |is:
A. |15 |minutes, |to |be |achieved |every |morning |or |afternoon, |twice |a |week.
B. |At |least |30 |minutes, |cumulative, |of |moderate |intensity |on |most |days |of |the |week.
C. |60 |minutes |of |intensive |activity, |once |a |week.
D. |30 |minutes |of |aerobic |activities |sporadically |during |the |week |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-B. |At |
least |30 |minutes, |cumulative, |of |moderate |intensity |on |most |days |of |the |week.
4. |Nurse |Zafra |explains |the |'ABC' |strategies |to |promote |healthy |nutrition. |These |'ABC' |
strategies |are |the |following |EXCEPT:
A. |build |healthy |nutrition-related |practices
B. |aim |for |ideal |body |weight
C. |choose |food |wisely
D. |access |weight-reducing |herbs |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-D. |access |weight-reducing |herbs
5. |Stress |management |is |also |included |in |the |proposed |program. |Meditation |is |one |of |the |
several |stress |management |techniques |which |can |have |beneficial |effects. |Which |of |the |
following |effects |is |NOT |included?
A. |Helps |muscles |relax
B. |Eliminates |stressful |thoughts
C. |Lower |blood |pressure
D. |Increase |respiratory |rate |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-D. |Increase |respiratory |rate
,Situation |- |The |public |health |nurse |must |have |an |understanding |of |the |demography |which |
should |support |health |care |plan.
6. |Demography |is |concerned |with |the |study |of |population. |Which |of |the |following |are |
included |in |a |demographic |profile?
A. |Size, |composition |health |status, |and |environment
B. |Change |in |population, |distribution, |and |health |status
C. |Size, |distribution, |composition, |and |change |in |population
D. |Size, |distribution, |and |composition |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-C. |Size, |distribution, |
composition, |and |change |in |population
7. |Based |on |2017 |Demographic |Report |(July |2016 |estimate), |the |Philippine |population |has |
reached:
A. |140 |million
B. |120 |million
C. |102 |million
D. |85 |million |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-C. |102 |million
8. |There |are |three |demographic |variables |in |population. |Which |one |is |NOT |included?
A. |Fertility
B. |Migration
C. |Morbidity
D. |Mortality |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-C. |Morbidity
9. |Population |structure |is |a |diagram |of |population |typically |presented |in |a |pyramid-like |style |
format |based |on
A. |sex |and |education |attainment
B. |age |and |fertility
C. |age |and |civil |status
, D. |age |and |sex |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-D. |age |and |sex
10. |An |aging |population |refers |to |a |phenomenon |in |which |the |median |age |of |the |population |
in |a |country |rises |significantly |compared |to |the |total |population.This |is |caused |by |any |or |
combination |of |the |following:
1. |A |declining |birth |rate
2. |Rising |life |expectancy
3. |Decreased |fertility
4. |Increased |child |survival
5. |Better |health
A. |1, |2, |3, |and |4
B. |1, |2, |4, |and |5
C. |1, |2, |and |3
D. |1, |2, |3, |4, |and |5 |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-C. |1, |2, |and |3
Situation |- |Nurse |Lunario |makes |several |home |visits |to |patients |who |were |discharged |from |a |
district |hospital.
11. |As |Nurse |Lunario |prepares |for |the |day's |visits, |which |of |the |following |patients |should |be |
seen |FIRST? |A |client |with
A. |Parkinson's |disease |with |imbalance |gait
B. |A |history |of |congestive |heart |failure |with |dyspnea
C. |a |thoracostomy |month |ago
D. |a |stroke |with |nasogastric |tube |(NGT) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-B. |A |history |of |congestive |
heart |failure |with |dyspnea
12. |Mang |Bonifacio |refuses |to |take |his |daily |medication |for |hypertension. |Which |of |the |
following |actions |should |Nurse |Lunario |take |at |this |time?
victonapraxx
Correct Answers
NURSING |PRACTICE |I
Situation |- |Public |Health |Nurse |Zafra |is |preparing |for |a |meeting |to |discuss |with |his |coworkers |
major |chronic |disease |which |are |responsible |for |deaths |in |their |city. |He |plans |to |focus |on |
promotive |and |preventive |health |care.
1. |He |wants |to |be |sure |that |health |workers |have |common |understanding |of |chronic |disease. |
The |BEST |definition |of |a |chronic |decease |is:
A. |problem |that |are |experienced |by |individuals |in |their |life |time |that |may |cause |financial |
hardships.
B. |problems |in |body |functions |and |structure |which |is |a |lifetime |debilitation.
C. |phenomenon |resulting |from |the |interaction |between |people |and |their |environment.
D. |a |condition |that |requires |ongoing |medical |care, |limits |one |can |do |which |is |likely |to |last |
three |months |or |more. |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-D. |a |condition |that |requires |ongoing |medical |
care, |limits |one |can |do |which |is |likely |to |last |three |months |or |more.
2. |Nurse |Zafra |would |like |to |propose |a |month-long |series |of |health |information |related |to |
healthy |living. |Some |of |the |relevant |topics |should |include:
1. |Diet
2. |Exercise
3. |Pharmacotherapy
4. |End-of |-life |care
5. |Vaccination |for |selected |condition
A. |1, |2 |and |3
B. |2, |3 |and |5
,C. |1, |2 |and |4
D. |1, |2 |and |5 |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-A. |1, |2 |and |3
3. |Nurse |Zafra |emphasizes |the |responsibility |of |the |nurse |to |increase |the |knowledge |of |the |
community |regarding |the |importance |of |physical |activity. |The |minimum |amount |of |daily |
physical |activity |required |for |health |benefits |is:
A. |15 |minutes, |to |be |achieved |every |morning |or |afternoon, |twice |a |week.
B. |At |least |30 |minutes, |cumulative, |of |moderate |intensity |on |most |days |of |the |week.
C. |60 |minutes |of |intensive |activity, |once |a |week.
D. |30 |minutes |of |aerobic |activities |sporadically |during |the |week |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-B. |At |
least |30 |minutes, |cumulative, |of |moderate |intensity |on |most |days |of |the |week.
4. |Nurse |Zafra |explains |the |'ABC' |strategies |to |promote |healthy |nutrition. |These |'ABC' |
strategies |are |the |following |EXCEPT:
A. |build |healthy |nutrition-related |practices
B. |aim |for |ideal |body |weight
C. |choose |food |wisely
D. |access |weight-reducing |herbs |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-D. |access |weight-reducing |herbs
5. |Stress |management |is |also |included |in |the |proposed |program. |Meditation |is |one |of |the |
several |stress |management |techniques |which |can |have |beneficial |effects. |Which |of |the |
following |effects |is |NOT |included?
A. |Helps |muscles |relax
B. |Eliminates |stressful |thoughts
C. |Lower |blood |pressure
D. |Increase |respiratory |rate |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-D. |Increase |respiratory |rate
,Situation |- |The |public |health |nurse |must |have |an |understanding |of |the |demography |which |
should |support |health |care |plan.
6. |Demography |is |concerned |with |the |study |of |population. |Which |of |the |following |are |
included |in |a |demographic |profile?
A. |Size, |composition |health |status, |and |environment
B. |Change |in |population, |distribution, |and |health |status
C. |Size, |distribution, |composition, |and |change |in |population
D. |Size, |distribution, |and |composition |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-C. |Size, |distribution, |
composition, |and |change |in |population
7. |Based |on |2017 |Demographic |Report |(July |2016 |estimate), |the |Philippine |population |has |
reached:
A. |140 |million
B. |120 |million
C. |102 |million
D. |85 |million |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-C. |102 |million
8. |There |are |three |demographic |variables |in |population. |Which |one |is |NOT |included?
A. |Fertility
B. |Migration
C. |Morbidity
D. |Mortality |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-C. |Morbidity
9. |Population |structure |is |a |diagram |of |population |typically |presented |in |a |pyramid-like |style |
format |based |on
A. |sex |and |education |attainment
B. |age |and |fertility
C. |age |and |civil |status
, D. |age |and |sex |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-D. |age |and |sex
10. |An |aging |population |refers |to |a |phenomenon |in |which |the |median |age |of |the |population |
in |a |country |rises |significantly |compared |to |the |total |population.This |is |caused |by |any |or |
combination |of |the |following:
1. |A |declining |birth |rate
2. |Rising |life |expectancy
3. |Decreased |fertility
4. |Increased |child |survival
5. |Better |health
A. |1, |2, |3, |and |4
B. |1, |2, |4, |and |5
C. |1, |2, |and |3
D. |1, |2, |3, |4, |and |5 |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-C. |1, |2, |and |3
Situation |- |Nurse |Lunario |makes |several |home |visits |to |patients |who |were |discharged |from |a |
district |hospital.
11. |As |Nurse |Lunario |prepares |for |the |day's |visits, |which |of |the |following |patients |should |be |
seen |FIRST? |A |client |with
A. |Parkinson's |disease |with |imbalance |gait
B. |A |history |of |congestive |heart |failure |with |dyspnea
C. |a |thoracostomy |month |ago
D. |a |stroke |with |nasogastric |tube |(NGT) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-B. |A |history |of |congestive |
heart |failure |with |dyspnea
12. |Mang |Bonifacio |refuses |to |take |his |daily |medication |for |hypertension. |Which |of |the |
following |actions |should |Nurse |Lunario |take |at |this |time?
victonapraxx
