CLTM Exam FlashcardS EXAM
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
LATEST 2025
What does OSHA stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER-Occupational
Saftey & Health Administration
OSHA function (select one)
a. Prevents wrong-site surgery
b. Protects Private Patient Health Information
c. Insures an environment of patient safety
d. insures and environment of safety for the staff - CORRECT
ANSWER-insures an environment of safety for the staff
What does CMS stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER-Center for
Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS administers:
a. Medicare & Medicaid
b. Medicare, Medicaid & HIPPA
,c. Affordable Care Act
d. Joint commission Accreditation - CORRECT ANSWER-Medicare,
Medicaid & HIPPA
Define Dysgeusia - CORRECT ANSWER-Distortion of sense of taste.
Used to describe seizure or aura with taste component.
Define Dystonia - CORRECT ANSWER-Neurological movement
disorder, in which sustained muscle contractions cause twisting and
repetitive movements or abnormal postures.
Define Ataxia - CORRECT ANSWER-Loss of the ability to coordinate
muscular movement. Results in gait disturbance
Define Caraplexy - CORRECT ANSWER-Sudden, transient episode of
loss of muscle tone accompanied by full conscious awareness, often
triggered by emotions such as laughing, crying, terror
Define EEG in Caraplexy - CORRECT ANSWER-EEG is normal
Define Narcolepsy - CORRECT ANSWER-Chronic neurological
disorder caused by the brain's inability to regulate sleep-wake cycles
normally
,Define EEG in Narcolepsy - CORRECT ANSWER-Sleep onset REM
sleep
Define Wallenbergs Syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER-Lateral
medullary syndrome is a disease in which the patient has a
constellation of neurologic symptoms due to injury to the lateral part of
the medulla in the brain, resulting in tissue ischemia and necrosis. This
syndrome is characterized by sensory deficits affecting the trunk (torso)
and extremities on the opposite side of the infarction and sensory
deficits affecting the face and cranial nerves on the same side with the
infarct. Specifically, there is a loss of pain and temperature sensation
on the contralateral (opposite) side of the body and ipsilateral (same)
side of the face.
Define Dysphagia - CORRECT ANSWER-Difficulty swallowing
Define Vertigo - CORRECT ANSWER-Dizziness
Define Nystagmus - CORRECT ANSWER-Involuntary rhythmic
movement of the eye, can manifest either vertically or horizontally
Define Dysarthria - CORRECT ANSWER-Slurred Speech
Define Ptosis - CORRECT ANSWER-Dropping of the eyelid
, Define Horner's syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER-The combination of
drooping of the eyelid (ptosis) and constriction of the pupil (miosis),
sometimes accompanied by decreased sweating (anhidrosis) of the
face on the same side; redness of the conjunctive of the eye is often
also present.
Define Cortical Dysplasia - CORRECT ANSWER-Cortical dysplasia is
a congenital abnormality where the neurons is an area of the brains
failed to migrate in the proper formation in utero. Occasionally neurons
will develop that are larger than normal in certain areas. The causes
the signals sent through the neurons in the area to misfire, which sends
an incorrect signal. it is commonly found near the cerebral cortex and is
associated with seizures.
Cortical Dysplasia
a. Absence Seizures
b. Keppra
c. Intractable Seizures
d. West Syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER-Intractable Seizures
Define Hyperlexia - CORRECT ANSWER-Seen in autism & Landau
Kleffner
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
LATEST 2025
What does OSHA stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER-Occupational
Saftey & Health Administration
OSHA function (select one)
a. Prevents wrong-site surgery
b. Protects Private Patient Health Information
c. Insures an environment of patient safety
d. insures and environment of safety for the staff - CORRECT
ANSWER-insures an environment of safety for the staff
What does CMS stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER-Center for
Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS administers:
a. Medicare & Medicaid
b. Medicare, Medicaid & HIPPA
,c. Affordable Care Act
d. Joint commission Accreditation - CORRECT ANSWER-Medicare,
Medicaid & HIPPA
Define Dysgeusia - CORRECT ANSWER-Distortion of sense of taste.
Used to describe seizure or aura with taste component.
Define Dystonia - CORRECT ANSWER-Neurological movement
disorder, in which sustained muscle contractions cause twisting and
repetitive movements or abnormal postures.
Define Ataxia - CORRECT ANSWER-Loss of the ability to coordinate
muscular movement. Results in gait disturbance
Define Caraplexy - CORRECT ANSWER-Sudden, transient episode of
loss of muscle tone accompanied by full conscious awareness, often
triggered by emotions such as laughing, crying, terror
Define EEG in Caraplexy - CORRECT ANSWER-EEG is normal
Define Narcolepsy - CORRECT ANSWER-Chronic neurological
disorder caused by the brain's inability to regulate sleep-wake cycles
normally
,Define EEG in Narcolepsy - CORRECT ANSWER-Sleep onset REM
sleep
Define Wallenbergs Syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER-Lateral
medullary syndrome is a disease in which the patient has a
constellation of neurologic symptoms due to injury to the lateral part of
the medulla in the brain, resulting in tissue ischemia and necrosis. This
syndrome is characterized by sensory deficits affecting the trunk (torso)
and extremities on the opposite side of the infarction and sensory
deficits affecting the face and cranial nerves on the same side with the
infarct. Specifically, there is a loss of pain and temperature sensation
on the contralateral (opposite) side of the body and ipsilateral (same)
side of the face.
Define Dysphagia - CORRECT ANSWER-Difficulty swallowing
Define Vertigo - CORRECT ANSWER-Dizziness
Define Nystagmus - CORRECT ANSWER-Involuntary rhythmic
movement of the eye, can manifest either vertically or horizontally
Define Dysarthria - CORRECT ANSWER-Slurred Speech
Define Ptosis - CORRECT ANSWER-Dropping of the eyelid
, Define Horner's syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER-The combination of
drooping of the eyelid (ptosis) and constriction of the pupil (miosis),
sometimes accompanied by decreased sweating (anhidrosis) of the
face on the same side; redness of the conjunctive of the eye is often
also present.
Define Cortical Dysplasia - CORRECT ANSWER-Cortical dysplasia is
a congenital abnormality where the neurons is an area of the brains
failed to migrate in the proper formation in utero. Occasionally neurons
will develop that are larger than normal in certain areas. The causes
the signals sent through the neurons in the area to misfire, which sends
an incorrect signal. it is commonly found near the cerebral cortex and is
associated with seizures.
Cortical Dysplasia
a. Absence Seizures
b. Keppra
c. Intractable Seizures
d. West Syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER-Intractable Seizures
Define Hyperlexia - CORRECT ANSWER-Seen in autism & Landau
Kleffner