NRSG 2300: IMMUNOLOGY &
ONCOLOGY EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 100% PASS
What is Anaphylaxis - ANS inflammatory reaction caused by an allergen invading the body
Symptoms of anaphylaxis - ANS Itching
Sneezing
Rash
Watery Eyes
Respiratory Distress
Angioedema
Which of the two anaphylaxis symptoms are most severe - ANS Respiratory Distress
Angioedema
(Remember these for exam 1)
How do we diagnose Anaphylaxis - ANS Physical presentation of the individual
Skin prick test & IgE antibody test
How do you treat Anaphylaxis - ANS Avoid triggers
Corticosteroids
Antihistamines
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
,An Epi-pen (Epinephrine) if severe enough
Anaphylaxis important considerations - ANS MAINTAIN airway!!
Be aware of your own triggers and avoid them
What is HIV/AIDs - ANS Autoimmune disease(s): Our helper T-cells are targeted by a
retrovirus. It's RNA enters our T-cells which leads in viral DNA replication
How is HIV/AIDs transmitted - ANS Semen
Vaginal Secretions
Amniotic Fluid
To baby Via Placenta & Breast Milk
What are the stages of HIV/AIDs - ANS 1: Acute (Rapid decrease in T-helper)
2: Chronic (Slow/Steady drop in T-helper cells)
3: AIDs (T-helper cells below 200)
Most common S/S of HIV/AIDS - ANS starts as: Flu-Like symptoms, swollen lymph nodes,
rash, cough, etc.
leads to: Kaposi Sarcoma & Pneumocytitis Pneumonia
with HIV/AIDs most people actually tend to die from. . . - ANS Pneumocystitis Pneumonia
How do we Diagnose HIV/AIDs - ANS ELISA & NATS test (know! know! know!)
Biopsy to help check for Kaposi's Sarcoma
How do we treat HIV/AIDs - ANS it CAN'T :( it can only be managed
How do we manage HIV/AIDs - ANS Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) & Truvada
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, When your T-helps (CD4) are below 200 what are you at risk for? - ANS Opportunistic
infections or rare cancers (like Kaposi's Sarcoma)*
Important nursing considerations for HIV/AIDs - ANS Truvada is BLACK BOXED for chronic Hep
B.*
Education: Med Compliance, Finding Psych/Social Support systems*
Monitor for S/S of opportunistic infections*
What is Gout? - ANS An inflammatory disease caused by excessive uric acid in the body
Who's at risk for gout - ANS Diabetes* & Obestiy
High purine diet*
Men between 30-50
Gout Symptoms - ANS Podagra (Big toe swell)*
Swelling, Redness & Pain
DIagnosing Gout - ANS Serum Uric Acid Levels
Joint Aspiration
X-ray & Ultrasound
Treating Gout - ANS Allopurinal*
NSAIDs
Modify Diet (low Purine)
Prednisone (inflammation)*
Important Gout considerations - ANS Nothing really highlighted BUT just know the two
medications well
3 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
ONCOLOGY EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 100% PASS
What is Anaphylaxis - ANS inflammatory reaction caused by an allergen invading the body
Symptoms of anaphylaxis - ANS Itching
Sneezing
Rash
Watery Eyes
Respiratory Distress
Angioedema
Which of the two anaphylaxis symptoms are most severe - ANS Respiratory Distress
Angioedema
(Remember these for exam 1)
How do we diagnose Anaphylaxis - ANS Physical presentation of the individual
Skin prick test & IgE antibody test
How do you treat Anaphylaxis - ANS Avoid triggers
Corticosteroids
Antihistamines
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
,An Epi-pen (Epinephrine) if severe enough
Anaphylaxis important considerations - ANS MAINTAIN airway!!
Be aware of your own triggers and avoid them
What is HIV/AIDs - ANS Autoimmune disease(s): Our helper T-cells are targeted by a
retrovirus. It's RNA enters our T-cells which leads in viral DNA replication
How is HIV/AIDs transmitted - ANS Semen
Vaginal Secretions
Amniotic Fluid
To baby Via Placenta & Breast Milk
What are the stages of HIV/AIDs - ANS 1: Acute (Rapid decrease in T-helper)
2: Chronic (Slow/Steady drop in T-helper cells)
3: AIDs (T-helper cells below 200)
Most common S/S of HIV/AIDS - ANS starts as: Flu-Like symptoms, swollen lymph nodes,
rash, cough, etc.
leads to: Kaposi Sarcoma & Pneumocytitis Pneumonia
with HIV/AIDs most people actually tend to die from. . . - ANS Pneumocystitis Pneumonia
How do we Diagnose HIV/AIDs - ANS ELISA & NATS test (know! know! know!)
Biopsy to help check for Kaposi's Sarcoma
How do we treat HIV/AIDs - ANS it CAN'T :( it can only be managed
How do we manage HIV/AIDs - ANS Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) & Truvada
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, When your T-helps (CD4) are below 200 what are you at risk for? - ANS Opportunistic
infections or rare cancers (like Kaposi's Sarcoma)*
Important nursing considerations for HIV/AIDs - ANS Truvada is BLACK BOXED for chronic Hep
B.*
Education: Med Compliance, Finding Psych/Social Support systems*
Monitor for S/S of opportunistic infections*
What is Gout? - ANS An inflammatory disease caused by excessive uric acid in the body
Who's at risk for gout - ANS Diabetes* & Obestiy
High purine diet*
Men between 30-50
Gout Symptoms - ANS Podagra (Big toe swell)*
Swelling, Redness & Pain
DIagnosing Gout - ANS Serum Uric Acid Levels
Joint Aspiration
X-ray & Ultrasound
Treating Gout - ANS Allopurinal*
NSAIDs
Modify Diet (low Purine)
Prednisone (inflammation)*
Important Gout considerations - ANS Nothing really highlighted BUT just know the two
medications well
3 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.