Organic Chemistry ACS Final Exam

Organic Chemistry ACS Final Exam
constitutional isomers -ANSWER same formula, different connectivity

stereoisomers -ANSWER same formula, different spatial arrangement

enantiomers -ANSWER non-superimposable mirror images

diastereomers -ANSWER stereoisomers that are not mirror images of each other

R configuration -ANSWER clockwise

S configuration -ANSWER counter clockwise

what functional groups does a peptide bond contain -ANSWER amide

what functional groups does a lipid contain -ANSWER esters

what functional groups do amino acids contain? -ANSWER aromatic rings

meso compound -ANSWER molecule with multiple stereo centers and it is
superimposable on its mirror image

NO2 prefix -ANSWER nitro

CH=CH2 prefix -ANSWER vinyl

CH2CH=CH2 prefix -ANSWER allyl

phenol -ANSWER

benzoic acid -ANSWER

aniline -ANSWER

toluene -ANSWER

three types of disubstituted benzenes -ANSWER ortho-1,2
meta-1,3
para-1,4

only use when you have ONLY 2 substituents

benzene -ANSWER