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HESI Maternity OB Exam 2026: Complete
Questions and Answers A+ Rated
1. Breastfeeding support - ANSWER Assistance for new mothers during
lactation.
2. Normal respiratory rate - ANSWER Expected rate for newborns is 30-60
breaths/min.
3. Nasal flaring - ANSWER Sign of respiratory distress in infants.
4. Grunting in newborns - ANSWER Indicates difficulty breathing or
respiratory distress.
5. Active herpes lesions - ANSWER Contraindication for vaginal delivery.
6. Vaginal bleeding assessment - ANSWER Monitoring for signs of
complications postpartum.
7. Eclampsia - ANSWER A condition in pregnancy characterized by the onset
of seizures.
8. Parent-infant attachment behaviors - ANSWER Behaviors that promote
bonding between a parent and their newborn.
9. Cyanotic - ANSWER A condition where there is a bluish discoloration of
the skin due to lack of oxygen.
10.Radiant heat source - ANSWER A device used to warm infants by providing
heat from an overhead source.
11.Uterine hemorrhage - ANSWER Excessive bleeding from the uterus, which
can occur postpartum.
12.Non-reactive stress test (NST) - ANSWER A test that measures fetal heart
rate response to movement, indicating fetal well-being.
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13.Contraction stress test (CST) - ANSWER A test that assesses fetal heart rate
response to uterine contractions.
14.Fetal late decelerations - ANSWER A decrease in fetal heart rate that occurs
after a contraction, indicating potential fetal distress.
15.Fundal height measurement - ANSWER The distance from the pubic bone to
the top of the uterus, used to assess fetal growth.
16.Vaginal bleeding in pregnancy - ANSWER Bleeding from the vagina during
pregnancy, which can indicate complications.
17.Fetal heart rate - ANSWER The number of heartbeats per minute of a fetus,
typically measured in beats per minute.
18.Amniotic membrane - ANSWER The sac that contains the amniotic fluid
and the fetus during pregnancy.
19.Gestational age - ANSWER The age of the fetus or pregnancy, usually
measured in weeks from the last menstrual period.
20.Ultrasound in pregnancy - ANSWER A diagnostic imaging technique used
to visualize the fetus and assess its development.
21.Rooming in - ANSWER A practice where the newborn stays in the same
room as the mother to promote bonding.
22.Heel-stick - ANSWER A method used to obtain a blood sample from an
infant's heel for testing.
23.Oxygen administration - ANSWER The process of providing supplemental
oxygen to a patient to improve oxygenation.
24.Direct contact with the infant - ANSWER Physical interaction between the
mother and her newborn, important for bonding.
25.Pediatrician notification - ANSWER The act of informing a pediatrician
about a patient's condition or vital signs.
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26.Vital signs monitoring - ANSWER The regular assessment of a patient's
heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, and temperature.
27.Assessment for congenital anomalies - ANSWER Evaluating the fetus for
any structural or functional abnormalities present at birth.
28.Evaluation of fetal growth - ANSWER The assessment of the fetus's size
and development during pregnancy.
29.Leaking amniotic fluid - ANSWER The escape of amniotic fluid from the
amniotic sac, which can indicate a rupture.
30.Fetal heart rate of 130 - 140 beats per minute - ANSWER No contractions
and no complaints of pain; most likely cause of bleeding is Placenta Previa.
31.Client at 35 weeks gestation with temperature 101.2F - ANSWER Severe
abdominal or uterine tenderness on palpation indicates Chorioamnionitis.
32.Client at 37 weeks gestation with contractions every two minutes -
ANSWER Presence of shallow small vesicles on pubis labia and perineum
indicates herpes simplex virus.
33.Client at 38 weeks gestation with contractions 5 minutes apart - ANSWER
First action should be to inspect the client's perineum.
34.Client in first trimester reporting black and thick stools - ANSWER Changes
in color and consistency of stool are normal.
35.Signs indicating pregnancy - ANSWER Amenorrhea provides the best
indication that the client is pregnant.
36.Client who delivered a healthy newborn asking when to go home -
ANSWER Most important information is when there is no significant
vaginal bleeding.
37.Client using the same diaphragm after pregnancy - ANSWER Use an
alternate form of contraceptive until a new diaphragm is obtained.
38.Client at 24 weeks gestation reporting swollen hands - ANSWER Next
action is to obtain the client's blood pressure.
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39.Pedal edema - ANSWER Examine the client for pedal edema.
40.Blood pressure - ANSWER Obtain the client's blood pressure.
41.32 weeks gestation nausea - ANSWER A client who is 32 weeks gestation
arrives at the clinic reporting nausea and vomiting for the past 24 hours.
42.Rapid weight gain - ANSWER There has been a rapid weight gain over 6
weeks.
43.Next action for nausea - ANSWER Ask for a 24-hour diet recall.
44.Elevated alpha fetal protein (AFP) - ANSWER A client with 26 weeks
gestation was informed this morning that she has an elevated alpha fetal
protein (AFP) level.
45.Sonogram for AFP - ANSWER Explain that his sonogram should be
scheduled for definitive results.
46.Rh negative gravida - ANSWER A gravida 3 para 3 who is Rh negative
delivers a full infant at home.
47.RhoGAM necessity - ANSWER The newborn's blood type should be tested
to determine the need for RhoGAM.
48.Active herpes lesions - ANSWER The emergency room nurse reported the
mother as active herpes (H5V III) lesions on the vulva.
49.Isolation area for newborn - ANSWER Place the newborn in the isolation
area of the nursery.
50.Increased bleeding postpartum - ANSWER A multiparous client at 36 hours
postpartum reports increased bleeding and cramping.
51.Uterine fundus position - ANSWER The nurse finds the uterine fundus 2
centimeters above the umbilicus.
52.First action for bleeding - ANSWER Encourage the client to void.
HESI Maternity OB Exam 2026: Complete
Questions and Answers A+ Rated
1. Breastfeeding support - ANSWER Assistance for new mothers during
lactation.
2. Normal respiratory rate - ANSWER Expected rate for newborns is 30-60
breaths/min.
3. Nasal flaring - ANSWER Sign of respiratory distress in infants.
4. Grunting in newborns - ANSWER Indicates difficulty breathing or
respiratory distress.
5. Active herpes lesions - ANSWER Contraindication for vaginal delivery.
6. Vaginal bleeding assessment - ANSWER Monitoring for signs of
complications postpartum.
7. Eclampsia - ANSWER A condition in pregnancy characterized by the onset
of seizures.
8. Parent-infant attachment behaviors - ANSWER Behaviors that promote
bonding between a parent and their newborn.
9. Cyanotic - ANSWER A condition where there is a bluish discoloration of
the skin due to lack of oxygen.
10.Radiant heat source - ANSWER A device used to warm infants by providing
heat from an overhead source.
11.Uterine hemorrhage - ANSWER Excessive bleeding from the uterus, which
can occur postpartum.
12.Non-reactive stress test (NST) - ANSWER A test that measures fetal heart
rate response to movement, indicating fetal well-being.
, 2
13.Contraction stress test (CST) - ANSWER A test that assesses fetal heart rate
response to uterine contractions.
14.Fetal late decelerations - ANSWER A decrease in fetal heart rate that occurs
after a contraction, indicating potential fetal distress.
15.Fundal height measurement - ANSWER The distance from the pubic bone to
the top of the uterus, used to assess fetal growth.
16.Vaginal bleeding in pregnancy - ANSWER Bleeding from the vagina during
pregnancy, which can indicate complications.
17.Fetal heart rate - ANSWER The number of heartbeats per minute of a fetus,
typically measured in beats per minute.
18.Amniotic membrane - ANSWER The sac that contains the amniotic fluid
and the fetus during pregnancy.
19.Gestational age - ANSWER The age of the fetus or pregnancy, usually
measured in weeks from the last menstrual period.
20.Ultrasound in pregnancy - ANSWER A diagnostic imaging technique used
to visualize the fetus and assess its development.
21.Rooming in - ANSWER A practice where the newborn stays in the same
room as the mother to promote bonding.
22.Heel-stick - ANSWER A method used to obtain a blood sample from an
infant's heel for testing.
23.Oxygen administration - ANSWER The process of providing supplemental
oxygen to a patient to improve oxygenation.
24.Direct contact with the infant - ANSWER Physical interaction between the
mother and her newborn, important for bonding.
25.Pediatrician notification - ANSWER The act of informing a pediatrician
about a patient's condition or vital signs.
, 3
26.Vital signs monitoring - ANSWER The regular assessment of a patient's
heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, and temperature.
27.Assessment for congenital anomalies - ANSWER Evaluating the fetus for
any structural or functional abnormalities present at birth.
28.Evaluation of fetal growth - ANSWER The assessment of the fetus's size
and development during pregnancy.
29.Leaking amniotic fluid - ANSWER The escape of amniotic fluid from the
amniotic sac, which can indicate a rupture.
30.Fetal heart rate of 130 - 140 beats per minute - ANSWER No contractions
and no complaints of pain; most likely cause of bleeding is Placenta Previa.
31.Client at 35 weeks gestation with temperature 101.2F - ANSWER Severe
abdominal or uterine tenderness on palpation indicates Chorioamnionitis.
32.Client at 37 weeks gestation with contractions every two minutes -
ANSWER Presence of shallow small vesicles on pubis labia and perineum
indicates herpes simplex virus.
33.Client at 38 weeks gestation with contractions 5 minutes apart - ANSWER
First action should be to inspect the client's perineum.
34.Client in first trimester reporting black and thick stools - ANSWER Changes
in color and consistency of stool are normal.
35.Signs indicating pregnancy - ANSWER Amenorrhea provides the best
indication that the client is pregnant.
36.Client who delivered a healthy newborn asking when to go home -
ANSWER Most important information is when there is no significant
vaginal bleeding.
37.Client using the same diaphragm after pregnancy - ANSWER Use an
alternate form of contraceptive until a new diaphragm is obtained.
38.Client at 24 weeks gestation reporting swollen hands - ANSWER Next
action is to obtain the client's blood pressure.
, 4
39.Pedal edema - ANSWER Examine the client for pedal edema.
40.Blood pressure - ANSWER Obtain the client's blood pressure.
41.32 weeks gestation nausea - ANSWER A client who is 32 weeks gestation
arrives at the clinic reporting nausea and vomiting for the past 24 hours.
42.Rapid weight gain - ANSWER There has been a rapid weight gain over 6
weeks.
43.Next action for nausea - ANSWER Ask for a 24-hour diet recall.
44.Elevated alpha fetal protein (AFP) - ANSWER A client with 26 weeks
gestation was informed this morning that she has an elevated alpha fetal
protein (AFP) level.
45.Sonogram for AFP - ANSWER Explain that his sonogram should be
scheduled for definitive results.
46.Rh negative gravida - ANSWER A gravida 3 para 3 who is Rh negative
delivers a full infant at home.
47.RhoGAM necessity - ANSWER The newborn's blood type should be tested
to determine the need for RhoGAM.
48.Active herpes lesions - ANSWER The emergency room nurse reported the
mother as active herpes (H5V III) lesions on the vulva.
49.Isolation area for newborn - ANSWER Place the newborn in the isolation
area of the nursery.
50.Increased bleeding postpartum - ANSWER A multiparous client at 36 hours
postpartum reports increased bleeding and cramping.
51.Uterine fundus position - ANSWER The nurse finds the uterine fundus 2
centimeters above the umbilicus.
52.First action for bleeding - ANSWER Encourage the client to void.
