PNR 308 COMPLICATIONS DURING
PREGNANCY EXAM 2025/2026
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% PASS.
What is the purpose of fetal diagnostic tests during pregnancy? - ANS To assess fetal health
and detect potential complications.
What is hyperemesis gravidarum? - ANS A condition characterized by excessive nausea and
vomiting during pregnancy, leading to dehydration and potential fetal growth restriction.
What are common danger signs in pregnancy that should be reported? - ANS Sudden gush of
fluid, vaginal bleeding, abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, decreased fetal movements, severe
headache, blurred vision, and fever.
What is the significance of early prenatal care? - ANS It helps prevent severe complications
during pregnancy.
What is a Non-Stress Test (NST)? - ANS A test using an electronic fetal monitor to assess fetal
heart rate and reactivity, indicating fetal well-being.
What constitutes a reactive NST? - ANS Two accelerations of at least 15 bpm above baseline
lasting 15 seconds in a 20-minute period.
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, What is a Biophysical Profile (BPP)? - ANS A comprehensive assessment of fetal well-being
including fetal heart rate, breathing movements, body movements, tone, and amniotic fluid
index.
What are the symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy? - ANS Lower abdominal pain, light vaginal
bleeding, and potentially severe pain if the tube ruptures.
What is the treatment for an ectopic pregnancy? - ANS hCG testing, transvaginal ultrasound,
and possible laparoscopic surgery to control bleeding.
What is the role of Rhogam in pregnancy? - ANS To prevent Rh incompatibility issues in Rh-
negative women after an abortion or delivery.
What nursing care is required for a patient with threatened abortion? - ANS Monitor
bleeding, document amount and character, and provide emotional support.
What are the signs of dehydration in hyperemesis gravidarum? - ANS Dry tongue, dry mucous
membranes, and scant concentrated urine.
What are the potential causes of bleeding disorders during pregnancy? - ANS Threatened
abortion, recurrent loss, and possible genetic or anatomical issues.
What is the nursing care for a patient post-D&C? - ANS Monitor vital signs, document
bleeding, and provide discharge instructions regarding signs of infection.
What is the significance of monitoring fetal movements after 26-28 weeks? - ANS Decreased
or absent movements can indicate fetal distress and should be reported.
What is the treatment for hyperemesis gravidarum? - ANS Correct dehydration, electrolyte
imbalances, and provide antiemetics as needed.
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
PREGNANCY EXAM 2025/2026
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% PASS.
What is the purpose of fetal diagnostic tests during pregnancy? - ANS To assess fetal health
and detect potential complications.
What is hyperemesis gravidarum? - ANS A condition characterized by excessive nausea and
vomiting during pregnancy, leading to dehydration and potential fetal growth restriction.
What are common danger signs in pregnancy that should be reported? - ANS Sudden gush of
fluid, vaginal bleeding, abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, decreased fetal movements, severe
headache, blurred vision, and fever.
What is the significance of early prenatal care? - ANS It helps prevent severe complications
during pregnancy.
What is a Non-Stress Test (NST)? - ANS A test using an electronic fetal monitor to assess fetal
heart rate and reactivity, indicating fetal well-being.
What constitutes a reactive NST? - ANS Two accelerations of at least 15 bpm above baseline
lasting 15 seconds in a 20-minute period.
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, What is a Biophysical Profile (BPP)? - ANS A comprehensive assessment of fetal well-being
including fetal heart rate, breathing movements, body movements, tone, and amniotic fluid
index.
What are the symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy? - ANS Lower abdominal pain, light vaginal
bleeding, and potentially severe pain if the tube ruptures.
What is the treatment for an ectopic pregnancy? - ANS hCG testing, transvaginal ultrasound,
and possible laparoscopic surgery to control bleeding.
What is the role of Rhogam in pregnancy? - ANS To prevent Rh incompatibility issues in Rh-
negative women after an abortion or delivery.
What nursing care is required for a patient with threatened abortion? - ANS Monitor
bleeding, document amount and character, and provide emotional support.
What are the signs of dehydration in hyperemesis gravidarum? - ANS Dry tongue, dry mucous
membranes, and scant concentrated urine.
What are the potential causes of bleeding disorders during pregnancy? - ANS Threatened
abortion, recurrent loss, and possible genetic or anatomical issues.
What is the nursing care for a patient post-D&C? - ANS Monitor vital signs, document
bleeding, and provide discharge instructions regarding signs of infection.
What is the significance of monitoring fetal movements after 26-28 weeks? - ANS Decreased
or absent movements can indicate fetal distress and should be reported.
What is the treatment for hyperemesis gravidarum? - ANS Correct dehydration, electrolyte
imbalances, and provide antiemetics as needed.
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
