PN3006 Final Exam Questions And
Answers Verified Answers Complete
Latest Update 2026 Update
A 3-year-old child is visiting the pediatric clinic. The nurse suspects
that the child has a urinary tract infection (UTI). Which of the following
methods is appropriate for the nurse to implement to obtain a urine
specimen from the child?
Select one:
a. Use an indwelling catheter.
b. Offer fluids 30 minutes in advance.
c. Apply pressure over the urinary bladder.
d. Place a diaper on the child and squeeze out the specimen.
Offer fluids 30 minutes in advance.
In the assessment of a client with reflex incontinence, which of the
following does the nurse expect to find?
Select one:
a. The client has a constant dribbling of urine.
b. The client has an uncontrollable loss of urine when coughing or
sneezing.
c. The client has no urge to void and an unawareness of bladder
filling.
d. The client has an immediate urge to void but not enough time to
reach the bathroom.
The client has no urge to void and an unawareness of bladder filling.
Which one of the following measures should be included in a bladder-
retraining program for a client in an extended care facility?
Select one:
a. Providing negative reinforcement when the client is incontinent
,b. Having the client wear adult diapers as a preventive measure
c. Initiating a voiding schedule
d. Promoting the intake of caffeine to stimulate voiding
Initiating a voiding schedule
A client in the hospital has an indwelling urinary catheter, and the
nurse is instructing the nursing student in the appropriate care to
provide. Which one of the following does the nurse teach the student
to do?
Select one:
a. Empty the drainage bag at least q8h.
b. Cleanse up the length of the catheter to the perineum.
c. Use sterile technique to obtain a specimen for culture and
sensitivity.
d. Place the drainage bag on the client's lap while transporting the
client to testing.
Empty the drainage bag at least q8h.
The client is going to have a cystoscopy. Which of the following
statements or questions reflects the correct information that should
be taught or obtained before the procedure?
Select one:
a. "Are you allergic to iodine?"
b. "There will be no need to have a special consent form."
c. "You will need to have fluids restricted the evening before the
cystoscopy."
d. "You will probably be given sedatives before the procedure."
"You will probably be given sedatives before the procedure."
The nurse is visiting the client who has a nursing diagnosis of
Alteration in urinary elimination, retention. On assessment, the nurse
anticipates that this client will exhibit which of the following
symptoms?
Select one:
a. Severe flank pain and hematuria
b. Pain and burning on urination
, c. A loss of the urge to void
d. A feeling of pressure and voiding of small amounts
A feeling of pressure and voiding of small amounts
The nurse is aware that clients with chronic alterations in kidney
function have insufficient amounts of which of the following
vitamins?
Select one:
a. Vitamin A
b. Vitamin D
c. Vitamin E
d. Vitamin K
Vitamin D
A sample is obtained from the client for a routine urinalysis. On
reviewing the results of the test, the nurse notes that which one of the
following is an expected finding of the urinalysis?
Select one:
a. pH, 9.0
b. Specific gravity, 1.018
c. Protein amounts to 12 mg per 100 mL
d. White blood cell count of 5 to 8 per low-power field
Specific gravity, 1.018
The client has an indwelling catheter. How should the nurse obtain a
sterile urine specimen?
Select one:
a. Disconnect the catheter from the drainage tubing.
b. Withdraw urine from a urinometer.
c. Open the drainage bag and remove urine.
d. Use a needle to withdraw urine from the catheter port.
Use a needle to withdraw urine from the catheter port.
When a deficit of body fluid exists in the intravascular compartment,
which of the following signs can be expected?
Select one:
Answers Verified Answers Complete
Latest Update 2026 Update
A 3-year-old child is visiting the pediatric clinic. The nurse suspects
that the child has a urinary tract infection (UTI). Which of the following
methods is appropriate for the nurse to implement to obtain a urine
specimen from the child?
Select one:
a. Use an indwelling catheter.
b. Offer fluids 30 minutes in advance.
c. Apply pressure over the urinary bladder.
d. Place a diaper on the child and squeeze out the specimen.
Offer fluids 30 minutes in advance.
In the assessment of a client with reflex incontinence, which of the
following does the nurse expect to find?
Select one:
a. The client has a constant dribbling of urine.
b. The client has an uncontrollable loss of urine when coughing or
sneezing.
c. The client has no urge to void and an unawareness of bladder
filling.
d. The client has an immediate urge to void but not enough time to
reach the bathroom.
The client has no urge to void and an unawareness of bladder filling.
Which one of the following measures should be included in a bladder-
retraining program for a client in an extended care facility?
Select one:
a. Providing negative reinforcement when the client is incontinent
,b. Having the client wear adult diapers as a preventive measure
c. Initiating a voiding schedule
d. Promoting the intake of caffeine to stimulate voiding
Initiating a voiding schedule
A client in the hospital has an indwelling urinary catheter, and the
nurse is instructing the nursing student in the appropriate care to
provide. Which one of the following does the nurse teach the student
to do?
Select one:
a. Empty the drainage bag at least q8h.
b. Cleanse up the length of the catheter to the perineum.
c. Use sterile technique to obtain a specimen for culture and
sensitivity.
d. Place the drainage bag on the client's lap while transporting the
client to testing.
Empty the drainage bag at least q8h.
The client is going to have a cystoscopy. Which of the following
statements or questions reflects the correct information that should
be taught or obtained before the procedure?
Select one:
a. "Are you allergic to iodine?"
b. "There will be no need to have a special consent form."
c. "You will need to have fluids restricted the evening before the
cystoscopy."
d. "You will probably be given sedatives before the procedure."
"You will probably be given sedatives before the procedure."
The nurse is visiting the client who has a nursing diagnosis of
Alteration in urinary elimination, retention. On assessment, the nurse
anticipates that this client will exhibit which of the following
symptoms?
Select one:
a. Severe flank pain and hematuria
b. Pain and burning on urination
, c. A loss of the urge to void
d. A feeling of pressure and voiding of small amounts
A feeling of pressure and voiding of small amounts
The nurse is aware that clients with chronic alterations in kidney
function have insufficient amounts of which of the following
vitamins?
Select one:
a. Vitamin A
b. Vitamin D
c. Vitamin E
d. Vitamin K
Vitamin D
A sample is obtained from the client for a routine urinalysis. On
reviewing the results of the test, the nurse notes that which one of the
following is an expected finding of the urinalysis?
Select one:
a. pH, 9.0
b. Specific gravity, 1.018
c. Protein amounts to 12 mg per 100 mL
d. White blood cell count of 5 to 8 per low-power field
Specific gravity, 1.018
The client has an indwelling catheter. How should the nurse obtain a
sterile urine specimen?
Select one:
a. Disconnect the catheter from the drainage tubing.
b. Withdraw urine from a urinometer.
c. Open the drainage bag and remove urine.
d. Use a needle to withdraw urine from the catheter port.
Use a needle to withdraw urine from the catheter port.
When a deficit of body fluid exists in the intravascular compartment,
which of the following signs can be expected?
Select one:
