,
,Unit 01 Introduction to Anatomical Terms
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1. Which of the following statements accurately defines anterior?
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A) Toward or on the back of the body
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B) Toward or on the front of the body
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C) Away from the head or toward the tail
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D) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
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ANS: s5s5 B PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
2. Which of the following statements accurately defines posterior?
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A) Toward or on the back of the body
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B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
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C) Away from the head or toward the tail
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D) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
ANS: s5s5 A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
3. Which of the following statements accurately defines superior?
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A) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
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B) Toward or on the back of the body
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C) Away from the head or toward the tail
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D) Toward the head or away from the tail
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ANS: s5s5 D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
4. Which of the following statements accurately defines inferior?
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A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Toward or on the back of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
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D) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
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ANS: s5s5 C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
5. Which of the following statements accurately defines proximal?
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A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from the head or toward the tail
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C) Closer to the point of origin, generally of a limb
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D) Toward or on the front of the body
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ANS: s5s5 C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
6. Which of the following statements accurately defines distal?
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A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Closer to the point of origin, generally of a limb
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D) Away from the point of origin, generally of a limb
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
ANS: s5s5 D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
7. Which of the following statements accurately defines medial?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
, A) Closer to the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body)
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Closer to an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Away from the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
) ANS: A
s5 s 5 PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
8. Which of the following statements accurately defines lateral?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) Closer to the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body)
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Closer to an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Away from the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
) ANS: D
s5 s 5 PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
9. Which of the following statements accurately defines superficial?
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A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from the head or toward the tail
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Toward or on the front of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
ANS: s5s5 A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
10. Which of the following statements accurately defines deep?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Toward the torso of the body s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Away from the point of origin, generally of a limb
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
ANS: s5s5 B PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
11. Which of the following statements accurately defines cranial cavity?
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A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebrospina
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l fluid
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B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
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C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
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D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal flui
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d ANS: D
s5 s 5 PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
12. Which of the following statements accurately defines vertebral cavity?
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A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebrospina
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l fluid
s5
B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
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C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal flui
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
d ANS: A
s5 s 5 PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
13. Which of the following statements accurately defines thoracic cavity?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebrospina
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l fluid
s5
,Unit 01 Introduction to Anatomical Terms
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
1. Which of the following statements accurately defines anterior?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) Toward or on the back of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Toward or on the front of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
ANS: s5s5 B PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
2. Which of the following statements accurately defines posterior?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) Toward or on the back of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
ANS: s5s5 A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
3. Which of the following statements accurately defines superior?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Toward or on the back of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Toward the head or away from the tail
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
ANS: s5s5 D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
4. Which of the following statements accurately defines inferior?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Toward or on the back of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
ANS: s5s5 C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
5. Which of the following statements accurately defines proximal?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from the head or toward the tail
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Closer to the point of origin, generally of a limb
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Toward or on the front of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
ANS: s5s5 C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
6. Which of the following statements accurately defines distal?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Closer to the point of origin, generally of a limb
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Away from the point of origin, generally of a limb
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
ANS: s5s5 D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
7. Which of the following statements accurately defines medial?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
, A) Closer to the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body)
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Closer to an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Away from the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
) ANS: A
s5 s 5 PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
8. Which of the following statements accurately defines lateral?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) Closer to the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body)
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
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C) Closer to an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Away from the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
) ANS: D
s5 s 5 PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
9. Which of the following statements accurately defines superficial?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from the head or toward the tail
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Toward or on the front of the body
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
ANS: s5s5 A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
10. Which of the following statements accurately defines deep?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) Toward the torso of the body s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) Away from the point of origin, generally of a limb
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
ANS: s5s5 B PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
11. Which of the following statements accurately defines cranial cavity?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebrospina
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l fluid
s5
B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal flui
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
d ANS: D
s5 s 5 PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
12. Which of the following statements accurately defines vertebral cavity?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebrospina
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l fluid
s5
B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal flui
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
d ANS: A
s5 s 5 PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise s5 s5 s5
13. Which of the following statements accurately defines thoracic cavity?
s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5 s5
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebrospina
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l fluid
s5