ANTH Exam 2 (10 Questions) | Cultural Theory, Ritual, Reflexivity, Energy & Power | 2025

This compact exam document includes 10 verified answers for ANTH Exam 2, focusing on foundational anthropological theory and interpretive approaches. It covers essential terms such as cultural relativism (also known as particularism), positionality, reflexivity, and the anthropology of emotion. Students are also introduced to contrasting views of ritual as both structured “microcosm” and dynamic “busy intersection,” reflecting broader anthropological debates about the nature of culture and social meaning. Additionally, the document references key theoretical contributions from Renato Rosaldo regarding ethnographic writing and explores the early entanglement of fossil fuels (coal) with industrialization, colonization, and the emergence of democracy—linking political ecology and power dynamics within anthropology. Relevant for: – Students in Anthropology, Cultural Studies, Sociology, and Political Ecology – Courses like Anthropological Theory, Introduction to Cultural Anthropology, Ethnographic Methods, or Energy and Society – Learners preparing for midterms or short-answer exams requiring deep understanding of cultural interpretation This resource is ideal for reviewing high-impact theoretical terms in a concise format, making it useful for both in-class preparation and last-minute studying. Keywords: cultural relativism, particularism, positionality, reflexivity, anthropology of emotion, ritual theory, Rosaldo, ethnographic writing, microcosm, busy intersection, coal, colonization, fossil fuels, democracy