Here’s a comprehensive set of study notes for ENG1502 (Foundations in English
Language Studies), organized into units, with definitions, examples, and tips that reflect
the official module scope. This summary will make great notes, flashcards, or a study
guide.
ENG1502 | FOUNDATIONS IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE STUDIES
Module purpose:
To introduce you to applied English language studies — how English works in real
contexts, how language is structured, and how to analyse authentic English.
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MODULE LAYOUT & UNITS
Typical ENG1502 content (based on official tutorial letters and outlines):
1. What is Language?
2. Language Varieties
3. Sounds and Sound Patterns (Phonetics & Phonology)
4. Word Formation & Morphology
5. Sentence Structure & Syntax
6. Meaning: Semantics & Pragmatics
7. Discourse & Language in Context
1. What Is Language?
Definition: A structured system of symbols used for communication.
, *Includes verbal (spoken and written) and non-verbal cues.
Language functions: inform, express emotions, social interaction, control behaviour,
creativity.
Examples: Sign boards, speeches, narratives, emails.
2. Language Varieties
Standard vs Nonstandard Varieties
Standard: Used in formal writing and official contexts.
Nonstandard: Local dialects, informal speech.
Dialect: A regional or social version of a language (accent + vocabulary).
Register: Language based on purpose or situation (academic, legal, casual).
3. Sounds & Sound Patterns (Phonetics & Phonology)
Phonetics: How speech sounds are physically produced and perceived.
Phonology: How sounds function in a language and form patterns.
Key terms:
Phoneme: Smallest contrastive sound unit.
Allophone: Variation of a phoneme.
IPA symbols: e.g., /k/ /ə/ /iː/ for pronunciation.
Language Studies), organized into units, with definitions, examples, and tips that reflect
the official module scope. This summary will make great notes, flashcards, or a study
guide.
ENG1502 | FOUNDATIONS IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE STUDIES
Module purpose:
To introduce you to applied English language studies — how English works in real
contexts, how language is structured, and how to analyse authentic English.
---
MODULE LAYOUT & UNITS
Typical ENG1502 content (based on official tutorial letters and outlines):
1. What is Language?
2. Language Varieties
3. Sounds and Sound Patterns (Phonetics & Phonology)
4. Word Formation & Morphology
5. Sentence Structure & Syntax
6. Meaning: Semantics & Pragmatics
7. Discourse & Language in Context
1. What Is Language?
Definition: A structured system of symbols used for communication.
, *Includes verbal (spoken and written) and non-verbal cues.
Language functions: inform, express emotions, social interaction, control behaviour,
creativity.
Examples: Sign boards, speeches, narratives, emails.
2. Language Varieties
Standard vs Nonstandard Varieties
Standard: Used in formal writing and official contexts.
Nonstandard: Local dialects, informal speech.
Dialect: A regional or social version of a language (accent + vocabulary).
Register: Language based on purpose or situation (academic, legal, casual).
3. Sounds & Sound Patterns (Phonetics & Phonology)
Phonetics: How speech sounds are physically produced and perceived.
Phonology: How sounds function in a language and form patterns.
Key terms:
Phoneme: Smallest contrastive sound unit.
Allophone: Variation of a phoneme.
IPA symbols: e.g., /k/ /ə/ /iː/ for pronunciation.