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Pathophysiology bundled exams with complete solution
Pathophysiology bundled exams with complete solution
[Mostrar más]Pathophysiology bundled exams with complete solution
[Mostrar más]What is ventilation? - Answer-The process of inspiration and expiration of air through the pulmonary 
airways to the alveoli 
What is oxygenation? - Answer-The process of supplying oxygen to the cells and tissues of the body 
What is perfusion? - Answer-The movement of blood through the pulmonary ci...
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Añadir al carritoWhat is ventilation? - Answer-The process of inspiration and expiration of air through the pulmonary 
airways to the alveoli 
What is oxygenation? - Answer-The process of supplying oxygen to the cells and tissues of the body 
What is perfusion? - Answer-The movement of blood through the pulmonary ci...
A certain disease is currently found in 1 of every 10 people in the country and 1,000 people contract the 
disease yearly. The population of the country is 4,500,000. Which of the following statements is correct? 
a. The prevalence of the disease is 10% and the incidence is .02%. 
b. The prevalence ...
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Añadir al carritoA certain disease is currently found in 1 of every 10 people in the country and 1,000 people contract the 
disease yearly. The population of the country is 4,500,000. Which of the following statements is correct? 
a. The prevalence of the disease is 10% and the incidence is .02%. 
b. The prevalence ...
Movement of fluid in and out of the capillary bed is primarily controlled by two forces. Osmotic pressure 
is best described as: 
A) the attraction of large molecules to each other 
B) the force that pushes fluid out of the interstitial space 
C) the pressure created in the capillaries when the hear...
Vista previa 2 fuera de 13 páginas
Añadir al carritoMovement of fluid in and out of the capillary bed is primarily controlled by two forces. Osmotic pressure 
is best described as: 
A) the attraction of large molecules to each other 
B) the force that pushes fluid out of the interstitial space 
C) the pressure created in the capillaries when the hear...
The nurse working in an outpatient nephrology clinic knows that which of the following are primary 
functions of the kidneys? (Select all that apply.) 
A. Production of clotting factors 
B. Homeostasis 
C. Excretion of metabolic wastes 
D. Regulation of acid-base balance 
E. Metabolism of fats - Ans...
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Añadir al carritoThe nurse working in an outpatient nephrology clinic knows that which of the following are primary 
functions of the kidneys? (Select all that apply.) 
A. Production of clotting factors 
B. Homeostasis 
C. Excretion of metabolic wastes 
D. Regulation of acid-base balance 
E. Metabolism of fats - Ans...
Which of the following valves directs blood flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle? 
A. Mitral 
B. Tricuspid 
C. Aortic 
D. Pulmonic - Answer-A. Mitral 
The layer of squamous cells that lines the cardiac chambers and valves is called the: 
A. myocardium 
B. endocardium 
C. epicardium 
D. Pe...
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Añadir al carritoWhich of the following valves directs blood flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle? 
A. Mitral 
B. Tricuspid 
C. Aortic 
D. Pulmonic - Answer-A. Mitral 
The layer of squamous cells that lines the cardiac chambers and valves is called the: 
A. myocardium 
B. endocardium 
C. epicardium 
D. Pe...
1. Which of the following adaptive changes is considered to be the most dangerous with regard to 
malignant changes? 
a. atrophy 
b. dysplasia 
c. metaplasia 
d. hypertrophy - Answer-dysplasia 
2. Which of the following situations is an example of hyperplasia? 
1. increase in the size of the heart i...
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Añadir al carrito1. Which of the following adaptive changes is considered to be the most dangerous with regard to 
malignant changes? 
a. atrophy 
b. dysplasia 
c. metaplasia 
d. hypertrophy - Answer-dysplasia 
2. Which of the following situations is an example of hyperplasia? 
1. increase in the size of the heart i...
Pathophysiology - Answer-Study of the body's response to dysfunction 
Disease - Answer-Interruption, cessation or disorder of a body system 
Etiology - Answer-The cause of a disease 
Clinical manifestations - Answer-Symptoms and chief complaints 
Morphological changes - Answer-Structural changes th...
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Añadir al carritoPathophysiology - Answer-Study of the body's response to dysfunction 
Disease - Answer-Interruption, cessation or disorder of a body system 
Etiology - Answer-The cause of a disease 
Clinical manifestations - Answer-Symptoms and chief complaints 
Morphological changes - Answer-Structural changes th...
What is allergic asthma associated with? - Answer-Type 1 Hypersensitivity; IgE mediated 
What are the S&S of ARDS? - Answer-SOB, Shallow Rapid Breathing, Atelectasis (aveoli close), Dyspnea, 
Inspiratory Crackles, Respiratory Alkalosis, Decreased Lung Compliance, Hypoxemia 
What are the S&S of tensi...
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Añadir al carritoWhat is allergic asthma associated with? - Answer-Type 1 Hypersensitivity; IgE mediated 
What are the S&S of ARDS? - Answer-SOB, Shallow Rapid Breathing, Atelectasis (aveoli close), Dyspnea, 
Inspiratory Crackles, Respiratory Alkalosis, Decreased Lung Compliance, Hypoxemia 
What are the S&S of tensi...
A report comes back indicating that muscular atrophy has occurred. A nurse recalls that muscular 
atrophy involves a decrease in muscle cell: 
a. number 
b. size 
c. vacuoles 
d. lipofuscin - Answer-B. Size 
During childhood, the thymus decreases in size, and this is referred to as what type of atro...
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Añadir al carritoA report comes back indicating that muscular atrophy has occurred. A nurse recalls that muscular 
atrophy involves a decrease in muscle cell: 
a. number 
b. size 
c. vacuoles 
d. lipofuscin - Answer-B. Size 
During childhood, the thymus decreases in size, and this is referred to as what type of atro...
A patient is found to have liver disease, resulting in the removal of a lobe of his liver. Adaptation to the 
reduced size of the liver leads to ___________ of the remaining liver cells. 
A. Metaplasia 
B. Organ atrophy 
C. Compensatory hyperplasia 
D. Physiologic hyperplasia - Answer-C 
An older ad...
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Añadir al carritoA patient is found to have liver disease, resulting in the removal of a lobe of his liver. Adaptation to the 
reduced size of the liver leads to ___________ of the remaining liver cells. 
A. Metaplasia 
B. Organ atrophy 
C. Compensatory hyperplasia 
D. Physiologic hyperplasia - Answer-C 
An older ad...
An ordered photographic display of a set of chromosomes from a single cell is a(n): 
A) metaphase spread. 
B) autosomal spread. 
C) karyotype. 
D) anaphase spread. - Answer-c 
An error in which homologous chromosomes fail to separate during meiosis is termed: 
A) aneuploidy. 
B) nondisjunction. 
C) ...
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Añadir al carritoAn ordered photographic display of a set of chromosomes from a single cell is a(n): 
A) metaphase spread. 
B) autosomal spread. 
C) karyotype. 
D) anaphase spread. - Answer-c 
An error in which homologous chromosomes fail to separate during meiosis is termed: 
A) aneuploidy. 
B) nondisjunction. 
C) ...
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