David hume Guías de estudio, Notas de estudios & Resúmenes

The Idealists correct answersA group of philosophers who proposed a different way to look at epistemology and metaphysics. John Locke, George Berkeley, and David Hume. Idealism correct answersIs the theory that *All things are constituted by Mind and it's Ideas*. All Idealists were, by definition, *Empiricists*. Idealism claims that all knowledge is *a posteriori*. Idealism also asserts that human beings are "tabula rasa" at birth. Empiricists correct answersThe argument that all kn...

Explain the major differences between natural law theory and legal positivism. Discuss strengths and weaknesses of each perspective. correct answers Natural Law (formed by Thomas Aquinas) - Law is the set of rules that derive from transcendent principles of goodness. Law is always derived from some supra-human source, like God's will or morality. Strengths - Unchanging over time and does not differ in different societies. It is universally accepted. Provides a point for interfaith dialouge....

General Political Theory (4 major purposes of a govt) correct answers -ensuring national security -providing public services -ensuring social order -making decisions regarding the economy 4 main theories regarding origin of the state correct answers -evolutionary (from family structure to govt structure) -by force -divine right -social contract (allowing yourself to be governed in return for protection) greek philosophers who believed scientifically organized order in political matte...

Political Science Exam Questions with A Grade Solutions Which of the following best defines democracy? - Answer-Power is shared by all citizens. The reverend Martin Luther King Jr. had many followers due to what source of legitimate power? - Answer-Charisma When voters vote for or against the adoption of particular laws, they participate in - Answer-referendum Locke believed that the government's primary role was to - Answer-protect the life, liberty, and property of those it govern...

PSYC 290 - Unit 1 Latest Update Graded A+ Root Words of Psychology 1. Psyche: the soul, spirit or mind. 2. Logos: the study of a subject. Origins of Psychology 1. Philosophy. 2. Physiology. Early Influencers of Psychology 1. Socrates. 2. Plato. 3. Aristotle. Renaissance Psychologists 1. Rene Descartes. 2. Thomas Hobbes. Post-Renaissance Psychologists 1. John Locke. 2. David Hume. 3. John Stuart Mill. Aristotle - 384-322 BC. - Greek philosopher. - Developed the t...

A period of enormous economic change that began in 18th century in England - Industrial Revolution Always in the process of change - Societies Are relatively unconscious; we do not think of them - Habit Based upon the principle that all men are born and remain free and equal - The French Revolution Blended non-rational and rational motivation and recast religious maxims as categorical imperatives - Immannuel Kant Coined the term "sociology" and used the term "social physics" to refer t...

What is the version of relativism about aesthetics judgments known as emotivism? correct answer: Relative to Individual What leads David Hume to doubt the existence of a self? correct answer: Can never observe anything but the perception What are some of the complications of the Soul Theory of identity? correct answer: - What features of a person are determined by their "soul"? - Could you undergo a soul switch and never know it? What are some of the complications of grounding p...

Philo Ethics Quiz Lesson 3 with Complete Answers 100% Solved Consequentialism the morality of an act according to its consequences or results. David Hume Jeremy Bentham borrowed the concept of utility from Jeremy Bentham first to develop the formal theory of utilitarianism Principle of Utility Jeremy Bentham's central point of the argument proto-utilitarian Utilitarianism was borrowed from the concept of Normative Ethical Theory to fix the social standard of society, a method is use Jo...

Econ 103 Exam 1 Study Guide with Complete Solutioeconomics - ANSWER-A way of looking at human actions, choices, decisions, and how they connect. The Wealth Of Nations - ANSWER-Written in 1776 by Adam Smith(founder of modern economics) Economics is a - ANSWER-science difficult to make predictions a search for understanding normative statements - ANSWER-opinion, expression of opinions not right or wrong positive analysis - ANSWER-pertaining to verifiable reality/facts/not opinions ...

SSL101c - Mooc 4 Final Exam Study Guide. The need for proof to support opinions. - CORRECT ANSWER "A wise man ... proportions his belief to the evidence." - David Hume What quality of academic culture does this relate to? Check one option. The importance of independent learning. The use of research to produce knowledge. The need for proof to support opinions. The contingent nature of academic knowledge. Plagiarism - CORRECT ANSWER Dave is going to give a presentation in his hum...