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All courses for West Virginia University
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African historiography 1
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ARHS 160 Milestone 1 Art History 2020 1
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ARHS 160Milestone 1 Art History 1
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Current moral problems 1
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Government Accounting 1
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Governmental accounting 1
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Intermediate Microeconomics ECON301 2
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ISSUES IN AFRICAN HISTORIOGRAPHY 1
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Milestone 1 – Art ARHS160 1
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Milestone 1 Art History ARHS160 1
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NCLEX Week 2 Questions NUR101 1
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NURSING 2208 Medical-Surgical Nursing 2
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NURSING FUNDAMENTA 1
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POLS 103 POLS103 9
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PSYC 202 PSYC 202 3
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PSYC 281 1
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SOPHIA ART HISTORY ARHS 160 1
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WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY 1
Últimos notas y resúmenes West Virginia University
Anatomy 
ANS 
The study of the body structure 
Gross Anatomy 
ANS 
Study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye 
Microscopic Anatomy 
ANS 
deals with structures too small to be seen with the naked eye 
Physiology 
ANS 
The study of bodily functions
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West Virginia University•BIO 117
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Anatomy 
ANS 
The study of the body structure 
Gross Anatomy 
ANS 
Study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye 
Microscopic Anatomy 
ANS 
deals with structures too small to be seen with the naked eye 
Physiology 
ANS 
The study of bodily functions
In humans, how many chromosomes are in each gamete after meiosis? 
ANS 
23 
What is called the "powerhouse" of a cell because it breaks down nutrients to help make 
the major energy source of the cell? 
ANS 
Mitochondria 
What is known as the "brain" of a cell because it controls the activities of the cell? 
ANS 
Nucleus 
What are the small structures in a cell's cytoplasm that help the cell to function? 
ANS 
Organelles
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In humans, how many chromosomes are in each gamete after meiosis? 
ANS 
23 
What is called the "powerhouse" of a cell because it breaks down nutrients to help make 
the major energy source of the cell? 
ANS 
Mitochondria 
What is known as the "brain" of a cell because it controls the activities of the cell? 
ANS 
Nucleus 
What are the small structures in a cell's cytoplasm that help the cell to function? 
ANS 
Organelles
1) There are three layers of neurons in the retina. The axons of which of these neuron 
layers form the optic nerves? 
A) cone cells 
B) ganglion cells 
C) bipolar cells 
D) rod cells 
B) ganglion cells 
2) Ordinarily, it is not possible to transplant tissues from one person to another, yet 
corneas can be transplanted without tissue rejection. This is because the cornea ________. 
A) does not contain connective tissue 
B) has no blood supply 
C) is not a living tissue 
D) has no nerve supply ...
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1) There are three layers of neurons in the retina. The axons of which of these neuron 
layers form the optic nerves? 
A) cone cells 
B) ganglion cells 
C) bipolar cells 
D) rod cells 
B) ganglion cells 
2) Ordinarily, it is not possible to transplant tissues from one person to another, yet 
corneas can be transplanted without tissue rejection. This is because the cornea ________. 
A) does not contain connective tissue 
B) has no blood supply 
C) is not a living tissue 
D) has no nerve supply ...
Are protists prokaryotic or eukaryotic organisms? 
ANS 
Eukaryotic 
Are protists unicellular, multicellular, or are both present in this group? 
ANS 
both unicellular and multicellular organisms 
Explain the morphological innovations of: Nuclear membrane and Endomembrane 
Organelles 
ANS 
an early eukaryote may have engulfed a smaller eukaryote as a food source but instead 
of the food vacuole digesting the cell, the vacuole was used as a cell wall and the 
engulfed cell and created a nuclear...
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Are protists prokaryotic or eukaryotic organisms? 
ANS 
Eukaryotic 
Are protists unicellular, multicellular, or are both present in this group? 
ANS 
both unicellular and multicellular organisms 
Explain the morphological innovations of: Nuclear membrane and Endomembrane 
Organelles 
ANS 
an early eukaryote may have engulfed a smaller eukaryote as a food source but instead 
of the food vacuole digesting the cell, the vacuole was used as a cell wall and the 
engulfed cell and created a nuclear...
proteins are synthesized by 
ANS 
ribosomes 
RNA is made of 
ANS 
single strand of nucleotides (Phosphodiester bonds) 
The sugar in RNA is? 
ANS 
ribose 
what does ribose do in RNA 
ANS 
carries a hydroxyl group on the 2' carbon 
hydroxyls are 
ANS 
reactive functional groups (explains why RNA is less stable than DNA)
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proteins are synthesized by 
ANS 
ribosomes 
RNA is made of 
ANS 
single strand of nucleotides (Phosphodiester bonds) 
The sugar in RNA is? 
ANS 
ribose 
what does ribose do in RNA 
ANS 
carries a hydroxyl group on the 2' carbon 
hydroxyls are 
ANS 
reactive functional groups (explains why RNA is less stable than DNA)
What is located at the fifth intercostal space? 
ANS 
Apex of the heart 
Apex of the heart 
ANS 
tip of the heart pointing down toward the 5th left intercostal space 
Which layer of the heart allows it to act as a pump? 
ANS 
Myocardium 
Left ventricle 
ANS 
What is the hardest working cardiac chamber and therefore has the thickest 
myocardium? 
Which layer of the heart wall contains the epicardium? 
ANS 
pericardium.
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What is located at the fifth intercostal space? 
ANS 
Apex of the heart 
Apex of the heart 
ANS 
tip of the heart pointing down toward the 5th left intercostal space 
Which layer of the heart allows it to act as a pump? 
ANS 
Myocardium 
Left ventricle 
ANS 
What is the hardest working cardiac chamber and therefore has the thickest 
myocardium? 
Which layer of the heart wall contains the epicardium? 
ANS 
pericardium.
Anatomy 
The Science of structure. 
1) Internal and External Structure 
2) Physical Reaction among body parts 
Physiology 
The Structure of function. How organisms function. 
What are the five characteristics that distinguish living from non living forms? 
1) Growth 
2) Metabolism 
3) Reproduction 
4) Excretion 
5) Movement 
What is the relationship between anatomy and physiology? 
Changing the structure of something will alter the functions, and vice versa. 
Starting with the simplest, or small...
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- Examen
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West Virginia University•BIO 117
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 AMUSTPASS
Vista previa 2 fuera de 10 páginas
Anatomy 
The Science of structure. 
1) Internal and External Structure 
2) Physical Reaction among body parts 
Physiology 
The Structure of function. How organisms function. 
What are the five characteristics that distinguish living from non living forms? 
1) Growth 
2) Metabolism 
3) Reproduction 
4) Excretion 
5) Movement 
What is the relationship between anatomy and physiology? 
Changing the structure of something will alter the functions, and vice versa. 
Starting with the simplest, or small...
The apex of the heart is located 
ANS 
5th intercostal space 
Which layer of the heart allows it to act as a pump? 
ANS 
Myocardium 
What is the apex of the heart? 
ANS 
The tip of the heart, pointing down towards the left 5th intercostal space. 
Which layer of the heart wall contains the epicardium? 
ANS 
Pericardium 
What surrounds the heart? 
ANS 
Pericardium
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West Virginia University•BIO 117
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The apex of the heart is located 
ANS 
5th intercostal space 
Which layer of the heart allows it to act as a pump? 
ANS 
Myocardium 
What is the apex of the heart? 
ANS 
The tip of the heart, pointing down towards the left 5th intercostal space. 
Which layer of the heart wall contains the epicardium? 
ANS 
Pericardium 
What surrounds the heart? 
ANS 
Pericardium
Anterior 
ANS 
Before, the region of the body that advances first 
Posterior 
ANS 
Behind 
Dorsal 
ANS 
Back 
Ventral 
ANS 
Belly side 
Cranial 
ANS 
Toward the head
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Anterior 
ANS 
Before, the region of the body that advances first 
Posterior 
ANS 
Behind 
Dorsal 
ANS 
Back 
Ventral 
ANS 
Belly side 
Cranial 
ANS 
Toward the head
BIO 117 EXAM 2 WITH VERIFIED 
ANSWERS | GRADED A+ 
True or False? 
All of kingdom fungi forms one, large monophyletic group. 
ANS 
True 
In a general fungal life cycle, meiotic cell division (meiosis) occurs during _______. 
ANS 
The creation of a spore-producing structure from a zygote. 
Which of the following are characteristics of arthropods? 
1. protostome development 
2. bilateral symmetry 
3. a pseudocoelom 
4. three embryonic germ layers 
5. a closed circulatory syste
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BIO 117 EXAM 2 WITH VERIFIED 
ANSWERS | GRADED A+ 
True or False? 
All of kingdom fungi forms one, large monophyletic group. 
ANS 
True 
In a general fungal life cycle, meiotic cell division (meiosis) occurs during _______. 
ANS 
The creation of a spore-producing structure from a zygote. 
Which of the following are characteristics of arthropods? 
1. protostome development 
2. bilateral symmetry 
3. a pseudocoelom 
4. three embryonic germ layers 
5. a closed circulatory syste