Update ) Healthcare
Policy | Test Review Questions &
Answers | Grade A | 100% Correct –
LSUS
Question:
what are the determinants of health
Answer:
1. social and economic environment
2. physical environment
3. genetics and epigenetics
4. medical care access
5. behaviors
,Question:
Factors that influence health status. Typically, they include socioeconomic
status, environment, behaviors, heredity, and access to medical care.
Answer:
Determinants of Health
Question:
Fixed Factors are
Answer:
unchangeable, such as age, sex, and genetic makeup
Question:
Modifiable Factors
Answer:
Individual lifestyle choices; social networks and community conditions; the
environment in which one lives and works; and access to important goods and
services, such as education, sanitation, food, and healthcare
,Question:
three most prominent theories of disease causality
Answer:
germ theory,
lifestyle theory, environmental theory.
Question:
every disease has a specific cause, which should be identifiable. Knowledge of
the cause allows for the discovery of a cure.
Answer:
Germ Theory
Question:
study of factors controlling the presence or absence of a disease—is also based
on the single-cause, single effect framework of germ theory
Answer:
Epidemiology
, Question:
tries to isolate specific behaviors (e.g., exercise, diet, smoking, drinking) as
causes of a disease and identifies solutions on the basis of improving or
changing these behaviors
Answer:
Lifestyle Theory
Question:
considers the general health and well-being of individuals more than it does
disease. It maintains that health is best understood by examining the larger
context of community
Answer:
Environmental Theory
Question:
Behavioral risk factors three categories
Answer:
leisure activity risks, consumption risks, and employment participation and
occupational risks