Cbmt Exam Study Terms With All Needed To b b b b b b b
Pass b
ableism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the prejudice and negativity that result in undervaluing the abilities and
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
humanity of those whose bodies or minds function different from the majority of the population
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Alzheimer's disease - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a progressive, degenerative disease with insidious onset,
b b b b b b b b b b
characterized by multiple cognitive deficits and significant decline in functioning
b b b b b b b b b b
Asperger's syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔one type of autism spectrum disorder that is no longer being
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
applied as a specific diagnosis, but shares characteristics of social pragmatic communication disorders
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
auditory discrimination - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the ability to hear similarities and differences between
b b b b b b b b b b b
sounds
b
auditory motor match - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the process whereby awareness of sound results in a
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
movement or response, and a cognitive connection is made
b b b b b b b b b
autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a neurological condition that is characterized by
b b b b b b b b b b b b
difficulties in communication, social, and emotional behavior, often involving limited and repetitive
b b b b b b b b b b b b
patterns and functionality for individuals with this condition
b b b b b b b b
autonomic nervous system (ANS) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the web of nerves and ganglia, divided into
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems, that control and regulate involuntary behavior
b b b b b b b b b b b
,behavioral disorder - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a problem in social behavior that is sufficiently extreme as to
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
interfere with the learning process (often emotional disorder is considered)
b b b b b b b b b b
Bonny Method of Guided Imagery and Music (BM-GIM) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a method of
b b b b b b b b b b b b
transformational therapy that uses selected pieces of classical music as catalysts for visual imagery that is
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
shared by the listener with a trained facilitator
b b b b b b b b
child life specialists - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔professionals working primarily in medical settings for the
b b b b b b b b b b b b
benefit of children and families, by providing play and diversional activities, as well as preparation for
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
medical procedures, to help them deal with the stress of hospitalization and to enhance their well-being
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
communication disorder - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a disability which is characterized by the difficulty in or
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
inability to process, send, transfer, or comprehend thought
b b b b b b b b
cultural humility - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔an approach to multiculturalism applied to healthcare and other
b b b b b b b b b b b b
fields, with an orientation to others that emphasizes their cultural identities, as defined by those persons
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
dementia - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a set of symptoms characterized by deterioration in cognitive
b b b b b b b b b b b
functioning, particularly memory, abstract thinking, judgment, and problem solving
b b b b b b b b b
developmental disability - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a severe, chronic, mental, or physical impairment (or set
b b b b b b b b b b b b
of impairments) originating in childhood, resulting in significant functional limitations in behavior, learning,
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
language, and/or physical development
b b b b
entrainment - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔synchronization of behavior, mood, or physiological response to an
b b b b b b b b b b b
external rhythm
b b
evidence-based practice - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the use of the most up-to-date and valid research for
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
making clinical decisions
b b b
, existential therapy - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a system of psychotherapy emphasizing the search for
b b b b b b b b b b b
meaning and constructing meaning from difficult or challenging life experiences
b b b b b b b b b b
fine motor dexterity (coordination) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the use of small muscles for reaching,
b b b b b b b b b b b b
grasping, and manipulating objects
b b b b
forensic psychiatry - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the branch of psychiatry devoted to legal problems and
b b b b b b b b b b b b
infractions of law that concerns competency to stand trial, rehabilitation, and treatment of offenders
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
gerontology - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the study of aging, characteristic behaviors of older adults, and
b b b b b b b b b b b b
conditions associated with the late life
b b b b b b
gestalt therapy - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a system of psychotherapy which emphasizes the individuals lived
b b b b b b b b b b b b
experience in the moment, based on self-responsibility and the ability to self-regulate
b b b b b b b b b b b b
hospice - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a setting for terminally ill individuals that provides services by an
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
interdisciplinary team, with spiritual and emotional support and medical care, in preparation for end of life
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Huntington's disease - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a genetic disorder, affecting the central nervous system and
b b b b b b b b b b b b
causing involuntary movements and contortions; subtle problems with mood and cognition may be
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
affected
b
inclusion - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the concept referring to placing children with special needs in the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
classroom with peers of the same age, and importing support and prescribed related services to that
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
classroom
b
Individualized Education Plan (IEP) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a written plan of instruction for each child with
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
special needs, which includes statements of present functioning, long- and short-term goals and objectives,
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
required services and related information
b b b b b
Pass b
ableism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the prejudice and negativity that result in undervaluing the abilities and
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
humanity of those whose bodies or minds function different from the majority of the population
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Alzheimer's disease - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a progressive, degenerative disease with insidious onset,
b b b b b b b b b b
characterized by multiple cognitive deficits and significant decline in functioning
b b b b b b b b b b
Asperger's syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔one type of autism spectrum disorder that is no longer being
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
applied as a specific diagnosis, but shares characteristics of social pragmatic communication disorders
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
auditory discrimination - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the ability to hear similarities and differences between
b b b b b b b b b b b
sounds
b
auditory motor match - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the process whereby awareness of sound results in a
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
movement or response, and a cognitive connection is made
b b b b b b b b b
autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a neurological condition that is characterized by
b b b b b b b b b b b b
difficulties in communication, social, and emotional behavior, often involving limited and repetitive
b b b b b b b b b b b b
patterns and functionality for individuals with this condition
b b b b b b b b
autonomic nervous system (ANS) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the web of nerves and ganglia, divided into
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems, that control and regulate involuntary behavior
b b b b b b b b b b b
,behavioral disorder - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a problem in social behavior that is sufficiently extreme as to
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
interfere with the learning process (often emotional disorder is considered)
b b b b b b b b b b
Bonny Method of Guided Imagery and Music (BM-GIM) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a method of
b b b b b b b b b b b b
transformational therapy that uses selected pieces of classical music as catalysts for visual imagery that is
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
shared by the listener with a trained facilitator
b b b b b b b b
child life specialists - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔professionals working primarily in medical settings for the
b b b b b b b b b b b b
benefit of children and families, by providing play and diversional activities, as well as preparation for
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
medical procedures, to help them deal with the stress of hospitalization and to enhance their well-being
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
communication disorder - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a disability which is characterized by the difficulty in or
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
inability to process, send, transfer, or comprehend thought
b b b b b b b b
cultural humility - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔an approach to multiculturalism applied to healthcare and other
b b b b b b b b b b b b
fields, with an orientation to others that emphasizes their cultural identities, as defined by those persons
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
dementia - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a set of symptoms characterized by deterioration in cognitive
b b b b b b b b b b b
functioning, particularly memory, abstract thinking, judgment, and problem solving
b b b b b b b b b
developmental disability - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a severe, chronic, mental, or physical impairment (or set
b b b b b b b b b b b b
of impairments) originating in childhood, resulting in significant functional limitations in behavior, learning,
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
language, and/or physical development
b b b b
entrainment - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔synchronization of behavior, mood, or physiological response to an
b b b b b b b b b b b
external rhythm
b b
evidence-based practice - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the use of the most up-to-date and valid research for
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
making clinical decisions
b b b
, existential therapy - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a system of psychotherapy emphasizing the search for
b b b b b b b b b b b
meaning and constructing meaning from difficult or challenging life experiences
b b b b b b b b b b
fine motor dexterity (coordination) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the use of small muscles for reaching,
b b b b b b b b b b b b
grasping, and manipulating objects
b b b b
forensic psychiatry - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the branch of psychiatry devoted to legal problems and
b b b b b b b b b b b b
infractions of law that concerns competency to stand trial, rehabilitation, and treatment of offenders
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
gerontology - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the study of aging, characteristic behaviors of older adults, and
b b b b b b b b b b b b
conditions associated with the late life
b b b b b b
gestalt therapy - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a system of psychotherapy which emphasizes the individuals lived
b b b b b b b b b b b b
experience in the moment, based on self-responsibility and the ability to self-regulate
b b b b b b b b b b b b
hospice - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a setting for terminally ill individuals that provides services by an
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
interdisciplinary team, with spiritual and emotional support and medical care, in preparation for end of life
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Huntington's disease - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a genetic disorder, affecting the central nervous system and
b b b b b b b b b b b b
causing involuntary movements and contortions; subtle problems with mood and cognition may be
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
affected
b
inclusion - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔the concept referring to placing children with special needs in the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
classroom with peers of the same age, and importing support and prescribed related services to that
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
classroom
b
Individualized Education Plan (IEP) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔a written plan of instruction for each child with
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
special needs, which includes statements of present functioning, long- and short-term goals and objectives,
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
required services and related information
b b b b b
