Expert
DIARRHEA:
Staph 2-4hr vomiting no fever; Shigellosis: 2-4d, __________ diarrhea
__________ fever; salmonella: FEVER abd pain, watery; Kids:
____________/____________ adults: fluoro __________/___________ Correct
Answer - staph 2-4hr vomiting no fever; Shigellosis: 2-4d, bloody
diarrhea HIGH fever; salmonella: FEVER abd pain, watery; Kids:
Rocephin/cefotaxime adults: fluoro cipro/Levaquin
Benign Mole
<_______, macule/papule, _______-defined
border, _________________ color [brown or pink] Correct Answer -
<6mm, macule/papule, well-defined
border, homogenous color [brown or pink]
Atypical Nevi
>______, ____-defined border, ___________ color Correct Answer -
>6mm, ill-defined border, irregular color
Blue Nevi
___________; 'old & unchanged' = benign; 'new or
changed' = EVALUTE IMMEDIATELY Correct Answer - Asians;
'old & unchanged' = benign; 'new or changed' = EVALUTE
IMMEDIATELY
Freckles
,_______________; ↑sun exposure; fade without sun Correct Answer -
hereditary; ↑sun exposure; fade without sun
Lentigines [sunspots]
_____ exposed area; tx w/_________
__________/_________/_____________________ Correct Answer - sun
exposed area; tx w/topic
agents/laser/cryotherapy
Seborrheic Keratosis
__________; beige/brown ______________ or
thick/scaly papules/plaques; __________-on appearance;
cryotherapy [not bothersome, leave alone] Correct Answer -
benign; beige/brown VELVETY or
thick/scaly papules/plaques; stuck-on appearance;
cryotherapy [not bothersome, leave alone]
narrow linear crack
into epidermis, exposing
dermis athletes' foot Correct Answer - Fissure
loss of epidermis /
dermis [pressure sore] Correct Answer - Ulcer
circumscribed area
of skin edema
hives/urticaria Correct Answer - Wheal
flat
discoloration <1cm
freckle Correct Answer - Macule
,vesicle-like
lesion w/purulent
content acne, impetigo Correct Answer - Pustule
fluid filled, <1cm
varicella Correct Answer - Vesicle
fluid-filled, >1cm blister
2nd degree burn Correct Answer - Bulla
flat discoloration
>1cm vitiligo Correct Answer - Patch
raised lesion >1cm,
same or diff color than
surrounding skin psoriasis Correct Answer - Plaque
raised lesion, <1cm, same or
diff color than surrounding skin
raised nevus Correct Answer - Papule
raised lesion >1cm, usually
mobile epidermal cyst Correct Answer - Nodule
in streaks
poison ivy Correct Answer - Linear
skin thickening usually found
over pruritic or friction areas atopic dermatitis,
areas of recurrent scratching Correct Answer - Lichenification
in a
ring erythema
migrans Correct Answer - Annular
, dry
skin atopic
dermatitis Correct Answer - Xerosis
net-
like cluster
multiple skin
conditions Correct Answer - Reticular
multiple lesions
blend together Correct Answer - Confluent
along
neurocutaneous dermatome
herpes zoster Correct Answer - Dermatomal
raised, flaking
lesion dandruff, psoriasis Correct Answer - Scale
Malignant _________________
flat/raised; red, white, blue, black; RECENT ______________ IN
_________________________ - SUSPECT; tumor ________________ = prognostic
factor Correct Answer - Malignant Melanoma
flat/raised; red, white, blue, black; RECENT CHANGE IN APPERANCE
- SUSPECT; tumor thickness = prognostic factor
____________ Cell Carcinoma:
MOST _____________________ FORM OF SKIN Cx, sun exposed areas -
light skinned pt; papule/nodule + central scab or erosion, slow
growing, waxy pearly appearance + vessels easily