Unit 4 - Psychopathology, Psychology in Action and Research Methods
Resumen
Summary Unit 4 - Psychopathology - Definitions of Abnormality
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Unit 4 - Psychopathology, Psychology in Action and Research Methods
Institución
AQA
This document outlines the 4 key definitions of abnormality as specified by AQA and their evaluation- strengths and limitations. It is a summary of the sub-topic and great to use for last minute exam preparation as well as memorising the details. The notes are in line with the AQA specification and...
Unit 4 - Psychopathology, Psychology in Action and Research Methods
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maanya
Preguntas de práctica disponibles
Definitions of Abnormality - AQA PSYCHOLOGY (A-Level)
Tarjetas10 Tarjetas
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Tarjetas10 Tarjetas
€6,73 0 ventas
Algunos ejemplos de esta serie de preguntas de práctica
1.
What are the 4 definitions of abnormality?
Respuesta: - Statistical Infrequency
- Deviation from Social Norms
- Failure to function adequately
- Deviation from Ideal Mental Health
2.
What is a statistical infrequency?
Respuesta: Definition: when a person is classified as abnormal because they are either too above or two below the average
3.
What is deviation from social norms?
Respuesta: definition: a person’s thinking/ behaviour is classified as abnormal when it violates the unwritten rules of society and it’s expected behaviour.
4.
What is failure to function adequately?
Respuesta: Definition: when a person can no longer cope with the demands of everyday life. Eg: nutrition/ hygiene.
5.
What is deviation from ideal mental health?
Respuesta: Definition: certain criteria are necessary for ideal mental health and deviation from these is seen as abnormal (Jahoda).
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Definitions of Abnormality
Statistical Infrequency
A01 Aperson'sthinkingbehaviouris classifiedasabnormalitit'srare statisticallyunusual
normaldistribution a clusteraroundtheaverage afewaboveand a fewbelow
doesn'tacknowledge thatsomeabnormalities
highIQ are desirable aren'tseen as abnormal
A03 Strengths
Objectiveway based ondata todefineabnormality
canbeused in aformaldiagnosis
A01 suggeststhat we definementalillnessbylookingatthe absenceofsignsofphysic
specificto the culture welivein Eghomosexuality
Sion thinking
normsare
behaviour is classified as abnormal when it violatestheunwritten
rulesofsociety its expected behaviour
A03 Strengths
Comprehensive coversa range ofbroad criteria
I socialdimension to theideaofabnormality
can beused in clinicalpractice
Limitations
socialnormsvary between cultures difficulttojudge deviation
I socialnorms can betweengenerations overtime
vary
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