personal brand
personal qualities Mendel's experiments with peaplants
1865 Austrian Monk Gregor Mendel published results
of his exp on how garden peaplants passedon their
characteristics
Questions ashed by Mendel
HOW can I be sure that I will getonly smoothpeas
nowrinkledones
HOW can I besure that theresulting plants will be shortaall
D keyterminology
Bb GG tt Genotype symbolic representation of the pair of alleles
geneticmakeup
possessed by an org typically represented by 2 letters
fivefingersoneachhand
phenotype characteristic or trait of an organism
Aar'sthis allele is not Dominant allele an allele that has the sameeffect onpheno
transcribed 1translated
duringproteinsynthesis
always expressed in the phenotype
aa recessive trait boos Recessiveallele an allelethat has an effecton phenoonlywhen
no dominantallele isthere
tomaskit present in a homozygous state
parent wi curly hair t a
parentw straight hair Co dominant alleles pairs of alleles thtboth affectthe
children w diff degrees
of haircurlinessasboth Pheno When present in a heterozygote
allelesinfluencehaircond
carrier an individual whohas a recessiveallele of agene thtdoes
not hv an effect on the phenotype
bcos a recessiveallelecan
be mashed it isoften Test Cross testing a suspected heterozygote plant1animal by
impossible totell whether
an organism is AAorAa crossing it w a known homozygous recessive
unless they produce
offspring tht nu the Gametes have only one allele of each gene
recessive trait
the 2 alleles of each because it they are haploid
geneseparateinto diff inmeiosis
haploid daughternuclei
punnet grid show all possiblecombinations of genetic
, g g
info for a particulartrait in a monohybridcross
The two alleles of eachgene separate
example albino
A allele for pigmentation
a allele for albinism
a a
A Aa Aa
a aa aa
5040 have pigmentation
50010 have no pigmentation albinism
Dominant alleles and co dominantalleles
D short or tall peaplants
tall plants parentswere
Knownto be tall experiment w purebred tall plants purebredshortplants
F Generation firstgeneration produced by across
Fz Generation second generation produced bycrossing
members of F generation
example 2
T T 100010 of F Gen
will be tall
t Tt Tt If 2offspring
from F is
t Tt Tt crossed
personal qualities Mendel's experiments with peaplants
1865 Austrian Monk Gregor Mendel published results
of his exp on how garden peaplants passedon their
characteristics
Questions ashed by Mendel
HOW can I be sure that I will getonly smoothpeas
nowrinkledones
HOW can I besure that theresulting plants will be shortaall
D keyterminology
Bb GG tt Genotype symbolic representation of the pair of alleles
geneticmakeup
possessed by an org typically represented by 2 letters
fivefingersoneachhand
phenotype characteristic or trait of an organism
Aar'sthis allele is not Dominant allele an allele that has the sameeffect onpheno
transcribed 1translated
duringproteinsynthesis
always expressed in the phenotype
aa recessive trait boos Recessiveallele an allelethat has an effecton phenoonlywhen
no dominantallele isthere
tomaskit present in a homozygous state
parent wi curly hair t a
parentw straight hair Co dominant alleles pairs of alleles thtboth affectthe
children w diff degrees
of haircurlinessasboth Pheno When present in a heterozygote
allelesinfluencehaircond
carrier an individual whohas a recessiveallele of agene thtdoes
not hv an effect on the phenotype
bcos a recessiveallelecan
be mashed it isoften Test Cross testing a suspected heterozygote plant1animal by
impossible totell whether
an organism is AAorAa crossing it w a known homozygous recessive
unless they produce
offspring tht nu the Gametes have only one allele of each gene
recessive trait
the 2 alleles of each because it they are haploid
geneseparateinto diff inmeiosis
haploid daughternuclei
punnet grid show all possiblecombinations of genetic
, g g
info for a particulartrait in a monohybridcross
The two alleles of eachgene separate
example albino
A allele for pigmentation
a allele for albinism
a a
A Aa Aa
a aa aa
5040 have pigmentation
50010 have no pigmentation albinism
Dominant alleles and co dominantalleles
D short or tall peaplants
tall plants parentswere
Knownto be tall experiment w purebred tall plants purebredshortplants
F Generation firstgeneration produced by across
Fz Generation second generation produced bycrossing
members of F generation
example 2
T T 100010 of F Gen
will be tall
t Tt Tt If 2offspring
from F is
t Tt Tt crossed
