Test Bank for Immune System 4th Edition Parham / All Chapters 1 - 17 / Full Complete

, THE IMMUNE SYSTEM, FOURTH EDITION CHAPT
j7 j7 j7 j7 j7

ER 1: ELEMENTS OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM
j7 j7 j7 j7 j7 j7

AND THEIR ROLES IN DEFENSE
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©J72015J7GARLANDJ 7 SCIENCE


1–1 Thej7lastj7casesj7ofj7smallpoxj7werej7reportedj7inj7thej7 .
a. 1950s
b. 1960s
c. 1970s
d. 1980s
e. 1990s.

1–2 Thej7firstj7linej7ofj7defensej7againstj7microorganismsj7thatj7infectj7thej7bodyj7isj7referredj7toj7as
.
a. opportunisticj7immunity
b. innatej7immunity
c. adaptivej7immunity
d. primaryj7immunity
e. centralj7immunity.

1–3 Whichj7ofj7thej7followingj7pairsj7isj7mismatched?
a. innatej7immunity:j7highlyj7specializedj7defenses
b. secondaryj7immunej7response:j7immunologicalj7memory
c. hematopoiesis:j7bonej7marrow
d. phagocytosis:j7uptakej7andj7killingj7ofj7microbes
e. lymphocytej7recirculation:j7continuousj7transportj7betweenj7bloodj7andj7lymph.

1–4 Allj7ofj7thej7followingj7arej7examplesj7ofj7chemicalj7barriersj7ofj7innatej7immunityj7exceptj7 .
a. lacticj7acid
b. normalj7microbiota
c. lysozyme
d. fattyj7acids
e. proteases.

1–5 Whenj7effectorj7lymphocytesj7secretej7 ,j7anj7inflammatoryj7responsej7ensues.
a. lysozyme
b. defensins
c. lymph
d. sebum
e. cytokines.

1–6 Thej7thinj7layerj7ofj7cellsj7thatj7makesj7upj7thej7interiorj7liningj7ofj7thej7bloodj7vesselsj7isj7calledj7the
.
a. mucosa

1

,b. epithelium
c. endothelium
d. connectivej7tissue
e. lymphoidj7tissue.

1–7 Identifyj7thej7incorrectj7statementj7regardingj7hematopoiesis.
a. Hematopoiesisj7isj7aj7continuousj7processj7thatj7occursj7throughoutj7one‘sj7lifetime.
b. Thej7locationj7forj7hematopoiesisj7differsj7withj7age.
c. Selfj7renewalj7isj7necessaryj7toj7replenishj7thej7supplyj7ofj7hematopoieticj7stemj7cells.
d. Mostj7hematopoiesisj7occursj7inj7thej7bonej7marrowj7afterj7birth.
e. Leukocytes,j7butj7notj7erythrocytes,j7mustj7goj7throughj7hematopoiesisj7inj7orderj7toj7develop.

1–8 Thej7progenitorsj7ofj7macrophagesj7arej7 .
a. megakaryocytes
b. dendriticj7cells
c. monocytes
d. neutrophils
e. erythrocytes
f. Mj7cells.

1–9 actj7asj7cellularj7messengersj7byj7deliveringj7degradedj7pathogensj7toj7lymphoidj7organs.
a. Plasmaj7cells
b. Dendriticj7cells
c. Largej7granularj7lymphocytes
d. Mastj7cells
e. Basophils.

1–10 Anotherj7namej7forj7aj7largej7granularj7lymphocytej7isj7aj7 .
a. plasmaj7cell
b. helperj7Tj7cell
c. monocyte
d. naturalj7killerj7cell
e. eosinophil.

1–11 Effectorj7cellsj7thatj7secretej7antibodiesj7arej7knownj7asj7 .
a. naturalj7killerj7cells
b. cytotoxicj7Tj7cells
c. helperj7Tj7cells
d. Mj7cells
e. plasmaj7cells
f. regulatoryj7Tj7cells.

1–12
Sphericalj7regionsj7inj7lymphj7nodesj7containingj7areasj7thatj7arej7packedj7denselyj
7withj7proliferatingj7Bj7cellsj7arej7calledj7 .
a. efferentj7vessels
b. germinalj7centers
2

, c. redj7pulpj7zones
d. periarterialj7lymphoidj7sheaths
e. medullaryj7sinuses.

1–13 Thej7 isj7(are)j7thej7lymphoidj7organ(s)j7thatj7filter(s)j7thej7blood.
a. spleen
b. tonsils
c. Peyer‘sj7patches
d. appendix
e. adenoids.

1–14 cellsj7persistj7longj7afterj7anj7individualj7hasj7beenj7vaccinated.
a. Neutrophil
b. Plasma
c. Memory
d. M
e. Mast.

1–15 Duringj7anj7infection,j7 arej7mobilizedj7inj7largej7numbersj7fromj7thej7bonej7marrow.
a. dendriticj7cells
b. memoryj7cells
c. macrophages
d. neutrophils
e. Bj7cells.

1–16 Inj7mostj7cases,j7adaptivej7immunej7responsesj7relyj7onj7thej7initialj7activationj7ofj7
inj7secondaryj7lymphoidj7tissue:
a. macrophages
b. Tj7cells
c. Bj7cells
d. dendriticj7cells
e. epithelium.

1–17 Allj7ofj7thej7followingj7statementsj7arej7characteristicj7ofj7secondaryj7immunej7responsesj7except
.
a. Secondaryj7immunej7responsesj7arej7activatedj7whenj7primaryj7immunej7responsesj7fa
ilj7toj7completelyj7eradicatej7anj7infection.
b. Secondaryj7immunej7responsesj7arej7restrictedj7toj7adaptivej7immunej7responses.
c. Memoryj7cellsj7arej7activatedj7rapidlyj7duringj7secondaryj7immunej7responses.
d. Secondaryj7immunej7responsesj7arej7ordersj7ofj7magnitudej7greaterj7thanj7primaryj7im
munej7responses.
e. Duringj7aj7secondaryj7immunej7responsej7toj7aj7boosterj7vaccine,j7itj7isj7possiblej7toj7experi
encej7aj7primaryj7immunej7responsej7toj7anj7unrelatedj7vaccinej7componentj7encounteredj7forj7thej
7firstj7time.


1–18
Identifyj7thej7fourj7classesj7ofj7pathogensj7thatj7provokej7immunej7responsesj7inj7ourj7bodi
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