ASSIGNMENT 3 2025
UNIQUE NO.
DUE DATE: AUGUST 2025
, Research Project in Education
Title: The Impact of Large Class Sizes on Inclusive Education in South African Public
Primary Schools
i. Title/Topic of the Problem
The Impact of Large Class Sizes on Inclusive Education in South African Public
Primary Schools
ii. Statement of the Problem
Despite inclusive education policies, many South African public primary schools still
experience challenges in implementing inclusive teaching strategies effectively due to
overcrowded classrooms. Large class sizes hinder individual attention, differentiation,
and support for learners with diverse educational needs, creating a significant barrier to
true inclusivity.
iii. Detailed Description of the Research Problem
The Ideal Situation:
Inclusive education should ensure that all learners, regardless of ability or background,
can access quality education in a supportive environment. Teachers should be able to
adapt teaching strategies to suit each learner’s needs and promote participation and
success for everyone.
The Reality:
In many South African public primary schools, classrooms often accommodate 40–60
learners, exceeding recommended limits. Teachers are overwhelmed, under-resourced,
and unable to meet the varied needs of all learners, especially those requiring additional