ASSIGNMENT 3 SEMESTER 1 2025
UNIQUE NO:
DUE DATE: APRIL 2025
, HSY1511
Assignment 3 Semester 1 2025
Unique Number:
Due Date: April 2025
Africa in the World: Historical Perspectives
Topic 1:
Discuss how linguistics, anthropology, archaeology, and geography have
enriched history writing on Africa using Great Zimbabwe as an example.
Introduction
The writing of African history has greatly benefited from interdisciplinary approaches.
Traditional historical methods, which mainly relied on written records, were insufficient
for much of Africa’s past where oral traditions and material evidence play a dominant
role. Disciplines such as linguistics, anthropology, archaeology, and geography have
helped historians uncover, interpret, and reconstruct Africa’s complex histories. A prime
example of how these disciplines have enriched African historiography is the study of
Great Zimbabwe, a medieval city located in present-day Zimbabwe.
Linguistics and the Study of Great Zimbabwe
Linguistics, particularly historical linguistics, has helped historians trace migrations,
cultural interactions, and the development of civilizations like Great Zimbabwe. By
studying the Shona languages spoken in the region, linguists have helped link the
builders of Great Zimbabwe to the ancestors of the modern Shona people.
Language patterns show the spread and influence of Bantu-speaking peoples
across southern Africa.