LBYLMCCANCE
FULL TEST BANK
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TEST BANK L
,PathophysiologyLTheLBiologicLBasisLforLDiseaseLinLAdultsLandLChildrenL8thLEditionL97803235834
Chapter 1 - Cellular Biology _______________________________________________ 3
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Chapter 2 - Altered Cellular and Tissue Biology Environmental Agents _________ 16
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Chapter 3 - The Cellular Environment Fluids and Electrolytes Acids and
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Bases _________________________________________________________________ 28
Chapter 4 - Genes and Genetic Diseases __________________________________ 41
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Chapter 5 - Genes Environment-Lifestyle and Common Diseases _____________ 51
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Chapter 6 - Epigenetics and Disease ______________________________________ 59
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Chapter 7 - Innate Immunity Inflammation __________________________________ 64
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Chapter 8 - Adaptive Immunity____________________________________________ 78
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Chapter 9 - Alterations in Immunity and Inflammation ________________________ 89
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Chapter 10 - Infection __________________________________________________ 102
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Chapter 11 - Stress and Disease _________________________________________ 110
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Chapter 12 - Cancer Biology ____________________________________________ 117
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Chapter 13 - Cancer Epidemiology _______________________________________ 129
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Chapter 14 - Cancer in Children _________________________________________ 135
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Chapter 15 - Structure and Function of the Neurologic System _______________ 140
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Chapter 16 - Pain Temperature Regulation Sleep and Sensory Function ______ 151
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Chapter 17 - Alterations in Cognitive Systems Cerebral Hemodynamics and
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Motor Function ________________________________________________________ 165
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Chapter 18 - Disorders of the Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems and
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the Neuromuscular Junction ____________________________________________ 179
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Chapter 19 - Neurobiology of Schizophrenia Mood Disorders and Anxiety Disorders
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_____________________________________________________________________ 189
Chapter 20 - Alterations of Neurologic Function in Children __________________ 195
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Chapter 21 - Mechanisms of Hormonal Regulation _________________________ 202
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Chapter 22 - Alterations of Hormonal Regulation ___________________________ 211
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Chapter 23 - Obesity and Disorders of Nutrition NEW _______________________ 223
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Chapter 24 - Structure and Function of the Reproductive Systems ____________ 228
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Chapter 25 - Alterations of the Female Reproductive System ________________ 237
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Chapter 26 - Alterations of the Male Reproductive System ___________________ 246
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,PathophysiologyLTheLBiologicLBasisLforLDiseaseLinLAdultsLandLChildrenL8thLEditionL97803235834
Chapter 27 - Sexually Transmitted Infections ______________________________ 252
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Chapter 28 - Structure and Function of the Hematologic System _____________ 260
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Chapter 29 - Alterations of Erythrocyte Platelet and Hemostatic Function ______ 270
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Chapter 30 - Alterations of Leukocyte and Lymphoid Function _______________ 280
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Chapter 31 - Alterations of Hematologic Function in Children_________________ 287
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Chapter 32 -
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L Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems_______ 297
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Chapter 33 - Alterations of Cardiovascular Function ________________________ 309
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Chapter 34 - Alterations of Cardiovascular Function in Children ______________ 323
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Chapter 35 - Structure and Function of the Pulmonary System _______________ 331
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Chapter 36 - Alterations of Pulmonary Function ____________________________ 341
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Chapter 37 - Alterations of Pulmonary Function in Children __________________ 357
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Chapter 38 - Structure and Function of the Renal and Urologic Systems _______ 365
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Chapter 39 - Alterations of Renal and Urinary Function ______________________ 375
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Chapter 40 - Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function in Children _______ 385
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Chapter 41 - Structure and Function of the Digestive System ________________ 393
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Chapter 42 - Alterations of Digestive Function _____________________________ 404
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Chapter 43 - Alterations of Digestive Function in Children ___________________ 415
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Chapter 44 - Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System __________ 424
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Chapter 45 - Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function _______________________ 436
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Chapter 46 - Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function in Children _____________ 448
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Chapter 47 - Structure Function and Disorders of the Integument _____________ 457
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Chapter 48 - Alterations of the Integument in Children ______________________ 468
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Chapter 49 - Shock Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome and Burns in
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Adults ________________________________________________________________ 476
Chapter 50 - Shock Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome and Burns in
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Children ______________________________________________________________ 483
, PathophysiologyLTheLBiologicLBasisLforLDiseaseLinLAdultsLandLChildrenL8thLEditionL97803235834
Chapter 01: Cellular Biology
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McCance/Huether: Pathophysiology: The Biologic Basis of Disease in Adults and Childr
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en, 8th Edition
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MULTIPLELCHOICE
1. WhichLstatementLbestLdescribesLtheLcellularLfunctionLofLmetabolicLabsorption?
a. CellsLcanLproduceLproteins.
b. CellsLcanLsecreteLdigestiveLenzymes.
c. CellsLcanLtakeLinLandLuseLnutrients.
d. CellsLcanLsynthesizeLfats.
ANS:L C
InLmetabolicLabsorption,LallLcellsLtakeLinLandLuseLnutrientsLandLotherLsubstancesLfromLtheirLsurr
oundings.LTheLremainingLoptionsLareLnotLinclusiveLinLtheirLdescriptionsLofLcellularLmetabolicLa
bsorption.
PTS:L L 1 DIF: CognitiveLLevel:LRemembering
2. WhereLisLmostLofLaLcell’sLgeneticLinformation,LincludingLRNALandLDNA,Lcontained?
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. Lysosome
ANS:L C
TheLnucleusLcontainsLtheLnucleolus,LaLsmallLdenseLstructureLcomposedLlargelyLofLRNA,LmostL
ofLtheLcellularLDNA,LandLtheLDNA-
bindingLproteins,LsuchLasLtheLhistones,LwhichLregulateLitsLactivity.LTheLmitochondriaLareLresp
onsibleLforLcellularLrespirationLandLenergyLproduction.
Ribosomes’LchiefLfunctionLisLtoLprovideLsitesLforLcellularLproteinLsynthesis.LLysosomesLfuncti
onLasLtheLintracellularLdigestiveLsystem.
PTS:L L 1 DIF: CognitiveLLevel:LRemembering
3. WhichLcomponentLofLtheLcellLproducesLhydrogenLperoxideL(H2O2)LbyLusingLoxygenLtoLremove
LhydrogenLatomsLfromLspecificLsubstratesLinLanLoxidativeLreaction?
a. Lysosomes
b. Peroxisomes
c. Ribosomes
d. Endosome
ANS:L B
ChapterL1L-LCellularLBiology 3