SED2601 Assignment 2 Semester 1 2025

Question 1 1.1 Define the sociology of education. Sociology of Education (S.o.E): It is the study of educational structures, processes and practices from a sociological perspective- also part of discipline of education. It defines the scientific analysis of social processes and social patterns involved in the educational system. (Sociology of Education Chapter 1) 1.2 What is the meaning of the word ‘education’? The word 'education' originates from the Latin word educere, which means "to bring out that which is within." It is centered around the idea of drawing out latent knowledge and abilities that are inherent in every individual. Education involves imparting or acquiring general knowledge, reasoning, judgment, and preparing individuals intellectually for various aspects of life (Schofield, 1999). It is a dynamic, ever-evolving process, not a static one (Dhiman, 2008). In its broadest sense, education is also a form of socialization—it helps people acquire knowledge and skills that allow them to function effectively within society, maintaining order and contributing to societal needs (Schofield, 1999). Throughout history, various philosophers have debated the meaning and purpose of