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Exam (elaborations)

OPM1501 Assignment 2 2024

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Uploaded on
April 14, 2024
Number of pages
17
Written in
2023/2024
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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ASSESSMENT 02
UNIQUE NUMBER –839194
Closing date: Friday, 21 June 2024, 11:00 PM



1. In OPM1501, we advocate for the need for mathematics teachers to shift from
traditional teaching approaches and embrace an approach that promotes learner
engagement and meaning making.

1.1. Use your own words to explain what the above statement means for you.

The statement underscores the significance of redefining the role of a mathematics
teacher, moving away from the traditional role of being a mere provider of knowledge
to becoming a facilitator of learning. Instead of imposing mathematical concepts onto
students, educators should engage them in active participation and collaborative
exploration of mathematical ideas. This transformation encourages students to take
an active role in "doing" mathematics, which can involve discussions with peers,
individual problem-solving tasks, and reflective exercises. Rather than passively
receiving information, students are seen as active contributors to their own learning
process.


Practically, this shift means that as a mathematics teacher, I must transition my focus
from simply delivering information to fostering an environment where students can
construct their own understanding. This involves creating opportunities for students
to engage deeply with the material, tackle challenging problems, and make
connections between new concepts and their prior knowledge. This approach values
the unique experiences and viewpoints of each student, recognizing that they bring
their own perspectives and cognitive frameworks to the learning journey.


Implementing this shift requires cultivating a classroom culture that promotes
collaboration and interaction, where students feel empowered to ask questions,
explore ideas, and construct meaning together. It entails embracing the belief that
learning is an active and constructive process, and my role as a teacher is to guide
and support students as they build their understanding of mathematics. Ultimately,
it underscores the importance of fostering meaningful and engaging learning
experiences for students within the mathematics classroom.

, 1.2. Give THREE reasons why there should be a shift in the thinking about
mathematics teaching.


• Promotes critical thinking: Shifting to an approach that promotes learner
engagement and meaning-making in mathematics teaching allows students to develop
critical thinking skills. It encourages them to explore, analyze, and solve problems, rather
than just memorizing and applying rules and procedures.
• Fosters deeper understanding: Traditional teaching approaches often focus on rote
memorization and procedural fluency, which can lead to shallow understanding of
mathematical concepts. By embracing a more interactive and problem-solving approach,
students are encouraged to develop a deeper understanding of mathematical principles.
• Encourages creativity: When students are actively engaged in solving problems and
exploring mathematical concepts, they are more likely to develop creative approaches
to problem-solving. This shift in thinking about mathematics teaching can help nurture
students' creativity and innovation in the field of mathematics.




1.3. Comment on the following statement: ‘it is easier for a mathematics teacher
to teach through rote learning’.


ITeaching mathematics through rote learning, where students simply memorize facts,
rules, and procedures, might seem easier for teachers because it requires less effort.
However, this method lacks depth and does not lead to meaningful understanding or
the retention of knowledge over time. Moreover, it fails to promote critical thinking,
problem-solving, or the application of concepts to real-life situations. In the long term,
relying on rote learning can actually be more challenging as it stunts the development
of students' cognitive skills and diminishes their ability to engage with and enjoy the
subject. Therefore, despite its initial appearance of simplicity, the limitations and
drawbacks of rote learning render it a less effective and ultimately more challenging
approach for mathematics teachers.

, 1.4. Write a 1000-word essay in which you critically demonstrate your
understanding of the above statement with a lens on the teaching and learning
of measurement in any grade in the Intermediate Phase. You should include
examples, either from your learning experience at school, general reading, your
understanding of the curriculum orobservation as a learner to illustrate the
points that you make.


Introduction



Conventional methods of teaching mathematics, characterized by rote memorization
and teacher-centered lectures, have long been predominant in classrooms. However,
as the educational landscape evolves, there is an increasing acknowledgment of the
necessity to transition towards approaches that encourage learner involvement and
understanding. This essay examines this shift, particularly in the teaching and learning
of measurement during the Intermediate Phase of education. By drawing upon the
principles of constructivism and comparing them with behaviorism, the essay
delineates the practical implications of embracing a constructivist approach in teaching
measurement, supported by examples from diverse sources.


Traditional Teaching Approaches and Their Constraints
Conventional teaching techniques in mathematics often lean on behaviorism, a theory
positing that learning results from observable changes in behavior triggered by external
stimuli. Within this framework, knowledge is regarded as a set of facts and procedures
to be imparted from teacher to student, with learning assessed based on the ability to
recall or apply these facts accurately. While this method provides structure in learning
environments, it frequently fails to deeply engage students, thereby limiting their
capacity to apply mathematical concepts, including measurement, in real-world
scenarios.

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