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Summary Sport Practice 1D Soccer Notes

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Sport Practice 1D Volleyball Notes for first year second semester sport and movement studies at UJ.










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Uploaded on
January 27, 2022
Number of pages
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Written in
2019/2020
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Summary

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1

, THE HISTORY OF SOCCER

 Soccer is one of the most popular sports in Europe and the Americas.
 Early evidence of soccer being played as a sport finds occurrence in China during the 2nd and 3rd
centuries BC.
 In China, it was during the Han dynasty that people dribbled leather balls by kicking it into a small net.
 Recorded facts also support the fact that Romans and Greeks used to play ball for fun and frolic.
 Some facts point to Kyoto in Japan where kicking of ball was a popular sport.
 It is said that early growth of the modern soccer started in England.
 Some amusing facts even mention that the first ball used was the head of some Danish prisoner.
 It is said that during medieval times, the old form of soccer used to allow many ill practices like
kicking, punching, biting and gouging.
 The main aim was to carry the ball to a target spot.
 People grew so fond of the game that they would stay on the field all day long.
 Sometimes the competition grew fierce and masses got so wild that there were frequent incidents of
violence during the game.
 It is also said that soldiers admired the game so much that they missed archery practice to watch it.
 King Edward III banned soccer in 1365 owing to the growing incidents of violence and military
indulgence in the sport.
 In 1424 King James I of Scotland also proclaimed in Parliament that “No man shall play football”.
 It is hard to answer, when and where soccer has precisely started.
 You can easily say that this popular game has been played for more than three thousand years.
 The nativity of modern-day soccer must be credited to Britain.
 It was also known as association football, with Scotland and England being the co-founders of the
systematic game of soccer.

Modern History of Soccer: 18th Century Onward

 In 1815, a major development took place that made soccer popular in Universities, Colleges and
Schools.
 The popular English School, Eton College came forth with a set of rules, known as the Cambridge
Rules.
 Football was segregated into two groups; some colleges and schools opted for Rugby rules that
allowed tripping, shin kicking and carrying the ball.
 These rules were exclusively prohibited as per the Cambridge rules.
 The history of modern-day soccer was established in 1863.
 In October 1863, eleven representatives from London clubs and schools met at the Freemason’s
Tavern to set up common fundamental rules to control the matches amongst themselves.
 The outcome of this meeting was the formation of the Football Association.
 In December 1863, the Rugby Football and Association football finally split as the supporters of the
Rugby School rules walked out.
 Firmly establishing the foundation of soccer in 1869, the Football Association strictly banned any kind
of handling of the ball.
 Soccer’s popularity spread rapidly during the1800s as British sailors, traders and soldiers introduced
the sport to different parts of the globe.
 Italians, Austrians and Germans drew to Europe, while Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil adopted the
sport in South America.
 FIFA was established in the year 1904 and by early 1930s; different leagues were operating from
various countries.
 FIFA is credited with organizing the first world cup in Uruguay.
 The history of soccer is rich with events, development and its growing craze all over the world.
 You will find yourself amazed as you learn about different times of this wonderful sport that has held
our awe and admiration for over 3000 years.




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