Test Bank For Public Health Nursing Population Centered Health Care In The Community 9Th Edition Stanhope

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TEST BANK P




FOR
bv




PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING
p p




:POPULATION CENTERED p p




b v HEALTH CARE IN THE CO
p p p p




bv MMUNITY 9TH EDITION p
p b v




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Chapter 01: Community and Prevention-Oriented, Population-
bv bv bv bv bv


Focused Practice: The Foundation ofSpecialization in Public Health Nursing
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


Stanhope: Public Health Nursing: Population-
bv bv bv bv bv




Centered Health Care in the Community, 9th EditionMULTIPLE CHOICE
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv




1. Onepof the primary focuses of improving the health of the American peoplepinpthe
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


twenty- first century istopaddress:
bv bv bv bv



a. bioterrorism and global health threats. bv bv bv bv



b. delivery of individual care and hygiene. bv bv bv bv bv



c. the need for increased hospital and acute care.
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv



d. chronic diseasepand disability management.
bv bv bv




ANS: A bv


There are new concerns, and of the most serious are bioterrorism and globally induced infections,
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


such ast he avian flu. These threats will divert health care funds and resources from other health
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


care programs tob e spent for public safety. The others are not related toppublicphealth or
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


arepconcerns that have been present for many years.
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv




DIF: b v Cognitive level: Understanding
b v REF: p. 5 bv bv b v b v b v b v b v bv


TOP: Nursing process: PlanningMSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance
bv bv bv b v bv bv bv bv




2. A community is concerned about the threat of bioterrorism. Which of thepfollowing best describes
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


the basis for this concern?
bv bv bv bv bv



a. Bioterrorismphas the potential to bv bv bv


dissolve community-based programs.
bv bv bv




b. This threat could cause the health care
bv bv bv bv bv bv


system to collapse.
bv bv bv




c. Thepthreat of bioterrorismp may divert funds fr bv bv bv bv bv


ompother public safety health care
bv bv bv bv bv


programs.
bv



d. Fear of bioterrorism will increase the need for
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


shelters.
bv




ANS: C bv


Bioterrorism may have an impact on the availability of resources for public safety health care
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


programs. Be cause funds are divertedpit is possible that community-
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


based programs would be eliminated, the healthpcare system could experiencepchanges, and that there
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


would be an increase in the need for shelter.
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


However, all of these things wouldphappen because of the diversion of funds.
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv




DIF: Cognitive level: Analyzing REF: p. 5 bv bv b v bv


TOP: Nursing process: DiagnosispMSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity
bv bv bv bv bv bv




3. Which of the following describes the consequence of the successful implementation of the
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


Affordable Care Act?
bv bv bv




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a. Americans will pay closer attention to theirp bv bv bv bv bv bv


health status.
b v bv




b. Thepmajority of the population will be bv bv bv bv bv


covered by insurance.
bv bv bv



c. Public health departments will need to
bv bv bv bv bv


in crease thepnumberp of nursing
bv bv bv bv


positions.
bv



d. The prevalencepof obesity will decrease.
bv bv bv bv




ANS: B bv


Onepconsequence of successful implementation of the AffordablepCare Act might actually bepthat
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


thep majority of the population would be covered by insurance and public health agencies will
bv b v bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


not need top rovide direct clinical services in order to assurepthatpthose who need them can
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


receive them. The Affo rdablepCare Actp will notpdirectly causep Americans to pay closer attention
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


to their health status ordecre ase the prevalence of obesity.
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv




DIF: Cognitive level: Remembering bv bv REF: p. 5 b v bv


TOP: Nursing process: Assessment
b v bv bv MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance
bv bv bv bv bv




4. The public health nurse (PHN) must participate in the essential services of public health. Which of
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


thef ollowing most accurately describes one of the essential services of public health?
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv



a. Monitoringp health status by completing a bv bv bv bv


community assessment
bv bv




b. Diagnosing and investigating bv bv


healthpproblems in the world
bv bv bv bv




c. Informing, educating, and empowering peoplep bv bv bv bv


about health issues
b v bv bv




d. Working in law enforcement to regulate health
bv bv bv bv bv bv


and ensurep safety
bv bv




ANS: C bv


The PHN monitors health status inp several ways, completing a community assessment is only one
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


way tha t health status is monitored. The PHN would not diagnose or solve “world” problems, or
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


work in lawenfor cement. Rather, the PHN would participate with local regulators to protect
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


communities and empower peo ple to address healthpissues.
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv




DIF: Cognitive level: Understanding REF: p. 8 (How to Box) bv bv b v bv bv bv bv


TOP: Nursing process: Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance
b v bv bv b v bv bv bv bv




5. A public health department is using the mission of public health as described by the Institute of
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


Medicine when planning its health programming. Which of the following activities will most likely
bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv bv


be implemente d?
bv bv bv



a. Tracking avian flu outbreaks and doing bv bv bv bv bv


surveillancepinpthe United States
bv bv bv



b. Providing a flu shot forpan elderly person at bv bv bv bv bv bv bv




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