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CAD1501 Assignment 5 (PORTFOLIO) 2026 (801376) - Due 16 October 2026

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Child and Adolescent Development - CAD1501 Assignment 5 (PORTFOLIO) 2026 (801376) - Due 16 October 2026; 100 % TRUSTED workings, Expert Solved, Explanations and Solutions. For assistance call or W.h.a.t.s.a.p.p us on ...(.+.2.5.4.7.7.9.5.4.0.1.3.2)........... THE CASE: The Mahlangu family of Emthonjeni CAD1501/102/0/2026 Emthonjeni is a fictional township on the East Rand in Gauteng, made up of RDP houses, backyard shacks and a small informal settlement. Many residents came from rural KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Cape to find work. Read the exhibits below and then answer the questions. Exhibit 1: Family and community profile Lwazi (boy) 5 years 10 months. Grade R at Sikhulile Primary. He starts Grade 1 next January. Home language isiZulu. Gogo Nomsa (68) Lwazi’s grandmother and main daytime caregiver. Receives the older person’s grant. Left school in Grade 4. She is a storyteller and sings clapping songs with the children. She has hip pain and walks slowly. Zanele (32) Lwazi’s mother. Works as a cashier in a shopping centre 40 km away. Leaves at 04:30 by minibus taxi and returns after 19:30, six days a week. Very tired on weekends. Wants Lwazi to “go to a good English school and not suffer like me”. Themba (35) Lwazi’s father. Works as a security guard in Rustenburg and visits twice a year. Sends money irregularly. Lwazi calls him “uBaba wasefoni” (Dad on the phone). Bongani (10) Lwazi’s brother, Grade 4 at the same school (see Exhibit 6). Thandi (15) Lwazi’s sister, Grade 9 at the high school 3 km away (see Exhibit 7). Home A two-room RDP house with a backyard shack rented to a tenant. Five family members share the main house. One outside tap. Prepaid electricity and regular load-shedding. Gas stove for cooking. 7 8 Neighbourhood Spaza shops, two taverns, a church, and a soccer field that is unsafe after dark. Gang-related gunfire is heard a few times a month. No pavements on the road to school. The clinic is 3 km away and has long queues. The nearest library is 5 km away. Early learning Lwazi attended Mama Rose’s unregistered crèche (22 children in a yard, few toys, no trained practitioner) from age 3 to 5. Sikhulile Primary now has a Grade R class of 42 learners with one teacher and no assistant. Lessons are mostly in English, with some isiZulu code-switching. Community resources Church stokvel and women’s prayer group, a community policing forum that meets monthly, a Sunday school, a ward councillor’s office, and a youth club run by a Grade 9 teacher (Ms Zulu) on Friday afternoons. Exhibit 2: Extract from the Grade R teacher’s report (Ms Khumalo, September) “Lwazi is a bright, curious boy who loves songs and stories. He runs, jumps with two feet and hops a few times on one foot. He holds his pencil in his fist and struggles to cut on a line. He counts objects to ten and asks many ‘why’ questions. In English he follows one-step instructions but often looks lost with two steps, then answers in isiZulu. He cannot yet retell a story in order. He recognises the first letter of his name and the Coca-Cola logo. He cries at the school gate when Gogo leaves and sometimes hides under the table when there is a loud noise. He usually plays next to other children rather than with them, except with his friend Aphiwe. He is bossy in games and shares only when I ask him. He is sleepy on some mornings and has come to school without breakfast. In a class of 42 I cannot give him the individual time he needs.”

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CAD1501
ASSIGNMENT 5
PORTFOLIO 2026
UNIQUE NO:801376
DUE DATE: 16-0CT-2026

,CHILD AND ADOLESCENT DEVELOPMENT - CAD1501

ASSESSMENT 05 PORTFOLIO OCTBER 2026.

The Mahlangu Family of Emthonjeni

The answers below follow the assessment numbering and apply developmental theories
to the evidence in the case study. The discussion uses Piaget’s cognitive-development
theory, Kohlberg’s moral-development theory, Erikson’s psychosocial theory, and
relevant principles of African-centred early childhood education.

SECTION A: Lwazi and School Readiness [60]

Question 1: Developmental Domain Analysis [48]

Question 1.1: Physical Development [8]

(a) Definition (2 marks)

Physical development refers to changes in a child’s body, muscles, bones, coordination,
balance, movement and fine-motor abilities. It includes gross-motor skills, such as
running and jumping, and fine-motor skills, such as holding a pencil, cutting with
scissors and fastening buttons (Berk, 2018).

(b) Piaget and Kohlberg (2 marks)

Piaget’s theory primarily explains cognitive development rather than physical
development. Lwazi is in the preoperational stage, approximately two to seven years,
during which children learn through movement, play, imitation and exploration. His
physical activities support this learning. Kohlberg’s theory concerns moral reasoning
and is not directly applicable to physical development.

(c) Evidence 1 and exhibit (2 marks)

 Evidence: Lwazi can run, jump with both feet and hop several times on one foot.

Connected book
 image
David F. Bjorklund, Carlos Hernández Blasi Child and Adolescent Development
Publisher: 2010 ISBN: 9780495897064 Edition: Unknown

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