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National Real Estate Exam PSI: Achieve Excellence with Expert-Verified Questions & Answers on Real Estate Law, Finance, Valuation & Fair Housing from Leading Educators Worldwide

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This comprehensive study guide is designed for real estate professionals preparing for the National Real Estate Exam PSI, featuring expert-verified practice questions with detailed answer rationales from leading educators worldwide. It provides extensive coverage of real estate law and agency relationships including fiduciary duties of accounting, disclosure, obedience, loyalty, and reasonable skill and care, along with express and implied agency, ratification, the doctrine of estoppel, power of attorney, sub-agency, and buyer representation agreements. Property law and ownership content addresses easements and encumbrances, encroachments, survey requirements, easement disclosure obligations, life estates, fee simple estates, the bundle of rights including disposition, exclusion, possession, and control, and the physical and economic characteristics of land including immobility, uniqueness, scarcity, permanence, and area preference. Valuation and appraisal content covers comparative market analysis, capitalization rate, net operating income, gross income multiplier, the sales comparison approach, income approach, and cost approach, along with elements of comparison and property valuation terminology including price, cost, and value. Real estate finance and mortgage content addresses loan-to-value ratios, conventional loans, FHA loans with mortgage insurance premium, VA loans, private mortgage insurance cancellation, buydowns, discount points, interest calculations, P&I payment breakdowns, adjustable rate mortgages, promissory notes, Regulation Z advertising requirements, and the Truth in Lending Act and RESPA disclosures. Contract law topics include void, voidable, and valid contracts, illegal purpose, minor capacity, mutual consent, consideration, liquidated damages, earnest money and escrow disbursement, contingencies, counteroffers, escalator offers, specific performance, and constructive eviction. Land use and zoning content covers building departments, police power limitations, federal government construction projects, downzoning, spot zoning, aesthetic zoning, variances, special use permits, moratoriums, building codes, subdivision development, and comprehensive plans. Environmental content addresses CERCLA and SARA innocent landowner defense, asbestos, mold, radon, lead-based paint, brownfields, underground storage tanks, and hazardous materials cleanup liability. Fair housing content covers protected classes including race, color, religion, sex, national origin, familial status, and disability, along with the Fair Housing Act of 1968, Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988, Equal Credit Opportunity Act, Americans with Disabilities Act, Housing for Older Persons Act, and exemptions including the Mrs. Murphy exemption and single-family housing sold without a broker. Additional content covers title and recording including abstracts of title, chain of title, marketable title, constructive and actual notice, deed recording, general warranty deeds, executor's deeds, and title insurance, along with property management, lease agreements including gross and net leases, security deposits, tenants' rights, and landlord entry requirements. This exam guide is structured to build applied knowledge, critical thinking, and professional competence, making it an essential resource for achieving academic success and earning real estate licensure.

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National Real Estate Exam PSI: Achieve Excellence ...
with Expert-Verified Questions & Answers from
Leading Educators Worldwide
Which department typically decides which development projects require a permit or
approval?

Building department

Environmental compliance department

Health department

Housing department - CORRECT ANS- -Building department



Georgina is an escrow agent who's holding funds for several transactions. Which of these
statements about how she'll disburse these funds is true?



-If the transaction closes, Georgina will disburse the earnest money to the listing broker as
part of his commission.

-If the transaction closes, she'll refund the earnest money to the buyer, since the buyer
brings the full amount necessary for the down payment and loan costs to closing.

-If the transaction doesn't close, Georgina will disburse the earnest money as instructed by
the parties or according to state law.

-If the transaction doesn't close, Georgina will refund the earnest money to the buyer. -
CORRECT ANS- -If the transaction doesn't close, Georgina will disburse the earnest money
as instructed by the parties or according to state law.



**If the transaction fails to close, she'll disburse the funds as instructed by the parties, or
until the parties agree to a solution or a court does.




Page 1 of 23 2025/2026

,Wendell just listed Barb's home. Barb told him that there weren't any easements on the
property, and Wendell hasn't seen a copy of the survey. What is Wendell's responsibility
relative to the disclosure of any easements?



-He only needs to disclose easements if they're known.

-He should commission a survey if an existing one can't be found.

-He should do a title search to confirm any easements.

-He should require his seller to do online research in the county records database. -
CORRECT ANS- -He only needs to disclose easements if they're known.



**Sellers and listing agents must only disclose easements of which they have actual
knowledge. If neither are aware of any easements, then the buyer will typically discover
them during due diligence.



You're working as a buyer's agent for Neil and Sharon, who just found the home of their
dreams. When they ask you about adding contingencies to their offer, what do you tell
them?



-"In order to avoid lawsuits down the line, let's add as many contingencies as possible to
protect our interests."

-"Pick the three contingencies that mean the most to you, and let's go with those."

-"We want the strongest offer possible, so let's remove all of the contingencies."

-"You definitely want to protect your interests, but let's make it as easy for the seller as
possible to choose your offer." - CORRECT ANS- -"You definitely want to protect your
interests, but let's make it as easy for the seller as possible to choose your offer."



**Recommending a specific number of contingencies, either many or few, never makes
sense. An inspection contingency is nearly always a good idea to protect the buyers, but
contingencies should reflect the market and the buyer's risk tolerance.




Page 2 of 23 2025/2026

, Which of the following is an acceptable ad based on Regulation Z?



-Get a low interest rate of 4.75% (4.925% APR) with as little as 10% down payment and a
30-year fixed rate with no points.

-Get a low interest rate of 4.75% on a monthly payment of $900.

-Get a low interest rate of 4.75%, with 85% loan to value.

-Get a low interest rate of 4.75% with as little as 3% down. - CORRECT ANS- -Get a low
interest rate of 4.75% (4.925% APR) with as little as 10% down payment and a 30-year fixed
rate with no points.



Taxes, insurance, and maintenance are property expenses that are sometimes covered in a
tenant's lease payment. These are collectively referred to as the ________.



-Doubles

-Extras

-Nets

-Utilities - CORRECT ANS- -Nets



**These three items together are known as the nets—or you can use the acronym TIM for
taxes, insurance, and maintenance.



Local authorities lack police power over which of the following?



-Budgeting

-Federal government construction projects

-Subdivision development

-Zoning - CORRECT ANS- -Federal government construction projects




Page 3 of 23 2025/2026

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October 8, 2026
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