NSG 526 EXAM 2 UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

NSG 526 EXAM 2
UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

Question 1.
A technique for dealing with an over talkative client and silence from other participants
in a group during therapy

Correct Answer: make an observation about the group's silence and invite the
others to comment


Question 2.
the technique of "Information Giver".

Correct Answer: During group members sharing methods they personally use
for dealing with problems


Question 3.
CBT

Correct Answer: consists of active questioning, homework assignments, and
dream survey. The therapist helps the patient consider personal ideas and
beliefs in order to increase the patient's realization about how thoughts
influence behaviors.


Question 4.
Attachment

Correct Answer: Attempts to explain the dynamics of interpersonal
relationships between humans. A child needs to form a relationship between
at least one primary caregiver.


Question 5.
Mileu

Correct Answer: Milieu therapy requires consideration of the client's social,
economic, and cultural status.


Question 6.
Complementary Alternative Medicine vs Western major difference

Correct Answer: Western medicine focuses on what is done to the patient
whereas CAM focuses on mind-body interactions.
• Beck -✓✓Beck developed the cognitive model of depression and the concept
that cognitive processing distortions underlie psychological disorders
ACTIVE, TIME-LIMITED APPROACH

,Question 7.
depression can be understood via schemas:

Correct Answer: Beck;
cognitive errors, and the cognitive triad (i.e., negative views of self, tendency
toward interpreting experiences in a negative manner, and holding negative
views of the future).


Question 8.
Beck assumption

Correct Answer: Distorted thinking contributes to and maintains bheavior
(symptoms)


Question 9.
Ellis

Correct Answer: RET (Rational Emotive Therapy) a form of cbt


Question 10.
ret

Correct Answer: unrealistic and irrational beliefs cause many emotional
problems. The purpose of RET is to identify an irrational belief and dispute it
through active, philosophical, confrontational therapy.


Question 11.
RET assumption

Correct Answer: People make themselves sick anytime they escalate a desire
or preference into a demand or absolute must. (People become who they
become based on their beliefs).
• Skinner -✓✓operant conditioning


Question 12.
Operant conditioning

Correct Answer: voluntary behaviors are learned through consequences, and
behavioral responses are elicited through reinforcement, which causes a
behavior to occur more frequently. Positive reinforcement- getting a gift, or
negative reinforcement- removal of objectionable' or aversive stimulus


Question 13.
Skinner

, Correct Answer: Absence of reinforcement, or extinction, also decreases
behavior by withholding a reward that has become habitual. Teachers employ
this strategy in the classroom when they ignore acting-out behavior that had
previously been rewarded by more attention.
Skinner's behavior model provides a concrete method for modifying or
replacing behaviors. Behavior management and modification programs based
on his principles have shown to be successful in altering targeted behaviors.
Programmed learning and token economies represent extensions of Skinner's
thoughts on learning. Behavioral methods are particularly effective with
children, adolescents, and individuals with many forms of chronic mental
illness.


Question 14.
Universality

Correct Answer: Yaslom: The recognition of shared experiences and feelings
among group members and that these may be widespread or universal human
concerns, serves to remove a group member's sense of isolation, validate
their experiences, and raise self-esteem.


Question 15.
Altruism

Correct Answer: Yaslom: The group is a place where members can help each
other, and the experience of being able to give something to another person
can lift the member's self esteem and help develop more adaptive coping
styles and interpersonal skills.


Question 16.
Instillation of hope

Correct Answer: Yaslom: In a mixed group that has members at various stages
of development or recovery, a member can be inspired and encouraged by
another member who has overcome the problems with which they are still
struggling.


Question 17.
Imparting information

Correct Answer: Yaslom: While this is not strictly speaking a
psychotherapeutic process, members often report that it has been very
helpful to learn factual information from other members in the group, for
example, about their treatment or about access to services.