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Elevator Mechanic Exam Review 2026–2027 – Complete Study Guide, Practice Questions, Technical Concepts & Exam Preparation

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Prepare for the Elevator Mechanic Exam with a comprehensive study and review resource covering essential elevator and escalator systems, mechanical components, electrical principles, safety procedures, troubleshooting, maintenance, installation concepts, and industry terminology. This Elevator Mechanic study guide and exam review supports structured preparation, reinforces technical knowledge, and helps candidates review key concepts before certification or employment-related assessments.

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Elevator Mechanic Exam Review

1 gallon equals how many cubic feet? - ANSWER ✔ .134 cubic feet




2 controllers in a small machine room face each other, what is the minimum clearance
between them? - ANSWER ✔ 36 inches




2nd floor PI lights then quickly shuts off, why? - ANSWER ✔ X1 4-6




7-foot platform with inside cab clearance of 6'8", what is the thickness of the cab walls?
- ANSWER ✔ 2-inch-thick walls




A 300ohm resistor burns out, but you don't have another one. How can you make one?
- ANSWER ✔ 2 600ohm resistors in parallel is 300ohms. Resistance is half of highest
resistor in parallel circuit.

3 225ohm resistors in parallel is 75ohms.




A 480vac stepdown 240vac transformer is connected to a 3 phase rectifier, what is the
output voltage? - ANSWER ✔ 320vac

3 phase full wave = 1.33x output voltage




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A 75ohm resistor has blown, no replacement, how do you fix it? - ANSWER ✔ 3-
225ohm resistors in parallel.

3-25ohm resistors in series




A car is loaded with 125% and sinks, why? - ANSWER ✔ Slipping through the break




A car traveling in the hoistway always stops at the same spot and blows a fuse. What
causes this? - ANSWER ✔ Traveling cable has a cut/exposed wire or a short




A car weighs 2500lbs with a capacity of 2500lbs, the CWT is weighted at 40%, how
much is the motor lifting when the car is fully loaded? - ANSWER ✔ 2500(car) +
1000(40%) 3500. 5000-3500=1500lbs lifted by the machine




A contractor wants to raise the car speed from 100fpm to 125fpm, it currently has a 12"
sheave. What sheave is required? - ANSWER ✔ Diam=12" 12/4=3" 25fpm=3" 100fpm +
25fpm= 12"+3"= 15" sheave




A customer does not want an escape hatch on a residential elevator, under what
condition is this legal? - ANSWER ✔ Manual operation must be provided




A CWT frame weighs 10,000lbs and needs to be increased by 5%. What is the new
weight of the frame? - ANSWER ✔ 10,500lbs

10,000 x = 500lbs +10,000 = 10,500lbs




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A DC door motor supplied from a 3 phase rectifier runs slow. The DC voltage is
normally 320 is 220. What should you do? - ANSWER ✔ Check the fuse feeding the AC
rectifier




A dumbwaiter is 9sqft in area, 4ft high, and capacity is 13.9lb/ft3. What is total capacity?
- ANSWER ✔ 9 x 4 x 13.9= 500lbs Max capacity




A force of 5,000lbs is applied to a plunger with an area of 25sqin. What is system
pressure? - ANSWER ✔ 200psi

500/25 PRESSURE=FORCE/AREA AREA=FORCE/PRESSURE




A hydro runs up with no load, but will not run with a full load. What is the issue? -
ANSWER ✔ The relief valve is set too low




A motor needs a sleeve bearing replaced, what type of bearing do you need? -
ANSWER ✔ Friction bearing AKA Sleeve bearing.

Anti-Friction Bearing AKA Ball bearing




A MOV (Metal Oxide Varistor) burns out. You replace it, but cannot read voltage or
resistance. What should you do? - ANSWER ✔ Replace it with a larger MOV




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A moving walk has an inclination of 10degrees, what is the highest angle it can be? -
ANSWER ✔ 12degrees escalator 31degrees




A vertical platform lift has a clearance of 1 inch. How much will it have to move to meet
code? - ANSWER ✔ Move in ¼ inch. Code is ¾ inch




After receiving an inspection report, one violation is door closing force. After checking
you read 50lb of door force, is this code? How do you make it code compliant? -
ANSWER ✔ Not code. Code is 30lb or less. To fix it you need to adjust the
torque/speed of door operator




Amplifiers: - ANSWER ✔ Inverting: Op amp(input) supplied to. NEGATIVE Non
inverting: Input. POSITIVE




As a mechanic you are sent to install an escalator, what point of reference would you
use to square the unit? - ANSWER ✔ Column LINE




At what distance from closed does the gate switch operate? - ANSWER ✔ 2 inches




At what speed should the Gov. switch contact be set to open? - ANSWER ✔ Electrical
90% of Tripping speed for 150fpm-500fpm. 95% for +500fpm




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