Portage BIOD 101 Module 2 Problem Set | Questions with
100% Verified Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027
Question: What are the 7 most widely accepted characteristics of living
organisms.
Answer: Order, evolutionary adaptation, regulation, energy processing, growth and
development,
response to environment, and reproduction
Question: Describe evolutionary adaptation and give an example.
Answer: Evolutionary adaptation, often called generational evolution, specifically refers to
smaller, genetic changes that allow for better survival of an organism.
Ex: Camouflage - Animals that are properly camouflaged within their given environment
will survive longer and can thus reproduce more. Coat/fur color genes with the greatest
survival rate will be strengthened and amplified within the population. Over time, more
and more animals will inherit these colors until most of a population has the adaptive
camouflage that allows for optimum survival.
Question: What is an adaptation? What characteristic of life would an
adaptation fall into?
Answer: An adaptation is a change or a process that allows an organism to become better
suited
for their environment. They can be physical or behavioral.
Ex: a crab's hard shell is a physical adaptation, while most ground squirrels hibernating
through the winter is a behavioral adaptation.
This falls into Response to the Environment
Question: Compare and contrast sexual and asexual reproduction.
Answer: Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of two gametes (one from each parent) that
will
unite and grow into a new offspring.
Asexual reproduction gives rise to new offspring from a single organism.
Question: A group of one particular species living within defined
boundaries of a community best describes a(n):
Answer: population
Question: A system of living and non-living things in a region best
describes a(n):
Answer: ecosystem
Question: What are the 3 domains that comprise the Linnaean
Classification system?
Answer: Archaea, Eubacteria, and Eukarya
100% Verified Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027
Question: What are the 7 most widely accepted characteristics of living
organisms.
Answer: Order, evolutionary adaptation, regulation, energy processing, growth and
development,
response to environment, and reproduction
Question: Describe evolutionary adaptation and give an example.
Answer: Evolutionary adaptation, often called generational evolution, specifically refers to
smaller, genetic changes that allow for better survival of an organism.
Ex: Camouflage - Animals that are properly camouflaged within their given environment
will survive longer and can thus reproduce more. Coat/fur color genes with the greatest
survival rate will be strengthened and amplified within the population. Over time, more
and more animals will inherit these colors until most of a population has the adaptive
camouflage that allows for optimum survival.
Question: What is an adaptation? What characteristic of life would an
adaptation fall into?
Answer: An adaptation is a change or a process that allows an organism to become better
suited
for their environment. They can be physical or behavioral.
Ex: a crab's hard shell is a physical adaptation, while most ground squirrels hibernating
through the winter is a behavioral adaptation.
This falls into Response to the Environment
Question: Compare and contrast sexual and asexual reproduction.
Answer: Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of two gametes (one from each parent) that
will
unite and grow into a new offspring.
Asexual reproduction gives rise to new offspring from a single organism.
Question: A group of one particular species living within defined
boundaries of a community best describes a(n):
Answer: population
Question: A system of living and non-living things in a region best
describes a(n):
Answer: ecosystem
Question: What are the 3 domains that comprise the Linnaean
Classification system?
Answer: Archaea, Eubacteria, and Eukarya
