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TLI4801 Assignment 2 Semester 2 2026 - Due 9 September 2026

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TLI4801 Assignment 2 Semester 2 2026 - Due 9 September 2026 4.2 Assignment 02 – Semester 2 Answer the following questions using proper references in footnotes. Your entire assignment answer (questions 1-4) must not exceed 15 pages. 1. Allan Fuse is arrested on a charge of arson. He was seen by witnesses setting fire to an office building in the Durban CBD. The building burnt down and extensive property was damaged because of the fire. Fortunately, staff were evacuated in time, and no one was injured. After his arrest, Mr. Fuse phones his attorney, Mr. Brut Hum, from the police holding cells and says to him: “I have been arrested, get me out of jail.” (a) Critically discuss whether prosecutorial bail may be applied for the release of the accused, Allan Fuse in this instance. (5) (b) Discuss the factors/grounds which a court must consider before releasing an accused on bail. (5) [10] Source: Maharaj, A. Confident Criminal Litigation (2010) Chapter 1: Arrest and Bail (c) Discuss the impact of the sentence agreement in terms of section 105 A of the Criminal Procedure Act, 1977. (6) (d) Discuss the circumstances when an application for separation of trials can be made. (4) [10] Source for questions 2-3: J Engelbrecht, Morris Technique in Litigation (2010) Chapter 19; also see Chapter 3 of the prescribed textbook.

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TLI4801
ASSIGNMENT 2
DUE DATE: 9 SEPTEMBER 2026

,TLI4801 ASSIGNMENT 2 2026

DUE 9 SEPTEMBER 2026



1. Allan Fuse is arrested on a charge of arson. He was seen by witnesses setting
fire to an office building in the Durban CBD. The building burnt down and
extensive property was damaged because of the fire. Fortunately, staff were
evacuated in time, and no one was injured. After his arrest, Mr. Fuse phones his
attorney, Mr. Brut Hum, from the police holding cells and says to him: “I have
been arrested, get me out of jail.”



QUESTION 1

Critically discuss whether prosecutorial bail may be applied for the releaseof the
accused, Allan Fuse in this instance.


(a) Prosecutorial Bail for Allan Fuse

Prosecutorial bail, regulated by section 59 of the Criminal Procedure Act 51 of 1977
(CPA), allows a prosecutor to release an accused on bail before the accused's first
court appearance, provided certain conditions are met.¹


Section 59A of the CPA provides for the prosecutor to authorise the release of an
accused person on bail for offences listed in Schedule 7 of the Act.² However, section
59(1)(a) specifically excludes Schedule 1 offences from prosecutorial bail, and arson is
listed in Schedule 1.³



¹ Section 59, Criminal Procedure Act 51 of 1977.
² Section 59A, Criminal Procedure Act 51 of 1977; Maharaj, A. Confident Criminal Litigation (2010) at 2.
³ Section 59(1)(a), CPA; Schedule 1 includes arson.

, In the case of Allan Fuse, who is charged with arson, the statutory exclusion is clear: a
prosecutor may not release an accused on bail if the offence is listed in Schedule 1.⁴



The Constitutional Court in S v Dlamini 1999 (4) SA 623 (CC) emphasized that bail is an
important component of the right to freedom and the presumption of innocence, but also
recognized that the state may restrict this right where the interests of justice require it.⁵
The serious nature of arson, particularly where extensive property damage occurred,
justifies the exclusion from prosecutorial bail.




⁴ Marnewick, CG. Litigation Skills for South African Lawyers 4th ed (2019) at 28.

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