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Summary Introduction to Social Work - BSW1502 - Introduction to Social Work as a profession (BSW1502)

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This document is a summary of the module BSW1502 in UNISA. All the important and necessary information in the Study Guide is in this document. This document has all the topics in a different colour and Each topic has a Table of Contents to help you find certain topics more easily.

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Summarized whole book?
Yes
Uploaded on
April 9, 2021
Number of pages
27
Written in
2020/2021
Type
Summary

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Social & social auxiliary work 
developmental paradigm
Learning unit 1 p.1


Table of content
Social work .............................................................................................. 1
Professional values & principles aimed at: ................................................. 2
SW =: ............................................................................................. 2
SW as profession ........................................................................................ 3
Characteristics of SW as profession: ......................................................... 3
SWs ....................................................................................................... 3
Developmental SW ..................................................................................... 3
S aux W ................................................................................................ 3
Functions & goals of SW ............................................................................... 4
Functions: ............................................................................................. 4
Goals: .................................................................................................. 4
SW values & principles ................................................................................. 4
Code of ethics: ................................................................................. 4
4 Basic professional values relevant for intervention: .................................... 4
6 core SW values NASW with supporting principles........................................ 5
Code of ethics for SW profession ..................................................................... 5
Role of SACSSP .................................................................................. 5
Ethical decision-making ............................................................................... 6
What constitutes ethical dilemma ........................................................... 6
Generalist SW practice & specialist SW practice .................................................. 6
Core characteristics of SWs ........................................................................... 7
SW practice  diverse context........................................................................ 7




Social work
SW practice = always influenced → political & socioeconomic context of time.

Always influence how SW = practiced, budget allocated for social work practice depends
philosophy of ruling party of particular country  particular period.


1

,SW = 1 of helping professions,  developmental paradigm help clients deal with
problematic situations & makes effort – facilitate process of skills development equips
clients – deal with future problematic situations without help of social worker.

Core of profession = improve social functioning of indiv, family, groups & communities &
create opportunities for development.

Activity 1 p.3

Professional values & principles aimed at:
֎ Helping people – access tangible services
֎ Provide counselling & group therapy for indiv, family & group
֎ Help communities/groups provide/improve social & health services
֎ Participating  relevant legislative processes

Aim = serve as facilitators of change  lives of people – enable – achieve improved social
functioning.

SW  give people advice, facilitate process allowing clients – own problems & grow during
process of resolving them.

SW practice occurs at local, regional & global levels.

International Federation of Social Workers (IFSW) adopted def of SW:

Social work:

Practice-based profession & academic discipline promoting social change & development,
social cohesion & empowerment & liberation of people.

Principles of social justice, human rights, collective responsibility & respect for diversities
= central – social work.

Underpinned → theories of SW, social sciences, humanities & indigenous knowledge, SW
engage people & strc – address life challenges & enhance wellbeing.

SW =:
֎ Profession
֎ Aim promoting social change among clients
֎ Aim working – growth & development  lives of clients
֎ Aim empowering people
֎ Profession regarding social justice, human rights & respect for diversity as core
elements of practice
֎ Profession uses theories, models & approaches – intervene  problematic situations,
taking indigenous context of clients  consideration

Activity 2 p.4




2

, SW as profession
Characterised → specific set values & principles regulating behaviour of SWs & adhere –
specific behaviour when dealing with clients.

Sets SW apart from other professions.

Characteristics of SW as profession:
֎ Indiv as holistic being
֎ Knowledge of community resources
֎ Integration of theory & practice
֎ Primary methods of intervention
֎ Statutory body
֎ Work-client relationship
֎ Multi-disciplinary profession
֎ Problem solving
֎ SW operates under auspices of welfare agency
֎ Belief  strengths of client
֎ Rehab, prevention & developmental social welfare
֎ Team approach


SWs
Person qualified with bachelor of SW degree.

Person registered with professional body regulating how SW training & practice =
conducted & how client systems = handled → SWs.

Activity 3 p.7


Developmental SW
Developmental paradigm focus strengths of clients & empower them – become self-reliant.

S aux W
Any act/conduct practiced → S aux Ws under guidance & supervision of SW, - achieve aims
of SW.

All persons practicing as S aux Ws registered with relevant professional council: South
African Council for Social Service professions (SACSSP); provides professional recognition
& protects interest of profession & clients.

SACSSP requires – have at least basic understanding of SA Welfare context, related policies
& practices i.t.o. developmental social services & understanding role  context.

Able – display basic understanding of human behaviour, relationship systems & social
issues.

Conduct = ethical  all matters, reflecting values & principles contained  Bill of Rights &
SW profession’s code of ethics.


3

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