1 2026 - DUE 2026; 100% Correct solutions and
explanations.
QUESTION 1
1.1 Identification and Analysis of Three Ethical or Professional
Breaches (15)
The extract presents several ethical and professional concerns that
directly contradict the principles of responsible teaching practice. Three
significant breaches are analysed below.
1.1.1 Public Humiliation and Deficit-Based Generalisation
The first ethical breach occurs when the student teacher states that
learners who fail to submit their work “lack discipline and
commitment.” Although Lerato is not mentioned by name, the social
dynamics in the classroom indicate that the remark is directed toward
her. Learners laugh and look in her direction, and she subsequently
withdraws from participation.
This constitutes a professional breach for several reasons:
First, it undermines the learner’s dignity and emotional well-being. The
SACE Code of Professional Ethics requires teachers to “respect the
dignity, beliefs, and constitutional rights of learners.” Publicly implying
moral failure (lack of discipline) rather than exploring contextual factors
violates this obligation.
Second, the remark reflects a deficit-oriented mindset rather than a
learner-centred approach. Lerato had already disclosed that she lacked
consistent access to digital resources due to socioeconomic constraints.
A professional educator is expected to consider contextual barriers and