ureters
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Tunes coming from each kidney to the urinary bladder. Goes behind and
under the bladder to prevent backflow of urine.
Parietal cells
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produce HCl and intrinsic factor
HCl
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-activates pepsinogen to pepsin
-kills bacteria ingested w/ food
-denatures proteins
Micturition reflex
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-Baroreceptors stretch
-Signal sent to pons
-Micturition center in pons signals down spinal cord to pelvic nerves
controlling the detrusor and internal sphincter.
-Parasympathetic stimulation of pelvic nerves causes detrusor contraction
and internal urethral relaxation
Estrogen
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Under influence of FSH, produced by follicle cells. Induces ovulation
PRogesterone
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, Produced by the corpus luteum under the influence of LH. Ovulation
stimulates production of this.
heat retention
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1. Decreased sweating
2. Peripheral vasoconstricition
3. Increased insulation
4. Piloerection
5. Shivering
Gastric emptying
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The movement of acidic chyme from the stomach through the pyloric
sphincter into the duodenum.
-Peristaltic contraction pushes it out.
-Inhibited by intestinal phase
loop of henle reabsorption
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, -countercurrent multiplier system
-descending limb: permeable to water, impermeable to solutes
-ascending limb: impermeable to water, active transport permability of Na+,
Cl-, K+
Spermatogonium
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Diploid, 46 chromosomes. The stem cell that gives rise to sperm cells.
Divide by mitosis to form primary spermatocytes.
Mucous neck cells
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Produce the mucus that protects the lining of the stomach from HCL and
development of ulcers.
small intestine
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Complete digestion of carbs, proteins, and fats. Absorbs nutrients.
Vitamin e
Give this one a try later!
Tunes coming from each kidney to the urinary bladder. Goes behind and
under the bladder to prevent backflow of urine.
Parietal cells
Give this one a try later!
produce HCl and intrinsic factor
HCl
,Give this one a try later!
-activates pepsinogen to pepsin
-kills bacteria ingested w/ food
-denatures proteins
Micturition reflex
Give this one a try later!
-Baroreceptors stretch
-Signal sent to pons
-Micturition center in pons signals down spinal cord to pelvic nerves
controlling the detrusor and internal sphincter.
-Parasympathetic stimulation of pelvic nerves causes detrusor contraction
and internal urethral relaxation
Estrogen
Give this one a try later!
Under influence of FSH, produced by follicle cells. Induces ovulation
PRogesterone
Give this one a try later!
, Produced by the corpus luteum under the influence of LH. Ovulation
stimulates production of this.
heat retention
Give this one a try later!
1. Decreased sweating
2. Peripheral vasoconstricition
3. Increased insulation
4. Piloerection
5. Shivering
Gastric emptying
Give this one a try later!
The movement of acidic chyme from the stomach through the pyloric
sphincter into the duodenum.
-Peristaltic contraction pushes it out.
-Inhibited by intestinal phase
loop of henle reabsorption
Give this one a try later!
, -countercurrent multiplier system
-descending limb: permeable to water, impermeable to solutes
-ascending limb: impermeable to water, active transport permability of Na+,
Cl-, K+
Spermatogonium
Give this one a try later!
Diploid, 46 chromosomes. The stem cell that gives rise to sperm cells.
Divide by mitosis to form primary spermatocytes.
Mucous neck cells
Give this one a try later!
Produce the mucus that protects the lining of the stomach from HCL and
development of ulcers.
small intestine
Give this one a try later!
Complete digestion of carbs, proteins, and fats. Absorbs nutrients.
Vitamin e
