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ENVSOCTY - MIDTERM 2 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS | RATED A+

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ENVSOCTY - MIDTERM 2 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS | RATED A+

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ENVSOCTY 2OC3
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ENVSOCTY 2OC3
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December 13, 2025
Number of pages
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ENVSOCTY - MIDTERM 2 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS | RATED A+
1. Demography-ANSWER- the study of human populations

2. Distribution-ANSWER- the spatial arrangement of geographic phenomenon

3. Uneven distribution-ANSWER- Areas of concentrated population and dispersed population

4. Continents of concentrated populations-ANSWER- South central Asia, Eastern Asia, Europe

5. Continents of dispersed populations-ANSWER- North Africa, North America, Northern
Eurasia, Australia

6. Global population (current)-ANSWER- approx. 800 million

7. Density-ANSWER- The measure of the relationship between the number of geographic
phenomena and a unit of area

8. 2 types of density-ANSWER- Arithmetic

physiological

9. Arithmetic density-ANSWER- The total number of people per unit of area

10. Physiological density-ANSWER- Population per unit of cultivable land

11. Population growth rate-ANSWER- 1.1%

12. Doubling time-ANSWER- The number of years required for the population of an area to
double its current size

54 years

13. Limits to population growth-ANSWER- Overpopulation

Carrying Capacity

14. Overpopulation-ANSWER- An area's population exceeds the capacity of the environment to
support the standard size

of living

15. Carrying Capacity-ANSWER- The maximum number population that can be supported by a
given set of resources

and a given level of technology

, 16. Two contrasting perspectives-ANSWER- Catastrophists

Cornucopians

17. Catastrophists-ANSWER- view that the population increases and continuing environmental
deterioration are leading

to a nightmarish future of environmental catastrophe

18. Cornucopians-ANSWER- view that advances in science and tech and cultural adaption will
continue to create resources

to support the growing world population

19. Population (two factors)-ANSWER- fertility

mortality

20. Fertility-ANSWER- The number of births produced by a women

21. Mortality-ANSWER- Deaths

22. Migration-ANSWER- The long term or permanent relocation of an individual or group of
people from one area to another

1/4

ENVSOCTY - Midterm 2

Study online at https-ANSWER-//quizlet.com/_e2s8fv

23. Crude birth rate (CBR)-ANSWER- the number of births/year for every 1000 people already
living

CBR=B/P x 1000

24. True fertility-ANSWER- Measure the number of children being born relative to-ANSWER- the
# of women in the population and

the # of women of child bearing age

25. General fertility rate (Fecundity)-ANSWER- Potential capability of having children

26. TFR (Total fertility rate)-ANSWER- The average number of children a women will have in her
reproductive years

27. Replacement rate (TFR)-ANSWER- 2.1-1.5

The level of fertility at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to the next
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