MBG 4020 2026 Final Exam Prep: Canadian
Animal Breeding, Genetics & Pedigree Act
Practice Test with Answers
Description:
Ace your MBG 4020 final exam with this comprehensive 2026 practice test designed
for Canadian university students in animal science and genetics. This targeted study guide
covers key exam topics including the Animal Pedigree Act, Canadian Kennel Club
(CKC) regulations, infinitesimal vs. finite locus models, EBV calculations, breeding
program design, QTL detection, and mating schemes. Each question includes detailed
explanations to reinforce genetic principles and real-world applications in animal breeding.
Whether you're reviewing heritability, marker-assisted selection, inbreeding management,
or species-specific breeding strategies, this resource aligns with current 2026 curriculum
standards and Canadian legislation. Download your copy now and study smarter—not
harder—with a professionally structured exam guide built to boost your confidence and your
grade.
Prepare. Practice. Pass. Get Your Free Exam Guide Today!
, MBG 4020 Final Exam 2026: Canadian Animal Breeding &
Genetics Practice Test with Answers
Section A: Canadian Legislation & Animal Registration
1. Which federal act in Canada provides the legal framework for the registration and identification
of purebred animals?
a) The Canadian Livestock Identification Act
b) The Breed Standards and Registration Act
c) The Animal Pedigree Act
d) The Canadian Kennel Club Act
Answer: c) The Animal Pedigree Act
Explanation: The Animal Pedigree Act is the primary federal legislation governing the
establishment of breed associations, the recording of pedigrees, and the registration of distinct,
purebred animal populations in Canada. It sets the legal standards for animal identification and
pedigree documentation.
2. For a certificate of registration to be considered a valid legal document in Canada, which of the
following conditions must be met?
a) It must be issued by a breed association incorporated under the Animal Pedigree Act.
b) It must include a photograph of the animal.
c) It must be notarized by a provincial authority.
d) It can only be issued for dogs and horses.
Answer: a) It must be issued by a breed association incorporated under the Animal Pedigree Act.
Explanation: A certificate of registration is a legal document only when issued by a breed
association that is officially incorporated under the federal Animal Pedigree Act. This
incorporation grants the association the legal authority to maintain pedigrees and issue
registration certificates.
3. What are the two core attributes that any system of animal identification must possess?
a) Visible and Inexpensive
b) Auditable and Permanent
, c) Electronic and Standardized
d) Genetic and Morphological
Answer: b) Auditable and Permanent
Explanation: An effective identification system must be permanent to prevent loss or alteration
over the animal’s lifetime and auditable to allow for independent verification and tracing, which
are critical for maintaining pedigree integrity, health tracking, and legal accountability.
4. Which of the following is considered a permanent form of animal identification?
a) Ear Tag
b) Collar and Tag
c) Microchip Implant
d) Non-toxic Paint Marking
Answer: c) Microchip Implant
Explanation: A passive integrated transponder (PIT) or microchip implant is designed to be a
permanent, unalterable form of identification. Once implanted, it remains with the animal for life
and provides a unique, electronically readable ID number.
5. The foundational data recorded for every animal in a registration database, often called
"tombstone data," includes which of the following?
a) Show History and Titles
b) Genotype and Health Scores
c) Registered Name, Date of Birth, Sex, and Parentage
d) Owner Information and Transfer History
Answer: c) Registered Name, Date of Birth, Sex, and Parentage
Explanation: "Tombstone data" refers to the core, immutable biological facts about an animal:
its officially registered name, its date of birth, its sex, and the registered identities of its sire and
dam. This forms the essential foundation of the pedigree record.
Animal Breeding, Genetics & Pedigree Act
Practice Test with Answers
Description:
Ace your MBG 4020 final exam with this comprehensive 2026 practice test designed
for Canadian university students in animal science and genetics. This targeted study guide
covers key exam topics including the Animal Pedigree Act, Canadian Kennel Club
(CKC) regulations, infinitesimal vs. finite locus models, EBV calculations, breeding
program design, QTL detection, and mating schemes. Each question includes detailed
explanations to reinforce genetic principles and real-world applications in animal breeding.
Whether you're reviewing heritability, marker-assisted selection, inbreeding management,
or species-specific breeding strategies, this resource aligns with current 2026 curriculum
standards and Canadian legislation. Download your copy now and study smarter—not
harder—with a professionally structured exam guide built to boost your confidence and your
grade.
Prepare. Practice. Pass. Get Your Free Exam Guide Today!
, MBG 4020 Final Exam 2026: Canadian Animal Breeding &
Genetics Practice Test with Answers
Section A: Canadian Legislation & Animal Registration
1. Which federal act in Canada provides the legal framework for the registration and identification
of purebred animals?
a) The Canadian Livestock Identification Act
b) The Breed Standards and Registration Act
c) The Animal Pedigree Act
d) The Canadian Kennel Club Act
Answer: c) The Animal Pedigree Act
Explanation: The Animal Pedigree Act is the primary federal legislation governing the
establishment of breed associations, the recording of pedigrees, and the registration of distinct,
purebred animal populations in Canada. It sets the legal standards for animal identification and
pedigree documentation.
2. For a certificate of registration to be considered a valid legal document in Canada, which of the
following conditions must be met?
a) It must be issued by a breed association incorporated under the Animal Pedigree Act.
b) It must include a photograph of the animal.
c) It must be notarized by a provincial authority.
d) It can only be issued for dogs and horses.
Answer: a) It must be issued by a breed association incorporated under the Animal Pedigree Act.
Explanation: A certificate of registration is a legal document only when issued by a breed
association that is officially incorporated under the federal Animal Pedigree Act. This
incorporation grants the association the legal authority to maintain pedigrees and issue
registration certificates.
3. What are the two core attributes that any system of animal identification must possess?
a) Visible and Inexpensive
b) Auditable and Permanent
, c) Electronic and Standardized
d) Genetic and Morphological
Answer: b) Auditable and Permanent
Explanation: An effective identification system must be permanent to prevent loss or alteration
over the animal’s lifetime and auditable to allow for independent verification and tracing, which
are critical for maintaining pedigree integrity, health tracking, and legal accountability.
4. Which of the following is considered a permanent form of animal identification?
a) Ear Tag
b) Collar and Tag
c) Microchip Implant
d) Non-toxic Paint Marking
Answer: c) Microchip Implant
Explanation: A passive integrated transponder (PIT) or microchip implant is designed to be a
permanent, unalterable form of identification. Once implanted, it remains with the animal for life
and provides a unique, electronically readable ID number.
5. The foundational data recorded for every animal in a registration database, often called
"tombstone data," includes which of the following?
a) Show History and Titles
b) Genotype and Health Scores
c) Registered Name, Date of Birth, Sex, and Parentage
d) Owner Information and Transfer History
Answer: c) Registered Name, Date of Birth, Sex, and Parentage
Explanation: "Tombstone data" refers to the core, immutable biological facts about an animal:
its officially registered name, its date of birth, its sex, and the registered identities of its sire and
dam. This forms the essential foundation of the pedigree record.
