12th Edition
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SOLUTION &
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ANSWER GUIDE
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Michelle A. Green
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Comprehensive Solution and Answer Guide
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for Instructors and Students
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© Michelle A. Green. All rights reserved. Reproduction or distribution without permission is
prohibited.
©MedConnoisseur
, Solution and Answer Guide: Green, 3-2-1 Code It! 2024, 9780357932209; Chapter 1: Overview of
Coding
Solution and Answer Guide
G REEN, 3-2-1 CODE I T! 2024, 9780357932209; C HAPTER 1: O VERVIEW OF CODING
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Exercises ........................................................... 1
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Exercise 1.1: Career as a Coder .................................... 1
Exercise 1.2: Professional Associations ............................ 2
Exercise 1.3: Coding Systems and Processes ......................... 3
Exercise 1.4: Other Classification Systems and Databases ........... 5
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Exercise 1.5: Documentation as Basis for Coding .................... 7
Exercise 1.6: Health Data Collection .............................. 10
Review ............................................................. 11
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Multiple Choice .................................................. 11
EXERCISES
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EXERCISE 1.1: CAREER AS A CODER
1. A coder is required to have a working knowledge of the CPT, HCPCS Level
II, ICD-10-CM, and __________ coding systems.
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Answer: ICD-10-PCS
Analysis: A coder is required to have a working knowledge of the CPT,
HCPCS Level II, ICD-10-CM, and ICD-10-PCS coding systems.
2. The complexity and intensity of procedures performed and services
provided during an outpatient or physician office encounter are
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captured as part of __________ coding.
Answer: professional
Analysis: The complexity and intensity of procedures performed and
services provided during an outpatient or physician office encounter
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are captured as part of professional coding.
3. The intensity of services and severity of illness associated with
inpatient care are captured as part of __________ (or facility) coding.
Answer: institutional
© 2025 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly 1
accessible website, in whole or in part.
, Solution and Answer Guide: Green, 3-2-1 Code It! 2024, 9780357932209; Chapter 1: Overview of
Coding
Analysis: The intensity of services and severity of illness associated
with inpatient care are captured as part of institutional (or facility)
coding.
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4. When a multi-hospital system provides physician office services along
with traditional inpatient, outpatient, and emergency department
hospital care, the concept of __________ coding is adopted to
facilitate professional and institutional billing.
Answer: single-path
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Analysis: When a multi-hospital system provides physician office
services along with traditional inpatient, outpatient, and emergency
department hospital care, the concept of single-path coding is adopted
to facilitate professional and institutional billing.
5. A profession that is closely related to that of a coder is a health
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__________ specialist (or claims examiner) who reviews health-related
claims to determine whether the costs are reasonable and medically
necessary based on the patient’s diagnosis reported for procedures
performed and services provided.
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Answer: insurance
Analysis: A profession that is closely related to that of a coder is a
health insurance specialist (or claims examiner) who reviews health-
related claims to determine whether the costs are reasonable and
medically necessary based on the patient’s diagnosis reported for
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procedures performed and services provided.
EXERCISE 1.2: PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS
1. Students who become members of __________ association(s) usually pay a
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reduced membership fee and receive most of the same benefits as active
members.
Answer: professional
Analysis: Students who become members of professional association(s)
usually pay a reduced membership fee and receive most of the same
benefits as active members.
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2. Attending professional association conferences and meetings provides
opportunities to __________ (or interact) with other professionals,
which can facilitate being placed for internship or job placement.
Answer: network
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Analysis: Attending professional association conferences and meetings
provides opportunities to network (or interact) with other
professionals, which can facilitate being placed for internship or job
placement.
3. A medical assistant usually joins the American Medical Technologists
(AMT) or the __________.
© 2025 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly 2
accessible website, in whole or in part.
, Solution and Answer Guide: Green, 3-2-1 Code It! 2024, 9780357932209; Chapter 1: Overview of
Coding
Answer: American Association of Medical Assistants (AAMA)
Analysis: A medical assistant usually joins the American Medical
Technologists (AMT) or the American Association of Medical Assistants
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(AAMA).
4. An Internet-based discussion forum that covers a variety of
professional topics and issues is called an online discussion board or
__________.
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Answer: listserv
Analysis: An Internet-based discussion forum that covers a variety of
professional topics and issues is called an online discussion board or
listserv.
5. A coder usually joins either the American Health Information Management
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Association (AHIMA) or the __________.
Answer: AAPC
Analysis: A coder usually joins either the American Health Information
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Management Association (AHIMA) or the AAPC.
EXERCISE 1.3: CODING SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES
1. A medical nomenclature that is organized according to similar
conditions, diseases, procedures, and services, and contains codes for
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each is called a __________ (or classification) system.
Answer: coding
Analysis: A medical nomenclature that is organized according to similar
conditions, diseases, procedures, and services, and contains codes for
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each is called a coding (or classification) system.
2. All diseases, injuries, and reasons for an encounter, whether patients
are treated as inpatients or outpatients, are coded using the
__________ classification system.
Answer: ICD-10-CM
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Analysis: All diseases, injuries, and reasons for an encounter, whether
patients are treated as inpatients or outpatients, are coded using the
ICD-10-CM classification system.
3. Inpatient hospital procedures and services are coded using the
__________ classification system.
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Answer: ICD-10-PCS
Analysis: Inpatient hospital procedures and services are coded using
the ICD-10-PCS classification system.
© 2025 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly 3
accessible website, in whole or in part.